Add cast to avoid signed/unsigned warning.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / reloc.h
index 9b0518e5d90d1ee5f3538fc8d087f77fbc93f1a8..39ffe4ac229eef971dc8c780d4becd899cc11147 100644 (file)
@@ -1,19 +1,56 @@
 // reloc.h -- relocate input files for gold   -*- C++ -*-
 
+// Copyright 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+// Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
+
+// This file is part of gold.
+
+// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+// Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
+// MA 02110-1301, USA.
+
 #ifndef GOLD_RELOC_H
 #define GOLD_RELOC_H
 
+#include <vector>
 #include <byteswap.h>
 
+#include "elfcpp.h"
 #include "workqueue.h"
 
 namespace gold
 {
 
+class General_options;
+class Object;
 class Relobj;
 class Read_relocs_data;
-class Stringpool;
+class Symbol;
 class Layout;
+class Output_section;
+
+template<int size>
+class Sized_symbol;
+
+template<int size, bool big_endian>
+class Sized_relobj;
+
+template<int size>
+class Symbol_value;
+
+template<int sh_type, bool dynamic, int size, bool big_endian>
+class Output_data_reloc;
 
 // A class to read the relocations for an object file, and then queue
 // up a task to see if they require any GOT/PLT/COPY relocations in
@@ -33,15 +70,18 @@ class Read_relocs : public Task
 
   // The standard Task methods.
 
-  Is_runnable_type
-  is_runnable(Workqueue*);
+  Task_token*
+  is_runnable();
 
-  Task_locker*
-  locks(Workqueue*);
+  void
+  locks(Task_locker*);
 
   void
   run(Workqueue*);
 
+  std::string
+  get_name() const;
+
  private:
   const General_options& options_;
   Symbol_table* symtab_;
@@ -68,18 +108,19 @@ class Scan_relocs : public Task
 
   // The standard Task methods.
 
-  Is_runnable_type
-  is_runnable(Workqueue*);
+  Task_token*
+  is_runnable();
 
-  Task_locker*
-  locks(Workqueue*);
+  void
+  locks(Task_locker*);
 
   void
   run(Workqueue*);
 
- private:
-  class Scan_relocs_locker;
+  std::string
+  get_name() const;
 
+ private:
   const General_options& options_;
   Symbol_table* symtab_;
   Layout* layout_;
@@ -96,30 +137,36 @@ class Relocate_task : public Task
  public:
   Relocate_task(const General_options& options, const Symbol_table* symtab,
                const Layout* layout, Relobj* object, Output_file* of,
-               Task_token* final_blocker)
+               Task_token* input_sections_blocker,
+               Task_token* output_sections_blocker, Task_token* final_blocker)
     : options_(options), symtab_(symtab), layout_(layout), object_(object),
-      of_(of), final_blocker_(final_blocker)
+      of_(of), input_sections_blocker_(input_sections_blocker),
+      output_sections_blocker_(output_sections_blocker),
+      final_blocker_(final_blocker)
   { }
 
   // The standard Task methods.
 
-  Is_runnable_type
-  is_runnable(Workqueue*);
+  Task_token*
+  is_runnable();
 
-  Task_locker*
-  locks(Workqueue*);
+  void
+  locks(Task_locker*);
 
   void
   run(Workqueue*);
 
- private:
-  class Relocate_locker;
+  std::string
+  get_name() const;
 
+ private:
   const General_options& options_;
   const Symbol_table* symtab_;
   const Layout* layout_;
   Relobj* object_;
   Output_file* of_;
+  Task_token* input_sections_blocker_;
+  Task_token* output_sections_blocker_;
   Task_token* final_blocker_;
 };
 
@@ -143,6 +190,50 @@ private:
     elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::writeval(wv, x + value);
   }
 
+  // Do a simple relocation using a Symbol_value with the addend in
+  // the section contents.  VALSIZE is the size of the value to
+  // relocate.
+  template<int valsize>
+  static inline void
+  rel(unsigned char* view,
+      const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+      const Symbol_value<size>* psymval)
+  {
+    typedef typename elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::Valtype Valtype;
+    Valtype* wv = reinterpret_cast<Valtype*>(view);
+    Valtype x = elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::readval(wv);
+    x = psymval->value(object, x);
+    elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::writeval(wv, x);
+  }
+
+  // Do a simple relocation with the addend in the relocation.
+  // VALSIZE is the size of the value.
+  template<int valsize>
+  static inline void
+  rela(unsigned char* view,
+       typename elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::Valtype value,
+       typename elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::Valtype addend)
+  {
+    typedef typename elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::Valtype Valtype;
+    Valtype* wv = reinterpret_cast<Valtype*>(view);
+    elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::writeval(wv, value + addend);
+  }
+
+  // Do a simple relocation using a symbol value with the addend in
+  // the relocation.  VALSIZE is the size of the value.
+  template<int valsize>
+  static inline void
+  rela(unsigned char* view,
+       const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+       const Symbol_value<size>* psymval,
+       typename elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::Valtype addend)
+  {
+    typedef typename elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::Valtype Valtype;
+    Valtype* wv = reinterpret_cast<Valtype*>(view);
+    Valtype x = psymval->value(object, addend);
+    elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::writeval(wv, x);
+  }
+
   // Do a simple PC relative relocation with the addend in the section
   // contents.  VALSIZE is the size of the value.
   template<int valsize>
@@ -157,76 +248,414 @@ private:
     elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::writeval(wv, x + value - address);
   }
 
+  // Do a simple PC relative relocation with a Symbol_value with the
+  // addend in the section contents.  VALSIZE is the size of the
+  // value.
+  template<int valsize>
+  static inline void
+  pcrel(unsigned char* view,
+       const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+       const Symbol_value<size>* psymval,
+       typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address)
+  {
+    typedef typename elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::Valtype Valtype;
+    Valtype* wv = reinterpret_cast<Valtype*>(view);
+    Valtype x = elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::readval(wv);
+    x = psymval->value(object, x);
+    elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::writeval(wv, x - address);
+  }
+
+  // Do a simple PC relative relocation with the addend in the
+  // relocation.  VALSIZE is the size of the value.
+  template<int valsize>
+  static inline void
+  pcrela(unsigned char* view,
+        typename elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::Valtype value,
+        typename elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::Valtype addend,
+        typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address)
+  {
+    typedef typename elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::Valtype Valtype;
+    Valtype* wv = reinterpret_cast<Valtype*>(view);
+    elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::writeval(wv, value + addend - address);
+  }
+
+  // Do a simple PC relative relocation with a Symbol_value with the
+  // addend in the relocation.  VALSIZE is the size of the value.
+  template<int valsize>
+  static inline void
+  pcrela(unsigned char* view,
+        const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+        const Symbol_value<size>* psymval,
+        typename elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::Valtype addend,
+        typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address)
+  {
+    typedef typename elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::Valtype Valtype;
+    Valtype* wv = reinterpret_cast<Valtype*>(view);
+    Valtype x = psymval->value(object, addend);
+    elfcpp::Swap<valsize, big_endian>::writeval(wv, x - address);
+  }
+
   typedef Relocate_functions<size, big_endian> This;
 
 public:
-  // Do a simple 8-bit REL relocation with the addend in the object
-  // file data.
+  // Do a simple 8-bit REL relocation with the addend in the section
+  // contents.
   static inline void
   rel8(unsigned char* view, unsigned char value)
-  {
-    This::template rel<8>(view, value);
-  }
+  { This::template rel<8>(view, value); }
+
+  static inline void
+  rel8(unsigned char* view,
+       const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+       const Symbol_value<size>* psymval)
+  { This::template rel<8>(view, object, psymval); }
+
+  // Do an 8-bit RELA relocation with the addend in the relocation.
+  static inline void
+  rela8(unsigned char* view, unsigned char value, unsigned char addend)
+  { This::template rela<8>(view, value, addend); }
+
+  static inline void
+  rela8(unsigned char* view,
+       const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+       const Symbol_value<size>* psymval,
+       unsigned char addend)
+  { This::template rela<8>(view, object, psymval, addend); }
 
   // Do a simple 8-bit PC relative relocation with the addend in the
-  // object file data.
+  // section contents.
   static inline void
   pcrel8(unsigned char* view, unsigned char value,
         typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address)
-  {
-    This::template pcrel<8>(view, value, address);
-  }
+  { This::template pcrel<8>(view, value, address); }
+
+  static inline void
+  pcrel8(unsigned char* view,
+        const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+        const Symbol_value<size>* psymval,
+        typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address)
+  { This::template pcrel<8>(view, object, psymval, address); }
+
+  // Do a simple 8-bit PC relative RELA relocation with the addend in
+  // the reloc.
+  static inline void
+  pcrela8(unsigned char* view, unsigned char value, unsigned char addend,
+         typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address)
+  { This::template pcrela<8>(view, value, addend, address); }
 
-  // Do a simple 16-bit REL relocation with the addend in the object
-  // file data.
+  static inline void
+  pcrela8(unsigned char* view,
+         const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+         const Symbol_value<size>* psymval,
+         unsigned char addend,
+         typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address)
+  { This::template pcrela<8>(view, object, psymval, addend, address); }
+
+  // Do a simple 16-bit REL relocation with the addend in the section
+  // contents.
   static inline void
   rel16(unsigned char* view, elfcpp::Elf_Half value)
-  {
-    This::template rel<16>(view, value);
-  }
+  { This::template rel<16>(view, value); }
+
+  static inline void
+  rel16(unsigned char* view,
+       const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+       const Symbol_value<size>* psymval)
+  { This::template rel<16>(view, object, psymval); }
+
+  // Do an 16-bit RELA relocation with the addend in the relocation.
+  static inline void
+  rela16(unsigned char* view, elfcpp::Elf_Half value, elfcpp::Elf_Half addend)
+  { This::template rela<16>(view, value, addend); }
 
-  // Do a simple 32-bit PC relative REL relocation with the addend in
-  // the object file data.
   static inline void
-  pcrel16(unsigned char* view, elfcpp::Elf_Word value,
+  rela16(unsigned char* view,
+        const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+        const Symbol_value<size>* psymval,
+        elfcpp::Elf_Half addend)
+  { This::template rela<16>(view, object, psymval, addend); }
+
+  // Do a simple 16-bit PC relative REL relocation with the addend in
+  // the section contents.
+  static inline void
+  pcrel16(unsigned char* view, elfcpp::Elf_Half value,
          typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address)
-  {
-    This::template pcrel<16>(view, value, address);
-  }
+  { This::template pcrel<16>(view, value, address); }
+
+  static inline void
+  pcrel16(unsigned char* view,
+         const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+         const Symbol_value<size>* psymval,
+         typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address)
+  { This::template pcrel<16>(view, object, psymval, address); }
+
+  // Do a simple 16-bit PC relative RELA relocation with the addend in
+  // the reloc.
+  static inline void
+  pcrela16(unsigned char* view, elfcpp::Elf_Half value,
+          elfcpp::Elf_Half addend,
+           typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address)
+  { This::template pcrela<16>(view, value, addend, address); }
+
+  static inline void
+  pcrela16(unsigned char* view,
+          const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+          const Symbol_value<size>* psymval,
+          elfcpp::Elf_Half addend,
+          typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address)
+  { This::template pcrela<16>(view, object, psymval, addend, address); }
 
   // Do a simple 32-bit REL relocation with the addend in the section
   // contents.
   static inline void
   rel32(unsigned char* view, elfcpp::Elf_Word value)
-  {
-    This::template rel<32>(view, value);
-  }
+  { This::template rel<32>(view, value); }
+
+  static inline void
+  rel32(unsigned char* view,
+       const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+       const Symbol_value<size>* psymval)
+  { This::template rel<32>(view, object, psymval); }
+
+  // Do an 32-bit RELA relocation with the addend in the relocation.
+  static inline void
+  rela32(unsigned char* view, elfcpp::Elf_Word value, elfcpp::Elf_Word addend)
+  { This::template rela<32>(view, value, addend); }
+
+  static inline void
+  rela32(unsigned char* view,
+        const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+        const Symbol_value<size>* psymval,
+        elfcpp::Elf_Word addend)
+  { This::template rela<32>(view, object, psymval, addend); }
 
   // Do a simple 32-bit PC relative REL relocation with the addend in
   // the section contents.
   static inline void
   pcrel32(unsigned char* view, elfcpp::Elf_Word value,
          typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address)
-  {
-    This::template pcrel<32>(view, value, address);
-  }
+  { This::template pcrel<32>(view, value, address); }
+
+  static inline void
+  pcrel32(unsigned char* view,
+         const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+         const Symbol_value<size>* psymval,
+         typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address)
+  { This::template pcrel<32>(view, object, psymval, address); }
+
+  // Do a simple 32-bit PC relative RELA relocation with the addend in
+  // the relocation.
+  static inline void
+  pcrela32(unsigned char* view, elfcpp::Elf_Word value,
+           elfcpp::Elf_Word addend,
+           typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address)
+  { This::template pcrela<32>(view, value, addend, address); }
+
+  static inline void
+  pcrela32(unsigned char* view,
+          const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+          const Symbol_value<size>* psymval,
+          elfcpp::Elf_Word addend,
+          typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address)
+  { This::template pcrela<32>(view, object, psymval, addend, address); }
 
   // Do a simple 64-bit REL relocation with the addend in the section
   // contents.
   static inline void
   rel64(unsigned char* view, elfcpp::Elf_Xword value)
-  {
-    This::template rel<64>(view, value);
-  }
+  { This::template rel<64>(view, value); }
+
+  static inline void
+  rel64(unsigned char* view,
+       const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+       const Symbol_value<size>* psymval)
+  { This::template rel<64>(view, object, psymval); }
+
+  // Do a 64-bit RELA relocation with the addend in the relocation.
+  static inline void
+  rela64(unsigned char* view, elfcpp::Elf_Xword value,
+         elfcpp::Elf_Xword addend)
+  { This::template rela<64>(view, value, addend); }
+
+  static inline void
+  rela64(unsigned char* view,
+        const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+        const Symbol_value<size>* psymval,
+        elfcpp::Elf_Xword addend)
+  { This::template rela<64>(view, object, psymval, addend); }
 
   // Do a simple 64-bit PC relative REL relocation with the addend in
   // the section contents.
   static inline void
   pcrel64(unsigned char* view, elfcpp::Elf_Xword value,
          typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address)
+  { This::template pcrel<64>(view, value, address); }
+
+  static inline void
+  pcrel64(unsigned char* view,
+         const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+         const Symbol_value<size>* psymval,
+         typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address)
+  { This::template pcrel<64>(view, object, psymval, address); }
+
+  // Do a simple 64-bit PC relative RELA relocation with the addend in
+  // the relocation.
+  static inline void
+  pcrela64(unsigned char* view, elfcpp::Elf_Xword value,
+           elfcpp::Elf_Xword addend,
+           typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address)
+  { This::template pcrela<64>(view, value, addend, address); }
+
+  static inline void
+  pcrela64(unsigned char* view,
+          const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
+          const Symbol_value<size>* psymval,
+          elfcpp::Elf_Xword addend,
+          typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address)
+  { This::template pcrela<64>(view, object, psymval, addend, address); }
+};
+
+// We try to avoid COPY relocations when possible.  A COPY relocation
+// may be required when an executable refers to a variable defined in
+// a shared library.  COPY relocations are problematic because they
+// tie the executable to the exact size of the variable in the shared
+// library.  We can avoid them if all the references to the variable
+// are in a writeable section.  In that case we can simply use dynamic
+// relocations.  However, when scanning relocs, we don't know when we
+// see the relocation whether we will be forced to use a COPY
+// relocation or not.  So we have to save the relocation during the
+// reloc scanning, and then emit it as a dynamic relocation if
+// necessary.  This class implements that.  It is used by the target
+// specific code.
+
+template<int size, bool big_endian>
+class Copy_relocs
+{
+ public:
+  Copy_relocs()
+    : entries_()
+  { }
+
+  // Return whether we need a COPY reloc for a reloc against GSYM,
+  // which is being applied to section SHNDX in OBJECT.
+  static bool
+  need_copy_reloc(const General_options*, Relobj* object, unsigned int shndx,
+                 Sized_symbol<size>* gsym);
+
+  // Save a Rel against SYM for possible emission later.  SHNDX is the
+  // index of the section to which the reloc is being applied.
+  void
+  save(Symbol* sym, Relobj*, unsigned int shndx,
+       Output_section* output_section, const elfcpp::Rel<size, big_endian>&);
+
+  // Save a Rela against SYM for possible emission later.
+  void
+  save(Symbol* sym, Relobj*, unsigned int shndx,
+       Output_section* output_section, const elfcpp::Rela<size, big_endian>&);
+
+  // Return whether there are any relocs to emit.  This also discards
+  // entries which need not be emitted.
+  bool
+  any_to_emit();
+
+  // Emit relocs for each symbol which did not get a COPY reloc (i.e.,
+  // is still defined in the dynamic object).
+  template<int sh_type>
+  void
+  emit(Output_data_reloc<sh_type, true, size, big_endian>*);
+
+ private:
+  typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr Address;
+  typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr Addend;
+
+  // This POD class holds the entries we are saving.
+  class Copy_reloc_entry
   {
-    This::template pcrel<64>(view, value, address);
-  }
+   public:
+    Copy_reloc_entry(Symbol* sym, unsigned int reloc_type,
+                    Relobj* relobj, unsigned int shndx,
+                    Output_section* output_section,
+                    Address address, Addend addend)
+      : sym_(sym), reloc_type_(reloc_type), relobj_(relobj),
+       shndx_(shndx), output_section_(output_section),
+       address_(address), addend_(addend)
+    { }
+
+    // Return whether we should emit this reloc.  If we should not
+    // emit, we clear it.
+    bool
+    should_emit();
+
+    // Emit this reloc.
+
+    void
+    emit(Output_data_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_REL, true, size, big_endian>*);
+
+    void
+    emit(Output_data_reloc<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, true, size, big_endian>*);
+
+   private:
+    Symbol* sym_;
+    unsigned int reloc_type_;
+    Relobj* relobj_;
+    unsigned int shndx_;
+    Output_section* output_section_;
+    Address address_;
+    Addend addend_;
+  };
+
+  // A list of relocs to be saved.
+  typedef std::vector<Copy_reloc_entry> Copy_reloc_entries;
+
+  // The list of relocs we are saving.
+  Copy_reloc_entries entries_;
+};
+
+// Track relocations while reading a section.  This lets you ask for
+// the relocation at a certain offset, and see how relocs occur
+// between points of interest.
+
+template<int size, bool big_endian>
+class Track_relocs
+{
+ public:
+  Track_relocs()
+    : prelocs_(NULL), len_(0), pos_(0), reloc_size_(0)
+  { }
+
+  // Initialize the Track_relocs object.  OBJECT is the object holding
+  // the reloc section, RELOC_SHNDX is the section index of the reloc
+  // section, and RELOC_TYPE is the type of the reloc section
+  // (elfcpp::SHT_REL or elfcpp::SHT_RELA).  This returns false if
+  // something went wrong.
+  bool
+  initialize(Object* object, unsigned int reloc_shndx,
+            unsigned int reloc_type);
+
+  // Return the offset in the data section to which the next reloc
+  // applies.  THis returns -1 if there is no next reloc.
+  off_t
+  next_offset() const;
+
+  // Return the symbol index of the next reloc.  This returns -1U if
+  // there is no next reloc.
+  unsigned int
+  next_symndx() const;
+
+  // Advance to OFFSET within the data section, and return the number
+  // of relocs which would be skipped.
+  int
+  advance(off_t offset);
+
+ private:
+  // The contents of the input object's reloc section.
+  const unsigned char* prelocs_;
+  // The length of the reloc section.
+  section_size_type len_;
+  // Our current position in the reloc section.
+  section_size_type pos_;
+  // The size of the relocs in the section.
+  int reloc_size_;
 };
 
 } // End namespace gold.
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