Fix ehframe header handling for shared libraries.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / layout.cc
index fea056d1a31650dcc17e61efe61b10713b9358fc..f5a1f671e059f6beb485f342dc331fbbdd9bd393 100644 (file)
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 #include "symtab.h"
 #include "dynobj.h"
 #include "ehframe.h"
+#include "compressed_output.h"
 #include "layout.h"
 
 namespace gold
@@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ Layout::Layout(const General_options& options)
   : options_(options), namepool_(), sympool_(), dynpool_(), signatures_(),
     section_name_map_(), segment_list_(), section_list_(),
     unattached_section_list_(), special_output_list_(),
-    tls_segment_(NULL), symtab_section_(NULL),
+    section_headers_(NULL), tls_segment_(NULL), symtab_section_(NULL),
     dynsym_section_(NULL), dynamic_section_(NULL), dynamic_data_(NULL),
     eh_frame_section_(NULL), output_file_size_(-1),
     input_requires_executable_stack_(false),
@@ -76,9 +77,9 @@ Layout::Layout(const General_options& options)
   // This is just for efficiency--it's OK if we wind up needing more.
   this->segment_list_.reserve(12);
 
-  // We expect three unattached Output_data objects: the file header,
-  // the segment headers, and the section headers.
-  this->special_output_list_.reserve(3);
+  // We expect two unattached Output_data objects: the file header and
+  // the segment headers.
+  this->special_output_list_.reserve(2);
 }
 
 // Hash a key we use to look up an output section mapping.
@@ -97,6 +98,33 @@ is_prefix_of(const char* prefix, const char* str)
   return strncmp(prefix, str, strlen(prefix)) == 0;
 }
 
+// Returns whether the given section is in the list of
+// debug-sections-used-by-some-version-of-gdb.  Currently,
+// we've checked versions of gdb up to and including 6.7.1.
+
+static const char* gdb_sections[] =
+{ ".debug_abbrev",
+  // ".debug_aranges",   // not used by gdb as of 6.7.1
+  ".debug_frame",
+  ".debug_info",
+  ".debug_line",
+  ".debug_loc",
+  ".debug_macinfo",
+  // ".debug_pubnames",  // not used by gdb as of 6.7.1
+  ".debug_ranges",
+  ".debug_str",
+};
+
+static inline bool
+is_gdb_debug_section(const char* str)
+{
+  // We can do this faster: binary search or a hashtable.  But why bother?
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(gdb_sections)/sizeof(*gdb_sections); ++i)
+    if (strcmp(str, gdb_sections[i]) == 0)
+      return true;
+  return false;
+}
+
 // Whether to include this section in the link.
 
 template<int size, bool big_endian>
@@ -133,6 +161,14 @@ Layout::include_section(Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>*, const char* name,
              || is_prefix_of(".stab", name))
            return false;
        }
+      if (parameters->strip_debug_gdb()
+         && (shdr.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0)
+       {
+         // Debugging sections can only be recognized by name.
+         if (is_prefix_of(".debug", name)
+              && !is_gdb_debug_section(name))
+           return false;
+       }
       return true;
 
     default:
@@ -351,6 +387,22 @@ Layout::section_flags_to_segment(elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags)
   return ret;
 }
 
+// Sometimes we compress sections.  This is typically done for
+// sections that are not part of normal program execution (such as
+// .debug_* sections), and where the readers of these sections know
+// how to deal with compressed sections.  (To make it easier for them,
+// we will rename the ouput section in such cases from .foo to
+// .foo.zlib.nnnn, where nnnn is the uncompressed size.)  This routine
+// doesn't say for certain whether we'll compress -- it depends on
+// commandline options as well -- just whether this section is a
+// candidate for compression.
+
+static bool
+is_compressible_debug_section(const char* secname)
+{
+  return (strncmp(secname, ".debug", sizeof(".debug") - 1) == 0);
+}
+
 // Make a new Output_section, and attach it to segments as
 // appropriate.
 
@@ -358,7 +410,14 @@ Output_section*
 Layout::make_output_section(const char* name, elfcpp::Elf_Word type,
                            elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags)
 {
-  Output_section* os = new Output_section(name, type, flags);
+  Output_section* os;
+  if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0
+      && this->options_.compress_debug_sections()
+      && is_compressible_debug_section(name))
+    os = new Output_compressed_section(&this->options_, name, type, flags);
+  else
+    os = new Output_section(name, type, flags);
+
   this->section_list_.push_back(os);
 
   if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0)
@@ -599,6 +658,8 @@ Layout::finalize(const Input_objects* input_objects, Symbol_table* symtab)
 
   target->finalize_sections(this);
 
+  this->count_local_symbols(input_objects);
+
   this->create_gold_note();
   this->create_executable_stack_info(target);
 
@@ -618,7 +679,7 @@ Layout::finalize(const Input_objects* input_objects, Symbol_table* symtab)
       std::vector<Symbol*> dynamic_symbols;
       unsigned int local_dynamic_count;
       Versions versions;
-      this->create_dynamic_symtab(target, symtab, &dynstr,
+      this->create_dynamic_symtab(input_objects, target, symtab, &dynstr,
                                  &local_dynamic_count, &dynamic_symbols,
                                  &versions);
 
@@ -660,37 +721,35 @@ Layout::finalize(const Input_objects* input_objects, Symbol_table* symtab)
   this->special_output_list_.push_back(file_header);
 
   // We set the output section indexes in set_segment_offsets and
-  // set_section_offsets.
+  // set_section_indexes.
   unsigned int shndx = 1;
 
   // Set the file offsets of all the segments, and all the sections
   // they contain.
   off_t off = this->set_segment_offsets(target, load_seg, &shndx);
 
-  // Set the file offsets of all the data sections not associated with
-  // segments. This makes sure that debug sections have their offsets
-  // before symbols are finalized.
-  off = this->set_section_offsets(off, true);
-
   // Create the symbol table sections.
   this->create_symtab_sections(input_objects, symtab, &off);
+  if (!parameters->doing_static_link())
+    this->assign_local_dynsym_offsets(input_objects);
 
   // Create the .shstrtab section.
   Output_section* shstrtab_section = this->create_shstrtab();
 
-  // Set the file offsets of all the non-data sections not associated with
-  // segments.
-  off = this->set_section_offsets(off, false);
+  // Set the file offsets of all the non-data sections which don't
+  // have to wait for the input sections.
+  off = this->set_section_offsets(off, BEFORE_INPUT_SECTIONS_PASS);
 
   // Now that all sections have been created, set the section indexes.
   shndx = this->set_section_indexes(shndx);
 
   // Create the section table header.
-  Output_section_headers* oshdrs = this->create_shdrs(&off);
+  this->create_shdrs(&off);
 
-  file_header->set_section_info(oshdrs, shstrtab_section);
+  file_header->set_section_info(this->section_headers_, shstrtab_section);
 
-  // Now we know exactly where everything goes in the output file.
+  // Now we know exactly where everything goes in the output file
+  // (except for non-allocated sections which require postprocessing).
   Output_data::layout_complete();
 
   this->output_file_size_ = off;
@@ -933,7 +992,9 @@ Layout::set_segment_offsets(const Target* target, Output_segment* load_seg,
   // Find the PT_LOAD segments, and set their addresses and offsets
   // and their section's addresses and offsets.
   uint64_t addr;
-  if (options_.user_set_text_segment_address())
+  if (parameters->output_is_shared())
+    addr = 0;
+  else if (options_.user_set_text_segment_address())
     addr = options_.text_segment_address();
   else
     addr = target->default_text_segment_address();
@@ -1021,6 +1082,10 @@ Layout::set_segment_offsets(const Target* target, Output_segment* load_seg,
        (*p)->set_offset();
     }
 
+  // Set the TLS offsets for each section in the PT_TLS segment.
+  if (this->tls_segment_ != NULL)
+    this->tls_segment_->set_tls_offsets();
+
   return off;
 }
 
@@ -1028,22 +1093,40 @@ Layout::set_segment_offsets(const Target* target, Output_segment* load_seg,
 // segment.
 
 off_t
-Layout::set_section_offsets(off_t off,
-                            bool do_bits_sections)
+Layout::set_section_offsets(off_t off, Layout::Section_offset_pass pass)
 {
   for (Section_list::iterator p = this->unattached_section_list_.begin();
        p != this->unattached_section_list_.end();
        ++p)
     {
-      bool is_bits_section = ((*p)->type() == elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS
-                              || (*p)->type() == elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS);
-      if (is_bits_section != do_bits_sections)
-        continue;
-      if ((*p)->offset() != -1)
+      // The symtab section is handled in create_symtab_sections.
+      if (*p == this->symtab_section_)
        continue;
+
+      if (pass == BEFORE_INPUT_SECTIONS_PASS
+         && (*p)->requires_postprocessing())
+       (*p)->create_postprocessing_buffer();
+
+      if (pass == BEFORE_INPUT_SECTIONS_PASS
+          && (*p)->after_input_sections())
+        continue;
+      else if (pass == AFTER_INPUT_SECTIONS_PASS
+               && (!(*p)->after_input_sections()
+                   || (*p)->type() == elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB))
+        continue;
+      else if (pass == STRTAB_AFTER_INPUT_SECTIONS_PASS
+               && (!(*p)->after_input_sections()
+                   || (*p)->type() != elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB))
+        continue;
+
       off = align_address(off, (*p)->addralign());
-      (*p)->set_address(0, off);
+      (*p)->set_file_offset(off);
+      (*p)->finalize_data_size();
       off += (*p)->data_size();
+
+      // At this point the name must be set.
+      if (pass != STRTAB_AFTER_INPUT_SECTIONS_PASS)
+       this->namepool_.add((*p)->name(), false, NULL);
     }
   return off;
 }
@@ -1064,6 +1147,21 @@ Layout::set_section_indexes(unsigned int shndx)
   return shndx;
 }
 
+// Count the local symbols in the regular symbol table and the dynamic
+// symbol table, and build the respective string pools.
+
+void
+Layout::count_local_symbols(const Input_objects* input_objects)
+{
+  for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
+       p != input_objects->relobj_end();
+       ++p)
+    {
+      Task_lock_obj<Object> tlo(**p);
+      (*p)->count_local_symbols(&this->sympool_, &this->dynpool_);
+    }
+}
+
 // Create the symbol table sections.  Here we also set the final
 // values of the symbols.  At this point all the loadable sections are
 // fully laid out.
@@ -1116,10 +1214,8 @@ Layout::create_symtab_sections(const Input_objects* input_objects,
        p != input_objects->relobj_end();
        ++p)
     {
-      Task_lock_obj<Object> tlo(**p);
       unsigned int index = (*p)->finalize_local_symbols(local_symbol_index,
-                                                       off,
-                                                       &this->sympool_);
+                                                        off);
       off += (index - local_symbol_index) * symsize;
       local_symbol_index = index;
     }
@@ -1159,8 +1255,8 @@ Layout::create_symtab_sections(const Input_objects* input_objects,
                                                          0);
       this->symtab_section_ = osymtab;
 
-      Output_section_data* pos = new Output_data_space(off - startoff,
-                                                      align);
+      Output_section_data* pos = new Output_data_fixed_space(off - startoff,
+                                                            align);
       osymtab->add_output_section_data(pos);
 
       const char* strtab_name = this->namepool_.add(".strtab", false, NULL);
@@ -1171,7 +1267,8 @@ Layout::create_symtab_sections(const Input_objects* input_objects,
       Output_section_data* pstr = new Output_data_strtab(&this->sympool_);
       ostrtab->add_output_section_data(pstr);
 
-      osymtab->set_address(0, startoff);
+      osymtab->set_file_offset(startoff);
+      osymtab->finalize_data_size();
       osymtab->set_link_section(ostrtab);
       osymtab->set_info(local_symcount);
       osymtab->set_entsize(symsize);
@@ -1192,10 +1289,13 @@ Layout::create_shstrtab()
 
   const char* name = this->namepool_.add(".shstrtab", false, NULL);
 
-  this->namepool_.set_string_offsets();
-
   Output_section* os = this->make_output_section(name, elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB, 0);
 
+  // We can't write out this section until we've set all the section
+  // names, and we don't set the names of compressed output sections
+  // until relocations are complete.
+  os->set_after_input_sections();
+
   Output_section_data* posd = new Output_data_strtab(&this->namepool_);
   os->add_output_section_data(posd);
 
@@ -1205,7 +1305,7 @@ Layout::create_shstrtab()
 // Create the section headers.  SIZE is 32 or 64.  OFF is the file
 // offset.
 
-Output_section_headers*
+void
 Layout::create_shdrs(off_t* poff)
 {
   Output_section_headers* oshdrs;
@@ -1214,17 +1314,17 @@ Layout::create_shdrs(off_t* poff)
                                      &this->unattached_section_list_,
                                      &this->namepool_);
   off_t off = align_address(*poff, oshdrs->addralign());
-  oshdrs->set_address(0, off);
+  oshdrs->set_address_and_file_offset(0, off);
   off += oshdrs->data_size();
   *poff = off;
-  this->special_output_list_.push_back(oshdrs);
-  return oshdrs;
+  this->section_headers_ = oshdrs;
 }
 
 // Create the dynamic symbol table.
 
 void
-Layout::create_dynamic_symtab(const Target* target, Symbol_table* symtab,
+Layout::create_dynamic_symtab(const Input_objects* input_objects,
+                              const Target* target, Symbol_table* symtab,
                              Output_section **pdynstr,
                              unsigned int* plocal_dynamic_count,
                              std::vector<Symbol*>* pdynamic_symbols,
@@ -1250,10 +1350,15 @@ Layout::create_dynamic_symtab(const Target* target, Symbol_table* symtab,
        }
     }
 
-  // FIXME: Some targets apparently require local symbols in the
-  // dynamic symbol table.  Here is where we will have to count them,
-  // and set the dynamic symbol indexes, and add the names to
-  // this->dynpool_.
+  // Count the local symbols that need to go in the dynamic symbol table,
+  // and set the dynamic symbol indexes.
+  for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
+       p != input_objects->relobj_end();
+       ++p)
+    {
+      unsigned int new_index = (*p)->set_local_dynsym_indexes(index);
+      index = new_index;
+    }
 
   unsigned int local_symcount = index;
   *plocal_dynamic_count = local_symcount;
@@ -1286,8 +1391,8 @@ Layout::create_dynamic_symtab(const Target* target, Symbol_table* symtab,
                                                     elfcpp::SHT_DYNSYM,
                                                     elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC);
 
-  Output_section_data* odata = new Output_data_space(index * symsize,
-                                                    align);
+  Output_section_data* odata = new Output_data_fixed_space(index * symsize,
+                                                          align);
   dynsym->add_output_section_data(odata);
 
   dynsym->set_info(local_symcount);
@@ -1343,6 +1448,28 @@ Layout::create_dynamic_symtab(const Target* target, Symbol_table* symtab,
   odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_HASH, hashsec);
 }
 
+// Assign offsets to each local portion of the dynamic symbol table.
+
+void
+Layout::assign_local_dynsym_offsets(const Input_objects* input_objects)
+{
+  Output_section* dynsym = this->dynsym_section_;
+  gold_assert(dynsym != NULL);
+
+  off_t off = dynsym->offset();
+
+  // Skip the dummy symbol at the start of the section.
+  off += dynsym->entsize();
+
+  for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
+       p != input_objects->relobj_end();
+       ++p)
+    {
+      unsigned int count = (*p)->set_local_dynsym_offset(off);
+      off += count * dynsym->entsize();
+    }
+}
+
 // Create the version sections.
 
 void
@@ -1582,6 +1709,27 @@ Layout::finish_dynamic_section(const Input_objects* input_objects,
 
       odyn->add_string(elfcpp::DT_RPATH, rpath_val);
     }
+
+  // Look for text segments that have dynamic relocations.
+  bool have_textrel = false;
+  for (Segment_list::const_iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
+       p != this->segment_list_.end();
+       ++p)
+    {
+      if (((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_W) == 0
+         && (*p)->dynamic_reloc_count() > 0)
+       {
+         have_textrel = true;
+         break;
+       }
+    }
+
+  // Add a DT_FLAGS entry. We add it even if no flags are set so that
+  // post-link tools can easily modify these flags if desired.
+  unsigned int flags = 0;
+  if (have_textrel)
+    flags |= elfcpp::DF_TEXTREL;
+  odyn->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_FLAGS, flags);
 }
 
 // The mapping of .gnu.linkonce section names to real section names.
@@ -1824,8 +1972,24 @@ Layout::write_data(const Symbol_table* symtab, Output_file* of) const
 // input sections are complete.
 
 void
-Layout::write_sections_after_input_sections(Output_file* of) const
+Layout::write_sections_after_input_sections(Output_file* of)
 {
+  // Determine the final section offsets, and thus the final output
+  // file size.  Note we finalize the .shstrab last, to allow the
+  // after_input_section sections to modify their section-names before
+  // writing.
+  off_t off = this->output_file_size_;
+  off = this->set_section_offsets(off, AFTER_INPUT_SECTIONS_PASS);
+
+  // Now that we've finalized the names, we can finalize the shstrab.
+  off = this->set_section_offsets(off, STRTAB_AFTER_INPUT_SECTIONS_PASS);
+
+  if (off > this->output_file_size_)
+    {
+      of->resize(off);
+      this->output_file_size_ = off;
+    }
+
   for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
        p != this->section_list_.end();
        ++p)
@@ -1833,6 +1997,26 @@ Layout::write_sections_after_input_sections(Output_file* of) const
       if ((*p)->after_input_sections())
        (*p)->write(of);
     }
+
+  for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->unattached_section_list_.begin();
+       p != this->unattached_section_list_.end();
+       ++p)
+    {
+      if ((*p)->after_input_sections())
+       (*p)->write(of);
+    }
+
+  this->section_headers_->write(of);
+}
+
+// Print statistical information to stderr.  This is used for --stats.
+
+void
+Layout::print_stats() const
+{
+  this->namepool_.print_stats("section name pool");
+  this->sympool_.print_stats("output symbol name pool");
+  this->dynpool_.print_stats("dynamic name pool");
 }
 
 // Write_sections_task methods.
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