gas/
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / layout.cc
index c150707819bf8f0283035af85c6e4cbaba7405a7..83c8c6a025587200936bb66e321463b006ba194c 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,25 @@
 // layout.cc -- lay out output file sections for gold
 
+// Copyright 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+// Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
+
+// This file is part of gold.
+
+// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
+// MA 02110-1301, USA.
+
 #include "gold.h"
 
 #include <cstring>
@@ -7,9 +27,11 @@
 #include <iostream>
 #include <utility>
 
+#include "parameters.h"
 #include "output.h"
 #include "symtab.h"
 #include "dynobj.h"
+#include "ehframe.h"
 #include "layout.h"
 
 namespace gold
@@ -28,7 +50,8 @@ Layout_task_runner::run(Workqueue* workqueue)
 
   // Now we know the final size of the output file and we know where
   // each piece of information goes.
-  Output_file* of = new Output_file(this->options_);
+  Output_file* of = new Output_file(this->options_,
+                                    this->input_objects_->target());
   of->open(file_size);
 
   // Queue up the final set of tasks.
@@ -43,7 +66,8 @@ Layout::Layout(const General_options& options)
     section_name_map_(), segment_list_(), section_list_(),
     unattached_section_list_(), special_output_list_(),
     tls_segment_(NULL), symtab_section_(NULL),
-    dynsym_section_(NULL), dynamic_section_(NULL), dynamic_data_(NULL)
+    dynsym_section_(NULL), dynamic_section_(NULL), dynamic_data_(NULL),
+    eh_frame_section_(NULL)
 {
   // Make space for more than enough segments for a typical file.
   // This is just for efficiency--it's OK if we wind up needing more.
@@ -85,7 +109,7 @@ Layout::include_section(Object*, const char*,
     case elfcpp::SHT_RELA:
     case elfcpp::SHT_REL:
     case elfcpp::SHT_GROUP:
-      return this->options_.is_relocatable();
+      return parameters->output_is_object();
 
     default:
       // FIXME: Handle stripping debug sections here.
@@ -133,7 +157,9 @@ Layout::get_output_section(const char* name, Stringpool::Key name_key,
   // We should ignore some flags.
   flags &= ~ (elfcpp::SHF_INFO_LINK
              | elfcpp::SHF_LINK_ORDER
-             | elfcpp::SHF_GROUP);
+             | elfcpp::SHF_GROUP
+             | elfcpp::SHF_MERGE
+             | elfcpp::SHF_STRINGS);
 
   const Key key(name_key, std::make_pair(type, flags));
   const std::pair<Key, Output_section*> v(key, NULL);
@@ -167,7 +193,7 @@ Layout::layout(Relobj* object, unsigned int shndx, const char* name,
   // If we are not doing a relocateable link, choose the name to use
   // for the output section.
   size_t len = strlen(name);
-  if (!this->options_.is_relocatable())
+  if (!parameters->output_is_object())
     name = Layout::output_section_name(name, &len);
 
   // FIXME: Handle SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING here.
@@ -182,6 +208,17 @@ Layout::layout(Relobj* object, unsigned int shndx, const char* name,
                                                shdr.get_sh_type(),
                                                shdr.get_sh_flags());
 
+  // Special GNU handling of sections named .eh_frame.
+  if (!parameters->output_is_object()
+      && strcmp(name, ".eh_frame") == 0
+      && shdr.get_sh_size() > 0
+      && shdr.get_sh_type() == elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS
+      && shdr.get_sh_flags() == elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC)
+    {
+      this->layout_eh_frame(object, shndx, name, shdr, os, off);
+      return os;
+    }
+
   // FIXME: Handle SHF_LINK_ORDER somewhere.
 
   *off = os->add_input_section(object, shndx, name, shdr);
@@ -189,6 +226,46 @@ Layout::layout(Relobj* object, unsigned int shndx, const char* name,
   return os;
 }
 
+// Special GNU handling of sections named .eh_frame.  They will
+// normally hold exception frame data.
+
+template<int size, bool big_endian>
+void
+Layout::layout_eh_frame(Relobj* object,
+                       unsigned int shndx,
+                       const char* name,
+                       const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>& shdr,
+                       Output_section* os, off_t* off)
+{
+  if (this->eh_frame_section_ == NULL)
+    {
+      this->eh_frame_section_ = os;
+
+      if (this->options_.create_eh_frame_hdr())
+       {
+         Stringpool::Key hdr_name_key;
+         const char* hdr_name = this->namepool_.add(".eh_frame_hdr",
+                                                    &hdr_name_key);
+         Output_section* hdr_os =
+           this->get_output_section(hdr_name, hdr_name_key,
+                                    elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS,
+                                    elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC);
+
+         Eh_frame_hdr* hdr_posd = new Eh_frame_hdr(os);
+         hdr_os->add_output_section_data(hdr_posd);
+
+         Output_segment* hdr_oseg =
+           new Output_segment(elfcpp::PT_GNU_EH_FRAME, elfcpp::PF_R);
+         this->segment_list_.push_back(hdr_oseg);
+         hdr_oseg->add_output_section(hdr_os, elfcpp::PF_R);
+       }
+    }
+
+  gold_assert(this->eh_frame_section_ == os);
+
+  *off = os->add_input_section(object, shndx, name, shdr);
+}
+
 // Add POSD to an output section using NAME, TYPE, and FLAGS.
 
 void
@@ -224,7 +301,7 @@ Output_section*
 Layout::make_output_section(const char* name, elfcpp::Elf_Word type,
                            elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags)
 {
-  Output_section* os = new Output_section(name, type, flags, true);
+  Output_section* os = new Output_section(name, type, flags);
   this->section_list_.push_back(os);
 
   if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0)
@@ -327,12 +404,63 @@ Layout::create_initial_dynamic_sections(const Input_objects* input_objects,
                                elfcpp::STT_OBJECT, elfcpp::STB_LOCAL,
                                elfcpp::STV_HIDDEN, 0, false, false);
 
-  this->dynamic_data_ =  new Output_data_dynamic(input_objects->target(),
-                                                &this->dynpool_);
+  this->dynamic_data_ =  new Output_data_dynamic(&this->dynpool_);
 
   this->dynamic_section_->add_output_section_data(this->dynamic_data_);
 }
 
+// For each output section whose name can be represented as C symbol,
+// define __start and __stop symbols for the section.  This is a GNU
+// extension.
+
+void
+Layout::define_section_symbols(Symbol_table* symtab, const Target* target)
+{
+  for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
+       p != this->section_list_.end();
+       ++p)
+    {
+      const char* const name = (*p)->name();
+      if (name[strspn(name,
+                     ("0123456789"
+                      "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPWRSTUVWXYZ"
+                      "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
+                      "_"))]
+         == '\0')
+       {
+         const std::string name_string(name);
+         const std::string start_name("__start_" + name_string);
+         const std::string stop_name("__stop_" + name_string);
+
+         symtab->define_in_output_data(target,
+                                       start_name.c_str(),
+                                       NULL, // version
+                                       *p,
+                                       0, // value
+                                       0, // symsize
+                                       elfcpp::STT_NOTYPE,
+                                       elfcpp::STB_GLOBAL,
+                                       elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT,
+                                       0, // nonvis
+                                       false, // offset_is_from_end
+                                       false); // only_if_ref
+
+         symtab->define_in_output_data(target,
+                                       stop_name.c_str(),
+                                       NULL, // version
+                                       *p,
+                                       0, // value
+                                       0, // symsize
+                                       elfcpp::STT_NOTYPE,
+                                       elfcpp::STB_GLOBAL,
+                                       elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT,
+                                       0, // nonvis
+                                       true, // offset_is_from_end
+                                       false); // only_if_ref
+       }
+    }
+}
+
 // Find the first read-only PT_LOAD segment, creating one if
 // necessary.
 
@@ -390,9 +518,8 @@ off_t
 Layout::finalize(const Input_objects* input_objects, Symbol_table* symtab)
 {
   Target* const target = input_objects->target();
-  const int size = target->get_size();
 
-  target->finalize_sections(&this->options_, this);
+  target->finalize_sections(this);
 
   Output_segment* phdr_seg = NULL;
   if (input_objects->any_dynamic())
@@ -428,7 +555,7 @@ Layout::finalize(const Input_objects* input_objects, Symbol_table* symtab)
 
       // Create the version sections.  We can't do this until the
       // dynamic string table is complete.
-      this->create_version_sections(target, &versions, local_dynamic_count,
+      this->create_version_sections(&versions, local_dynamic_count,
                                    dynamic_symbols, dynstr);
     }
 
@@ -437,10 +564,8 @@ Layout::finalize(const Input_objects* input_objects, Symbol_table* symtab)
   Output_segment* load_seg = this->find_first_load_seg();
 
   // Lay out the segment headers.
-  bool big_endian = target->is_big_endian();
   Output_segment_headers* segment_headers;
-  segment_headers = new Output_segment_headers(size, big_endian,
-                                              this->segment_list_);
+  segment_headers = new Output_segment_headers(this->segment_list_);
   load_seg->add_initial_output_data(segment_headers);
   this->special_output_list_.push_back(segment_headers);
   if (phdr_seg != NULL)
@@ -448,12 +573,7 @@ Layout::finalize(const Input_objects* input_objects, Symbol_table* symtab)
 
   // Lay out the file header.
   Output_file_header* file_header;
-  file_header = new Output_file_header(size,
-                                      big_endian,
-                                      this->options_,
-                                      target,
-                                      symtab,
-                                      segment_headers);
+  file_header = new Output_file_header(target, symtab, segment_headers);
   load_seg->add_initial_output_data(file_header);
   this->special_output_list_.push_back(file_header);
 
@@ -466,8 +586,7 @@ Layout::finalize(const Input_objects* input_objects, Symbol_table* symtab)
   off_t off = this->set_segment_offsets(target, load_seg, &shndx);
 
   // Create the symbol table sections.
-  // FIXME: We don't need to do this if we are stripping symbols.
-  this->create_symtab_sections(size, input_objects, symtab, &off);
+  this->create_symtab_sections(input_objects, symtab, &off);
 
   // Create the .shstrtab section.
   Output_section* shstrtab_section = this->create_shstrtab();
@@ -477,7 +596,7 @@ Layout::finalize(const Input_objects* input_objects, Symbol_table* symtab)
   off = this->set_section_offsets(off, &shndx);
 
   // Create the section table header.
-  Output_section_headers* oshdrs = this->create_shdrs(size, big_endian, &off);
+  Output_section_headers* oshdrs = this->create_shdrs(&off);
 
   file_header->set_section_info(oshdrs, shstrtab_section);
 
@@ -609,6 +728,10 @@ Layout::set_segment_offsets(const Target* target, Output_segment* load_seg,
 
          uint64_t aligned_addr = addr;
          uint64_t abi_pagesize = target->abi_pagesize();
+
+          // FIXME: This should depend on the -n and -N options.
+          (*p)->set_minimum_addralign(target->common_pagesize());
+
          if (was_readonly && ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_W) != 0)
            {
              uint64_t align = (*p)->addralign();
@@ -690,21 +813,23 @@ Layout::set_section_offsets(off_t off, unsigned int* pshndx)
   return off;
 }
 
-// Create the symbol table sections.
+// Create the symbol table sections.  Here we also set the final
+// values of the symbols.  At this point all the loadable sections are
+// fully laid out.
 
 void
-Layout::create_symtab_sections(int size, const Input_objects* input_objects,
+Layout::create_symtab_sections(const Input_objects* input_objects,
                               Symbol_table* symtab,
                               off_t* poff)
 {
   int symsize;
   unsigned int align;
-  if (size == 32)
+  if (parameters->get_size() == 32)
     {
       symsize = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<32>::sym_size;
       align = 4;
     }
-  else if (size == 64)
+  else if (parameters->get_size() == 64)
     {
       symsize = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<64>::sym_size;
       align = 8;
@@ -827,10 +952,10 @@ Layout::create_shstrtab()
 // offset.
 
 Output_section_headers*
-Layout::create_shdrs(int size, bool big_endian, off_t* poff)
+Layout::create_shdrs(off_t* poff)
 {
   Output_section_headers* oshdrs;
-  oshdrs = new Output_section_headers(size, big_endian, this,
+  oshdrs = new Output_section_headers(this,
                                      &this->segment_list_,
                                      &this->unattached_section_list_,
                                      &this->namepool_);
@@ -887,7 +1012,7 @@ Layout::create_dynamic_symtab(const Target* target, Symbol_table* symtab,
 
   int symsize;
   unsigned int align;
-  const int size = target->get_size();
+  const int size = parameters->get_size();
   if (size == 32)
     {
       symsize = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<32>::sym_size;
@@ -946,7 +1071,7 @@ Layout::create_dynamic_symtab(const Target* target, Symbol_table* symtab,
 
   unsigned char* phash;
   unsigned int hashlen;
-  Dynobj::create_elf_hash_table(target, *pdynamic_symbols, local_symcount,
+  Dynobj::create_elf_hash_table(*pdynamic_symbols, local_symcount,
                                &phash, &hashlen);
 
   const char* hash_name = this->namepool_.add(".hash", NULL);
@@ -968,7 +1093,7 @@ Layout::create_dynamic_symtab(const Target* target, Symbol_table* symtab,
 // Create the version sections.
 
 void
-Layout::create_version_sections(const Target* target, const Versions* versions,
+Layout::create_version_sections(const Versions* versions,
                                unsigned int local_symcount,
                                const std::vector<Symbol*>& dynamic_symbols,
                                const Output_section* dynstr)
@@ -976,27 +1101,55 @@ Layout::create_version_sections(const Target* target, const Versions* versions,
   if (!versions->any_defs() && !versions->any_needs())
     return;
 
-  if (target->get_size() == 32)
+  if (parameters->get_size() == 32)
     {
-      if (target->is_big_endian())
-       this->sized_create_version_sections SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN_NAME(32, true)(
-            versions, local_symcount, dynamic_symbols, dynstr
-            SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN(32, true));
+      if (parameters->is_big_endian())
+        {
+#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
+          this->sized_create_version_sections
+              SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN_NAME(32, true)(
+                  versions, local_symcount, dynamic_symbols, dynstr
+                  SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN(32, true));
+#else
+          gold_unreachable();
+#endif
+        }
       else
-       this->sized_create_version_sections SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN_NAME(32, false)(
-            versions, local_symcount, dynamic_symbols, dynstr
-            SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN(32, false));
+        {
+#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
+          this->sized_create_version_sections
+              SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN_NAME(32, false)(
+                  versions, local_symcount, dynamic_symbols, dynstr
+                  SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN(32, false));
+#else
+          gold_unreachable();
+#endif
+        }
     }
-  else if (target->get_size() == 64)
+  else if (parameters->get_size() == 64)
     {
-      if (target->is_big_endian())
-       this->sized_create_version_sections SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN_NAME(64, true)(
-            versions, local_symcount, dynamic_symbols, dynstr
-            SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN(64, true));
+      if (parameters->is_big_endian())
+        {
+#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
+          this->sized_create_version_sections
+              SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN_NAME(64, true)(
+                  versions, local_symcount, dynamic_symbols, dynstr
+                  SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN(64, true));
+#else
+          gold_unreachable();
+#endif
+        }
       else
-       this->sized_create_version_sections SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN_NAME(64, false)(
-            versions, local_symcount, dynamic_symbols, dynstr
-            SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN(64, false));
+        {
+#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
+          this->sized_create_version_sections
+              SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN_NAME(64, false)(
+                  versions, local_symcount, dynamic_symbols, dynstr
+                  SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN(64, false));
+#else
+          gold_unreachable();
+#endif
+        }
     }
   else
     gold_unreachable();
@@ -1145,6 +1298,35 @@ Layout::finish_dynamic_section(const Input_objects* input_objects,
     odyn->add_symbol(elfcpp::DT_FINI, sym);
 
   // FIXME: Support DT_INIT_ARRAY and DT_FINI_ARRAY.
+
+  // Add a DT_RPATH entry if needed.
+  const General_options::Dir_list& rpath(this->options_.rpath());
+  if (!rpath.empty())
+    {
+      std::string rpath_val;
+      for (General_options::Dir_list::const_iterator p = rpath.begin();
+           p != rpath.end();
+           ++p)
+        {
+          if (rpath_val.empty())
+            rpath_val = *p;
+          else
+            {
+              // Eliminate duplicates.
+              General_options::Dir_list::const_iterator q;
+              for (q = rpath.begin(); q != p; ++q)
+                if (strcmp(*q, *p) == 0)
+                  break;
+              if (q == p)
+                {
+                  rpath_val += ':';
+                  rpath_val += *p;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+      odyn->add_string(elfcpp::DT_RPATH, rpath_val);
+    }
 }
 
 // The mapping of .gnu.linkonce section names to real section names.
@@ -1279,7 +1461,7 @@ Layout::add_comdat(const char* signature, bool group)
   else if (group)
     {
       // This is a real section group, and we've already seen a
-      // linkonce section with tihs signature.  Record that we've seen
+      // linkonce section with this signature.  Record that we've seen
       // a section group, and don't include this section group.
       ins.first->second = true;
       return false;
@@ -1296,8 +1478,7 @@ Layout::add_comdat(const char* signature, bool group)
 // Write out data not associated with a section or the symbol table.
 
 void
-Layout::write_data(const Symbol_table* symtab, const Target* target,
-                  Output_file* of) const
+Layout::write_data(const Symbol_table* symtab, Output_file* of) const
 {
   const Output_section* symtab_section = this->symtab_section_;
   for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
@@ -1311,7 +1492,7 @@ Layout::write_data(const Symbol_table* symtab, const Target* target,
          gold_assert(index > 0 && index != -1U);
          off_t off = (symtab_section->offset()
                       + index * symtab_section->entsize());
-         symtab->write_section_symbol(target, *p, of, off);
+         symtab->write_section_symbol(*p, of, off);
        }
     }
 
@@ -1327,7 +1508,7 @@ Layout::write_data(const Symbol_table* symtab, const Target* target,
          gold_assert(index > 0 && index != -1U);
          off_t off = (dynsym_section->offset()
                       + index * dynsym_section->entsize());
-         symtab->write_section_symbol(target, *p, of, off);
+         symtab->write_section_symbol(*p, of, off);
        }
     }
 
@@ -1370,7 +1551,7 @@ Write_data_task::locks(Workqueue* workqueue)
 void
 Write_data_task::run(Workqueue*)
 {
-  this->layout_->write_data(this->symtab_, this->target_, this->of_);
+  this->layout_->write_data(this->symtab_, this->of_);
 }
 
 // Write_symbols_task methods.
@@ -1413,25 +1594,33 @@ Close_task_runner::run(Workqueue*)
 // Instantiate the templates we need.  We could use the configure
 // script to restrict this to only the ones for implemented targets.
 
+#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
 template
 Output_section*
 Layout::layout<32, false>(Relobj* object, unsigned int shndx, const char* name,
                          const elfcpp::Shdr<32, false>& shdr, off_t*);
+#endif
 
+#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
 template
 Output_section*
 Layout::layout<32, true>(Relobj* object, unsigned int shndx, const char* name,
                         const elfcpp::Shdr<32, true>& shdr, off_t*);
+#endif
 
+#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
 template
 Output_section*
 Layout::layout<64, false>(Relobj* object, unsigned int shndx, const char* name,
                          const elfcpp::Shdr<64, false>& shdr, off_t*);
+#endif
 
+#ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
 template
 Output_section*
 Layout::layout<64, true>(Relobj* object, unsigned int shndx, const char* name,
                         const elfcpp::Shdr<64, true>& shdr, off_t*);
+#endif
 
 
 } // End namespace gold.
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