Update sources to GPLv3
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / ld / emultempl / pe.em
index 5afa8da00fef8588a5286cdde1f8aa2ac958ffc7..9dd070a1f5b9d187061fb4a77e55d91138aab3d8 100644 (file)
@@ -9,13 +9,14 @@ fi
 rm -f e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
 (echo;echo;echo;echo;echo)>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c # there, now line numbers match ;-)
 cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
-/* This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
-   Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
-   2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+/* Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
+   2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+   This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
 
    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.
 
    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
@@ -25,7 +26,9 @@ cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
 
    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
+   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
+   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
+
 
 /* For WINDOWS_NT */
 /* The original file generated returned different default scripts depending
@@ -37,17 +40,20 @@ cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
 #define TARGET_IS_${EMULATION_NAME}
 
 /* Do this before including bfd.h, so we prototype the right functions.  */
-#ifdef TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe
-#define bfd_arm_pe_allocate_interworking_sections \
-       bfd_arm_epoc_pe_allocate_interworking_sections
-#define bfd_arm_pe_get_bfd_for_interworking \
-       bfd_arm_epoc_pe_get_bfd_for_interworking
-#define bfd_arm_pe_process_before_allocation \
-       bfd_arm_epoc_pe_process_before_allocation
-#endif
 
-#include "bfd.h"
+#if defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) \
+    || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe) \
+    || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe)
+#define bfd_arm_allocate_interworking_sections \
+       bfd_${EMULATION_NAME}_allocate_interworking_sections
+#define bfd_arm_get_bfd_for_interworking \
+       bfd_${EMULATION_NAME}_get_bfd_for_interworking
+#define bfd_arm_process_before_allocation \
+       bfd_${EMULATION_NAME}_process_before_allocation
+#endif
 #include "sysdep.h"
+#include "bfd.h"
 #include "bfdlink.h"
 #include "getopt.h"
 #include "libiberty.h"
@@ -85,10 +91,12 @@ cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
 #define PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT ${OVERRIDE_SECTION_ALIGNMENT}
 #endif
 
-#if defined(TARGET_IS_i386pe)
-#define DLL_SUPPORT
-#endif
-#if defined(TARGET_IS_shpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_mipspe) || defined(TARGET_IS_armpe)
+#if defined(TARGET_IS_i386pe) \
+    || defined(TARGET_IS_shpe) \
+    || defined(TARGET_IS_mipspe) \
+    || defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) \
+    || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe) \
+    || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe)
 #define DLL_SUPPORT
 #endif
 
@@ -99,7 +107,8 @@ cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
 #undef PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT
 #undef PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT
 #define NT_EXE_IMAGE_BASE              0x00010000
-#ifdef TARGET_IS_armpe
+
+#if defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe)
 #define PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT       0x00001000
 #define        PE_DEF_SUBSYSTEM                9
 #else
@@ -109,6 +118,7 @@ cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
 #define PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT          0x00000200
 #endif
 
+#define U(S) ${INITIAL_SYMBOL_CHAR} S
 
 static struct internal_extra_pe_aouthdr pe;
 static int dll;
@@ -139,7 +149,7 @@ gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse (void)
   link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc = -1;
 
 #if (PE_DEF_SUBSYSTEM == 9) || (PE_DEF_SUBSYSTEM == 2)
-#if defined TARGET_IS_mipspe || defined TARGET_IS_armpe
+#if defined TARGET_IS_mipspe || defined TARGET_IS_armpe || defined TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe
   lang_default_entry ("WinMainCRTStartup");
 #else
   lang_default_entry ("_WinMainCRTStartup");
@@ -282,8 +292,8 @@ static definfo init[] =
   D(MinorOperatingSystemVersion,"__minor_os_version__", 0),
   D(MajorImageVersion,"__major_image_version__", 1),
   D(MinorImageVersion,"__minor_image_version__", 0),
-#ifdef TARGET_IS_armpe
-  D(MajorSubsystemVersion,"__major_subsystem_version__", 2),
+#if defined(TARGET_IS_armpe)  || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe)
+  D(MajorSubsystemVersion,"__major_subsystem_version__", 3),
 #else
   D(MajorSubsystemVersion,"__major_subsystem_version__", 4),
 #endif
@@ -394,7 +404,7 @@ set_pe_subsystem (void)
       { "windows", 2, "WinMainCRTStartup" },
       { "console", 3, "mainCRTStartup" },
       { "posix",   7, "__PosixProcessStartup"},
-      { "wince",   9, "_WinMainCRTStartup" },
+      { "wince",   9, "WinMainCRTStartup" },
       { "xbox",   14, "mainCRTStartup" },
       { NULL, 0, NULL }
     };
@@ -919,15 +929,14 @@ pe_find_data_imports (void)
 
              for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++)
                {
-                 if (memcmp (symbols[i]->name, "__head_",
-                             sizeof ("__head_") - 1))
+                 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (symbols[i]->name, U ("_head_")))
                    continue;
 
                  if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
                    printf ("->%s\n", symbols[i]->name);
 
                  pe_data_import_dll = (char*) (symbols[i]->name +
-                                               sizeof ("__head_") - 1);
+                                               sizeof (U ("_head_")) - 1);
                  break;
                }
 
@@ -983,7 +992,7 @@ gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open (void)
      including an internal BFD header.  */
 
   if (coff_data (output_bfd) == NULL || coff_data (output_bfd)->pe == 0)
-    einfo (_("%F%P: PE operations on non PE file.\n"));
+    einfo (_("%F%P: cannot perform PE operations on non PE output file '%B'.\n"), output_bfd);
 
   pe_data (output_bfd)->pe_opthdr = pe;
   pe_data (output_bfd)->dll = init[DLLOFF].value;
@@ -997,22 +1006,21 @@ gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open (void)
 
   pe_find_data_imports ();
 
-#if ! (defined (TARGET_IS_i386pe) || defined (TARGET_IS_armpe))
-  if (link_info.shared)
-#else
+#if defined (TARGET_IS_i386pe) \
+    || defined (TARGET_IS_armpe) \
+    || defined (TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe) \
+    || defined (TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe)
   if (!link_info.relocatable)
-#endif
     pe_dll_build_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
-
-#ifndef TARGET_IS_i386pe
-#ifndef TARGET_IS_armpe
   else
     pe_exe_build_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
+#else
+  if (link_info.shared)
+    pe_dll_build_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
 #endif
-#endif
-#endif
+#endif /* DLL_SUPPORT */
 
-#if defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe)
+#if defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe)
   if (strstr (bfd_get_target (output_bfd), "arm") == NULL)
     {
       /* The arm backend needs special fields in the output hash structure.
@@ -1026,7 +1034,7 @@ gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open (void)
     /* Find a BFD that can hold the interworking stubs.  */
     LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
       {
-       if (bfd_arm_pe_get_bfd_for_interworking (is->the_bfd, & link_info))
+       if (bfd_arm_get_bfd_for_interworking (is->the_bfd, & link_info))
          break;
       }
   }
@@ -1055,7 +1063,7 @@ gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open (void)
              {
                if (strcmp (sec->name, ".idata\$2") == 0)
                  idata2 = 1;
-               if (strncmp (sec->name, ".idata\$", 7) == 0)
+               if (CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, ".idata\$"))
                  is_imp = 1;
                reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
              }
@@ -1245,6 +1253,74 @@ gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open (void)
          }
       }
   }
+
+  {
+    /* The following chunk of code tries to identify jump stubs in
+       import libraries which are dead code and eliminates them
+       from the final link. For each exported symbol <sym>, there
+       is a object file in the import library with a .text section
+       and several .idata$* sections. The .text section contains the
+       symbol definition for <sym> which is a jump stub of the form
+       jmp *__imp_<sym>. The .idata$5 contains the symbol definition
+       for __imp_<sym> which is the address of the slot for <sym> in
+       the import address table. When a symbol is imported explicitly
+       using __declspec(dllimport) declaration, the compiler generates
+       a reference to __imp_<sym> which directly resolves to the
+       symbol in .idata$5, in which case the jump stub code is not
+       needed. The following code tries to identify jump stub sections
+       in import libraries which are not referred to by anyone and
+       marks them for exclusion from the final link.  */
+    LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
+      {
+       if (is->the_bfd->my_archive)
+         {
+           int is_imp = 0;
+           asection *sec, *stub_sec = NULL;
+
+           /* See if this is an import library thunk.  */
+           for (sec = is->the_bfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
+             {
+               if (strncmp (sec->name, ".idata\$", 7) == 0)
+                 is_imp = 1;
+               /* The section containing the jmp stub has code
+                  and has a reloc.  */
+               if ((sec->flags & SEC_CODE) && sec->reloc_count)
+                 stub_sec = sec;
+             }
+   
+           if (is_imp && stub_sec)
+             {
+               long symsize;
+               asymbol **symbols;
+               long src_count;
+               struct bfd_link_hash_entry * blhe;
+
+               symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (is->the_bfd);
+               symbols = xmalloc (symsize);
+               symsize = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (is->the_bfd, symbols);
+
+               for (src_count = 0; src_count < symsize; src_count++)
+                 {
+                   if (symbols[src_count]->section->id == stub_sec->id)
+                     {
+                       /* This symbol belongs to the section containing
+                          the stub.  */
+                       blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash,
+                                                    symbols[src_count]->name,
+                                                    FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
+                       /* If the symbol in the stub section has no other
+                          undefined references, exclude the stub section
+                          from the final link.  */
+                       if (blhe && (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
+                           && (blhe->u.undef.next == NULL))
+                         stub_sec->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
+                     }
+                 }
+               free (symbols);
+             }
+         }
+      }
+  }
 }
 \f
 static void
@@ -1267,7 +1343,7 @@ gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation (void)
   ppc_allocate_toc_section (&link_info);
 #endif /* TARGET_IS_ppcpe */
 
-#if defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe)
+#if defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe)
   /* FIXME: we should be able to set the size of the interworking stub
      section.
 
@@ -1277,7 +1353,7 @@ gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation (void)
   {
     LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
       {
-       if (! bfd_arm_pe_process_before_allocation
+       if (! bfd_arm_process_before_allocation
            (is->the_bfd, & link_info, support_old_code))
          {
            /* xgettext:c-format */
@@ -1288,8 +1364,8 @@ gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation (void)
   }
 
   /* We have seen it all. Allocate it, and carry on.  */
-  bfd_arm_pe_allocate_interworking_sections (& link_info);
-#endif /* TARGET_IS_armpe */
+  bfd_arm_allocate_interworking_sections (& link_info);
+#endif /* TARGET_IS_armpe || TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe || TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe */
 
   before_allocation_default ();
 }
@@ -1338,7 +1414,7 @@ gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_unrecognized_file (lang_input_statement_type *entry ATTRIB
            {
              struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
 
-             sprintf (buf, "_%s", pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
+             sprintf (buf, "%s%s", U (""), pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
 
              h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
              if (h == (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
@@ -1404,19 +1480,14 @@ gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_recognized_file (lang_input_statement_type *entry ATTRIBUT
 #ifdef TARGET_IS_armpe
   pe_dll_id_target ("pei-arm-little");
 #endif
-  if (bfd_get_format (entry->the_bfd) == bfd_object)
-    {
-      char fbuf[LD_PATHMAX + 1];
-      const char *ext;
-
-      if (REALPATH (entry->filename, fbuf) == NULL)
-       strncpy (fbuf, entry->filename, sizeof (fbuf));
-
-      ext = fbuf + strlen (fbuf) - 4;
-
-      if (strcmp (ext, ".dll") == 0 || strcmp (ext, ".DLL") == 0)
-       return pe_implied_import_dll (fbuf);
-    }
+#ifdef TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe
+  pe_dll_id_target ("epoc-pei-arm-little");
+#endif
+#ifdef TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe
+  pe_dll_id_target ("pei-arm-wince-little");
+#endif
+  if (pe_bfd_is_dll (entry->the_bfd))
+    return pe_implied_import_dll (entry->filename);
 #endif
   return FALSE;
 }
@@ -1424,7 +1495,7 @@ gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_recognized_file (lang_input_statement_type *entry ATTRIBUT
 static void
 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_finish (void)
 {
-#if defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe)
+#if defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe)
   struct bfd_link_hash_entry * h;
 
   if (thumb_entry_symbol != NULL)
@@ -1464,7 +1535,7 @@ gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_finish (void)
       else
        einfo (_("%P: warning: connot find thumb start symbol %s\n"), thumb_entry_symbol);
     }
-#endif /* defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe) */
+#endif /* defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe) */
 
   finish_default ();
 
@@ -1694,87 +1765,100 @@ gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_open_dynamic_archive
   (const char *arch ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, search_dirs_type *search,
    lang_input_statement_type *entry)
 {
+  static const struct
+    {
+      const char * format;
+      bfd_boolean use_prefix;
+    }
+  libname_fmt [] =
+    {
+      /* Preferred explicit import library for dll's.  */
+      { "lib%s.dll.a", FALSE },
+      /* Alternate explicit import library for dll's.  */
+      { "%s.dll.a", FALSE },
+      /* "libfoo.a" could be either an import lib or a static lib.
+          For backwards compatibility, libfoo.a needs to precede
+          libfoo.dll and foo.dll in the search.  */
+      { "lib%s.a", FALSE },
+      /* The 'native' spelling of an import lib name is "foo.lib".  */         
+      { "%s.lib", FALSE },
+#ifdef DLL_SUPPORT
+      /* Try "<prefix>foo.dll" (preferred dll name, if specified).  */
+      {        "%s%s.dll", TRUE },
+#endif
+      /* Try "libfoo.dll" (default preferred dll name).  */
+      {        "lib%s.dll", FALSE },
+      /* Finally try 'native' dll name "foo.dll".  */
+      {  "%s.dll", FALSE },
+      /* Note: If adding more formats to this table, make sure to check to
+        see if their length is longer than libname_fmt[0].format, and if
+        so, update the call to xmalloc() below.  */
+      { NULL, FALSE }
+    };
+  static unsigned int format_max_len = 0;
   const char * filename;
-  char * string;
+  char * full_string;
+  char * base_string;
+  unsigned int i;
+
 
   if (! entry->is_archive)
     return FALSE;
 
   filename = entry->filename;
 
-  string = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (search->name)
-                            + strlen (filename)
-                            + sizeof "/lib.a.dll"
+  if (format_max_len == 0)
+    /* We need to allow space in the memory that we are going to allocate
+       for the characters in the format string.  Since the format array is
+       static we only need to calculate this information once.  In theory
+       this value could also be computed statically, but this introduces
+       the possibility for a discrepancy and hence a possible memory
+       corruption.  The lengths we compute here will be too long because
+       they will include any formating characters (%s) in the strings, but
+       this will not matter.  */
+    for (i = 0; libname_fmt[i].format; i++)
+      if (format_max_len < strlen (libname_fmt[i].format))
+       format_max_len = strlen (libname_fmt[i].format);
+
+  full_string = xmalloc (strlen (search->name)
+                        + strlen (filename)
+                        + format_max_len
 #ifdef DLL_SUPPORT
-                            + (pe_dll_search_prefix ? strlen (pe_dll_search_prefix) : 0)
+                        + (pe_dll_search_prefix
+                           ? strlen (pe_dll_search_prefix) : 0)
 #endif
-                            + 1);
+                        /* Allow for the terminating NUL and for the path
+                           separator character that is inserted between
+                           search->name and the start of the format string.  */
+                        + 2);
 
-  /* Try "libfoo.dll.a" first (preferred explicit import library for dll's.  */
-  sprintf (string, "%s/lib%s.dll.a", search->name, filename);
+  sprintf (full_string, "%s/", search->name);
+  base_string = full_string + strlen (full_string);
 
-  if (! ldfile_try_open_bfd (string, entry))
+  for (i = 0; libname_fmt[i].format; i++)
     {
-      /* Try "foo.dll.a" next (alternate explicit import library for dll's.  */
-      sprintf (string, "%s/%s.dll.a", search->name, filename);
-      if (! ldfile_try_open_bfd (string, entry))
+#ifdef DLL_SUPPORT 
+      if (libname_fmt[i].use_prefix)
        {
-         /* Try libfoo.a next. Normally, this would be interpreted as a static
-            library, but it *could* be an import library. For backwards compatibility,
-            libfoo.a needs to ==precede== libfoo.dll and foo.dll in the search,
-            or sometimes errors occur when building legacy packages.
-
-            Putting libfoo.a here means that in a failure case (i.e. the library
-            -lfoo is not found) we will search for libfoo.a twice before
-            giving up -- once here, and once when searching for a "static" lib.
-            for a "static" lib.  */
-         /* Try "libfoo.a" (import lib, or static lib, but must
-            take precedence over dll's).  */
-         sprintf (string, "%s/lib%s.a", search->name, filename);
-         if (! ldfile_try_open_bfd (string, entry))
-           {
-#ifdef DLL_SUPPORT
-             if (pe_dll_search_prefix)
-               {
-                 /* Try "<prefix>foo.dll" (preferred dll name, if specified).  */
-                 sprintf (string, "%s/%s%s.dll", search->name, pe_dll_search_prefix, filename);
-                 if (! ldfile_try_open_bfd (string, entry))
-                   {
-                     /* Try "libfoo.dll" (default preferred dll name).  */
-                     sprintf (string, "%s/lib%s.dll", search->name, filename);
-                     if (! ldfile_try_open_bfd (string, entry))
-                       {
-                         /* Finally, try "foo.dll" (alternate dll name).  */
-                         sprintf (string, "%s/%s.dll", search->name, filename);
-                         if (! ldfile_try_open_bfd (string, entry))
-                           {
-                             free (string);
-                             return FALSE;
-                           }
-                       }
-                   }
-               }
-             else /* pe_dll_search_prefix not specified.  */
-#endif
-               {
-                 /* Try "libfoo.dll" (preferred dll name).  */
-                 sprintf (string, "%s/lib%s.dll", search->name, filename);
-                 if (! ldfile_try_open_bfd (string, entry))
-                   {
-                     /* Finally, try "foo.dll" (alternate dll name).  */
-                     sprintf (string, "%s/%s.dll", search->name, filename);
-                     if (! ldfile_try_open_bfd (string, entry))
-                       {
-                         free (string);
-                         return FALSE;
-                       }
-                   }
-               }
-           }
+         if (!pe_dll_search_prefix)
+           continue;
+         sprintf (base_string, libname_fmt[i].format, pe_dll_search_prefix, filename);
        }
+      else
+#endif
+       sprintf (base_string, libname_fmt[i].format, filename);
+
+      if (ldfile_try_open_bfd (full_string, entry))
+       break;
+    }
+
+  if (!libname_fmt[i].format)
+    {
+      free (full_string);
+      return FALSE;
     }
 
-  entry->filename = string;
+  entry->filename = full_string;
 
   return TRUE;
 }
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