rcu: Make hot-unplugged CPU relinquish its own RCU callbacks
[deliverable/linux.git] / kernel / rcutree.c
index 0108570a192c79fd00633179449252d46922960a..d8d98655c9e7b2bc85874866982eb22a3e3aaee5 100644 (file)
@@ -63,6 +63,9 @@
        .gpnum = -300, \
        .completed = -300, \
        .onofflock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&name.onofflock), \
+       .orphan_cbs_list = NULL, \
+       .orphan_cbs_tail = &name.orphan_cbs_list, \
+       .orphan_qlen = 0, \
        .fqslock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&name.fqslock), \
        .n_force_qs = 0, \
        .n_force_qs_ngp = 0, \
@@ -837,18 +840,64 @@ rcu_check_quiescent_state(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
 
+/*
+ * Move a dying CPU's RCU callbacks to the ->orphan_cbs_list for the
+ * specified flavor of RCU.  The callbacks will be adopted by the next
+ * _rcu_barrier() invocation or by the CPU_DEAD notifier, whichever
+ * comes first.  Because this is invoked from the CPU_DYING notifier,
+ * irqs are already disabled.
+ */
+static void rcu_send_cbs_to_orphanage(struct rcu_state *rsp)
+{
+       int i;
+       struct rcu_data *rdp = rsp->rda[smp_processor_id()];
+
+       if (rdp->nxtlist == NULL)
+               return;  /* irqs disabled, so comparison is stable. */
+       spin_lock(&rsp->onofflock);  /* irqs already disabled. */
+       *rsp->orphan_cbs_tail = rdp->nxtlist;
+       rsp->orphan_cbs_tail = rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL];
+       rdp->nxtlist = NULL;
+       for (i = 0; i < RCU_NEXT_SIZE; i++)
+               rdp->nxttail[i] = &rdp->nxtlist;
+       rsp->orphan_qlen += rdp->qlen;
+       rdp->qlen = 0;
+       spin_unlock(&rsp->onofflock);  /* irqs remain disabled. */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Adopt previously orphaned RCU callbacks.
+ */
+static void rcu_adopt_orphan_cbs(struct rcu_state *rsp)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+       struct rcu_data *rdp;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&rsp->onofflock, flags);
+       rdp = rsp->rda[smp_processor_id()];
+       if (rsp->orphan_cbs_list == NULL) {
+               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rsp->onofflock, flags);
+               return;
+       }
+       *rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL] = rsp->orphan_cbs_list;
+       rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL] = rsp->orphan_cbs_tail;
+       rdp->qlen += rsp->orphan_qlen;
+       rsp->orphan_cbs_list = NULL;
+       rsp->orphan_cbs_tail = &rsp->orphan_cbs_list;
+       rsp->orphan_qlen = 0;
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rsp->onofflock, flags);
+}
+
 /*
  * Remove the outgoing CPU from the bitmasks in the rcu_node hierarchy
  * and move all callbacks from the outgoing CPU to the current one.
  */
 static void __rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp)
 {
-       int i;
        unsigned long flags;
        long lastcomp;
        unsigned long mask;
        struct rcu_data *rdp = rsp->rda[cpu];
-       struct rcu_data *rdp_me;
        struct rcu_node *rnp;
 
        /* Exclude any attempts to start a new grace period. */
@@ -871,32 +920,9 @@ static void __rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp)
        } while (rnp != NULL);
        lastcomp = rsp->completed;
 
-       spin_unlock(&rsp->onofflock);           /* irqs remain disabled. */
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rsp->onofflock, flags);
 
-       /*
-        * Move callbacks from the outgoing CPU to the running CPU.
-        * Note that the outgoing CPU is now quiescent, so it is now
-        * (uncharacteristically) safe to access its rcu_data structure.
-        * Note also that we must carefully retain the order of the
-        * outgoing CPU's callbacks in order for rcu_barrier() to work
-        * correctly.  Finally, note that we start all the callbacks
-        * afresh, even those that have passed through a grace period
-        * and are therefore ready to invoke.  The theory is that hotplug
-        * events are rare, and that if they are frequent enough to
-        * indefinitely delay callbacks, you have far worse things to
-        * be worrying about.
-        */
-       if (rdp->nxtlist != NULL) {
-               rdp_me = rsp->rda[smp_processor_id()];
-               *rdp_me->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL] = rdp->nxtlist;
-               rdp_me->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL] = rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL];
-               rdp->nxtlist = NULL;
-               for (i = 0; i < RCU_NEXT_SIZE; i++)
-                       rdp->nxttail[i] = &rdp->nxtlist;
-               rdp_me->qlen += rdp->qlen;
-               rdp->qlen = 0;
-       }
-       local_irq_restore(flags);
+       rcu_adopt_orphan_cbs(rsp);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -914,6 +940,14 @@ static void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu)
 
 #else /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
 
+static void rcu_send_cbs_to_orphanage(struct rcu_state *rsp)
+{
+}
+
+static void rcu_adopt_orphan_cbs(struct rcu_state *rsp)
+{
+}
+
 static void rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu)
 {
 }
@@ -1367,9 +1401,6 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_head, rcu_barrier_head) = {NULL};
 static atomic_t rcu_barrier_cpu_count;
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(rcu_barrier_mutex);
 static struct completion rcu_barrier_completion;
-static atomic_t rcu_migrate_type_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
-static struct rcu_head rcu_migrate_head[3];
-static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(rcu_migrate_wq);
 
 static void rcu_barrier_callback(struct rcu_head *notused)
 {
@@ -1392,21 +1423,16 @@ static void rcu_barrier_func(void *type)
        call_rcu_func(head, rcu_barrier_callback);
 }
 
-static inline void wait_migrated_callbacks(void)
-{
-       wait_event(rcu_migrate_wq, !atomic_read(&rcu_migrate_type_count));
-       smp_mb(); /* In case we didn't sleep. */
-}
-
 /*
  * Orchestrate the specified type of RCU barrier, waiting for all
  * RCU callbacks of the specified type to complete.
  */
-static void _rcu_barrier(void (*call_rcu_func)(struct rcu_head *head,
+static void _rcu_barrier(struct rcu_state *rsp,
+                        void (*call_rcu_func)(struct rcu_head *head,
                                               void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head)))
 {
        BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
-       /* Take cpucontrol mutex to protect against CPU hotplug */
+       /* Take mutex to serialize concurrent rcu_barrier() requests. */
        mutex_lock(&rcu_barrier_mutex);
        init_completion(&rcu_barrier_completion);
        /*
@@ -1419,29 +1445,22 @@ static void _rcu_barrier(void (*call_rcu_func)(struct rcu_head *head,
         * early.
         */
        atomic_set(&rcu_barrier_cpu_count, 1);
+       preempt_disable(); /* stop CPU_DYING from filling orphan_cbs_list */
+       rcu_adopt_orphan_cbs(rsp);
        on_each_cpu(rcu_barrier_func, (void *)call_rcu_func, 1);
+       preempt_enable(); /* CPU_DYING can again fill orphan_cbs_list */
        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rcu_barrier_cpu_count))
                complete(&rcu_barrier_completion);
        wait_for_completion(&rcu_barrier_completion);
        mutex_unlock(&rcu_barrier_mutex);
-       wait_migrated_callbacks();
-}
-
-/**
- * rcu_barrier - Wait until all in-flight call_rcu() callbacks complete.
- */
-void rcu_barrier(void)
-{
-       _rcu_barrier(call_rcu);
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier);
 
 /**
  * rcu_barrier_bh - Wait until all in-flight call_rcu_bh() callbacks complete.
  */
 void rcu_barrier_bh(void)
 {
-       _rcu_barrier(call_rcu_bh);
+       _rcu_barrier(&rcu_bh_state, call_rcu_bh);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier_bh);
 
@@ -1450,16 +1469,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier_bh);
  */
 void rcu_barrier_sched(void)
 {
-       _rcu_barrier(call_rcu_sched);
+       _rcu_barrier(&rcu_sched_state, call_rcu_sched);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier_sched);
 
-static void rcu_migrate_callback(struct rcu_head *notused)
-{
-       if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rcu_migrate_type_count))
-               wake_up(&rcu_migrate_wq);
-}
-
 /*
  * Do boot-time initialization of a CPU's per-CPU RCU data.
  */
@@ -1556,27 +1569,21 @@ int __cpuinit rcu_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
        case CPU_UP_PREPARE_FROZEN:
                rcu_online_cpu(cpu);
                break;
-       case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
-       case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN:
-               /* Don't need to wait until next removal operation. */
-               /* rcu_migrate_head is protected by cpu_add_remove_lock */
-               wait_migrated_callbacks();
-               break;
        case CPU_DYING:
        case CPU_DYING_FROZEN:
                /*
-                * preempt_disable() in on_each_cpu() prevents stop_machine(),
+                * preempt_disable() in _rcu_barrier() prevents stop_machine(),
                 * so when "on_each_cpu(rcu_barrier_func, (void *)type, 1);"
-                * returns, all online cpus have queued rcu_barrier_func(),
-                * and the dead cpu(if it exist) queues rcu_migrate_callback()s.
-                *
-                * These callbacks ensure _rcu_barrier() waits for all
-                * RCU callbacks of the specified type to complete.
+                * returns, all online cpus have queued rcu_barrier_func().
+                * The dying CPU clears its cpu_online_mask bit and
+                * moves all of its RCU callbacks to ->orphan_cbs_list
+                * in the context of stop_machine(), so subsequent calls
+                * to _rcu_barrier() will adopt these callbacks and only
+                * then queue rcu_barrier_func() on all remaining CPUs.
                 */
-               atomic_set(&rcu_migrate_type_count, 3);
-               call_rcu_bh(rcu_migrate_head, rcu_migrate_callback);
-               call_rcu_sched(rcu_migrate_head + 1, rcu_migrate_callback);
-               call_rcu(rcu_migrate_head + 2, rcu_migrate_callback);
+               rcu_send_cbs_to_orphanage(&rcu_bh_state);
+               rcu_send_cbs_to_orphanage(&rcu_sched_state);
+               rcu_preempt_send_cbs_to_orphanage();
                break;
        case CPU_DEAD:
        case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
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