/* This module handles expression trees.
- Copyright 1991-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1991-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Written by Steve Chamberlain of Cygnus Support <sac@cygnus.com>.
This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
struct ldexp_control expld;
+/* This structure records symbols for which we need to keep track of
+ definedness for use in the DEFINED () test. It is also used in
+ making absolute symbols section relative late in the link. */
+
+struct definedness_hash_entry
+{
+ struct bfd_hash_entry root;
+
+ /* If this symbol was assigned from "dot" outside of an output
+ section statement, the section we'd like it relative to. */
+ asection *final_sec;
+
+ /* Low bits of iteration count. Symbols with matching iteration have
+ been defined in this pass over the script. */
+ unsigned int iteration : 8;
+
+ /* Symbol was defined by an object file. */
+ unsigned int by_object : 1;
+};
+
+static struct bfd_hash_table definedness_table;
+
/* Print the string representation of the given token. Surround it
with spaces if INFIX_P is TRUE. */
static const struct
{
token_code_type code;
- const char * name;
+ const char *name;
}
table[] =
{
if (expld.result.section != NULL)
expld.result.value += expld.result.section->vma;
expld.result.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
+ expld.rel_from_abs = FALSE;
}
static void
etree_type *
exp_intop (bfd_vma value)
{
- etree_type *new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (new_e->value));
+ etree_type *new_e = stat_alloc (sizeof (new_e->value));
new_e->type.node_code = INT;
new_e->type.filename = ldlex_filename ();
new_e->type.lineno = lineno;
etree_type *
exp_bigintop (bfd_vma value, char *str)
{
- etree_type *new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (new_e->value));
+ etree_type *new_e = stat_alloc (sizeof (new_e->value));
new_e->type.node_code = INT;
new_e->type.filename = ldlex_filename ();
new_e->type.lineno = lineno;
etree_type *
exp_relop (asection *section, bfd_vma value)
{
- etree_type *new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (new_e->rel));
+ etree_type *new_e = stat_alloc (sizeof (new_e->rel));
new_e->type.node_code = REL;
new_e->type.filename = ldlex_filename ();
new_e->type.lineno = lineno;
{
asection *s = expld.section;
- if (s == bfd_abs_section_ptr && expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum)
- s = section_for_dot ();
+ expld.rel_from_abs = TRUE;
expld.result.valid_p = TRUE;
expld.result.value = value - s->vma;
expld.result.str = NULL;
expld.result.section = s;
}
+/* New-function for the definedness hash table. */
+
+static struct bfd_hash_entry *
+definedness_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
+ struct bfd_hash_table *table ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+{
+ struct definedness_hash_entry *ret = (struct definedness_hash_entry *) entry;
+
+ if (ret == NULL)
+ ret = (struct definedness_hash_entry *)
+ bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct definedness_hash_entry));
+
+ if (ret == NULL)
+ einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_hash_allocate failed creating symbol %s\n"), name);
+
+ ret->by_object = 0;
+ ret->iteration = 0;
+ return &ret->root;
+}
+
+/* Called during processing of linker script script expressions.
+ For symbols assigned in a linker script, return a struct describing
+ where the symbol is defined relative to the current expression,
+ otherwise return NULL. */
+
+static struct definedness_hash_entry *
+symbol_defined (const char *name)
+{
+ return ((struct definedness_hash_entry *)
+ bfd_hash_lookup (&definedness_table, name, FALSE, FALSE));
+}
+
+/* Update the definedness state of NAME. Return FALSE if script symbol
+ is multiply defining a strong symbol in an object. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+update_definedness (const char *name, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h)
+{
+ bfd_boolean ret;
+ struct definedness_hash_entry *defentry
+ = (struct definedness_hash_entry *)
+ bfd_hash_lookup (&definedness_table, name, TRUE, FALSE);
+
+ if (defentry == NULL)
+ einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_hash_lookup failed creating symbol %s\n"), name);
+
+ /* If the symbol was already defined, and not by a script, then it
+ must be defined by an object file or by the linker target code. */
+ ret = TRUE;
+ if (!h->ldscript_def
+ && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
+ || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
+ || h->type == bfd_link_hash_common))
+ {
+ defentry->by_object = 1;
+ if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
+ && h->u.def.section->output_section != NULL
+ && !h->linker_def)
+ ret = FALSE;
+ }
+
+ defentry->iteration = lang_statement_iteration;
+ defentry->final_sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
+ if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum
+ && expld.rel_from_abs
+ && expld.result.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
+ defentry->final_sec = section_for_dot ();
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+fold_segment_end (seg_align_type *seg)
+{
+ if (expld.phase == lang_first_phase_enum
+ || expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
+ {
+ expld.result.valid_p = FALSE;
+ }
+ else if (seg->phase == exp_seg_align_seen
+ || seg->phase == exp_seg_relro_seen)
+ {
+ seg->phase = exp_seg_end_seen;
+ seg->end = expld.result.value;
+ }
+ else if (seg->phase == exp_seg_done
+ || seg->phase == exp_seg_adjust
+ || seg->phase == exp_seg_relro_adjust)
+ {
+ /* OK. */
+ }
+ else
+ expld.result.valid_p = FALSE;
+}
+
static void
fold_unary (etree_type *tree)
{
break;
case DATA_SEGMENT_END:
- if (expld.phase == lang_first_phase_enum
- || expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
- {
- expld.result.valid_p = FALSE;
- }
- else if (expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_align_seen
- || expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_relro_seen)
+ fold_segment_end (&expld.dataseg);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ FAIL ();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Arithmetic operators, bitwise AND, bitwise OR and XOR keep the
+ section of one of their operands only when the other operand is a
+ plain number. Losing the section when operating on two symbols,
+ ie. a result of a plain number, is required for subtraction and
+ XOR. It's justifiable for the other operations on the grounds that
+ adding, multiplying etc. two section relative values does not
+ really make sense unless they are just treated as numbers.
+ The same argument could be made for many expressions involving one
+ symbol and a number. For example, "1 << x" and "100 / x" probably
+ should not be given the section of x. The trouble is that if we
+ fuss about such things the rules become complex and it is onerous
+ to document ld expression evaluation. */
+static void
+arith_result_section (const etree_value_type *lhs)
+{
+ if (expld.result.section == lhs->section)
+ {
+ if (expld.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr
+ && !config.sane_expr)
+ /* Duplicate the insanity in exp_fold_tree_1 case etree_value. */
+ expld.result.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
+ else
+ expld.result.section = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+fold_segment_align (seg_align_type *seg, etree_value_type *lhs)
+{
+ seg->relro = exp_seg_relro_start;
+ if (expld.phase == lang_first_phase_enum
+ || expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
+ expld.result.valid_p = FALSE;
+ else
+ {
+ bfd_vma maxpage = lhs->value;
+ bfd_vma commonpage = expld.result.value;
+
+ expld.result.value = align_n (expld.dot, maxpage);
+ if (seg->phase == exp_seg_relro_adjust)
+ expld.result.value = seg->base;
+ else if (seg->phase == exp_seg_adjust)
+ {
+ if (commonpage < maxpage)
+ expld.result.value += ((expld.dot + commonpage - 1)
+ & (maxpage - commonpage));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ expld.result.value += expld.dot & (maxpage - 1);
+ if (seg->phase == exp_seg_done)
{
- expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_end_seen;
- expld.dataseg.end = expld.result.value;
+ /* OK. */
}
- else if (expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_done
- || expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_adjust
- || expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_relro_adjust)
+ else if (seg->phase == exp_seg_none)
{
- /* OK. */
+ seg->phase = exp_seg_align_seen;
+ seg->base = expld.result.value;
+ seg->pagesize = commonpage;
+ seg->maxpagesize = maxpage;
+ seg->relro_end = 0;
}
else
expld.result.valid_p = FALSE;
- break;
+ }
+ }
+}
- default:
- FAIL ();
- break;
+static void
+fold_segment_relro_end (seg_align_type *seg, etree_value_type *lhs)
+{
+ /* Operands swapped! XXX_SEGMENT_RELRO_END(offset,exp) has offset
+ in expld.result and exp in lhs. */
+ seg->relro = exp_seg_relro_end;
+ seg->relro_offset = expld.result.value;
+ if (expld.phase == lang_first_phase_enum
+ || expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
+ expld.result.valid_p = FALSE;
+ else if (seg->phase == exp_seg_align_seen
+ || seg->phase == exp_seg_adjust
+ || seg->phase == exp_seg_relro_adjust
+ || seg->phase == exp_seg_done)
+ {
+ if (seg->phase == exp_seg_align_seen
+ || seg->phase == exp_seg_relro_adjust)
+ seg->relro_end = lhs->value + expld.result.value;
+
+ if (seg->phase == exp_seg_relro_adjust
+ && (seg->relro_end & (seg->pagesize - 1)))
+ {
+ seg->relro_end += seg->pagesize - 1;
+ seg->relro_end &= ~(seg->pagesize - 1);
+ expld.result.value = seg->relro_end - expld.result.value;
}
+ else
+ expld.result.value = lhs->value;
+
+ if (seg->phase == exp_seg_align_seen)
+ seg->phase = exp_seg_relro_seen;
}
+ else
+ expld.result.valid_p = FALSE;
}
static void
operand, binary.rhs is first operand. */
if (expld.result.valid_p && tree->type.node_code == SEGMENT_START)
{
+ bfd_vma value = expld.result.value;
const char *segment_name;
segment_type *seg;
{
if (!seg->used
&& config.magic_demand_paged
+ && config.maxpagesize != 0
&& (seg->value % config.maxpagesize) != 0)
- einfo (_("%P: warning: address of `%s' isn't multiple of maximum page size\n"),
+ einfo (_("%P: warning: address of `%s' "
+ "isn't multiple of maximum page size\n"),
segment_name);
seg->used = TRUE;
- new_rel_from_abs (seg->value);
+ value = seg->value;
break;
}
+ new_rel_from_abs (value);
return;
}
switch (tree->type.node_code)
{
- /* Arithmetic operators, bitwise AND, bitwise OR and XOR
- keep the section of one of their operands only when the
- other operand is a plain number. Losing the section when
- operating on two symbols, ie. a result of a plain number,
- is required for subtraction and XOR. It's justifiable
- for the other operations on the grounds that adding,
- multiplying etc. two section relative values does not
- really make sense unless they are just treated as
- numbers.
- The same argument could be made for many expressions
- involving one symbol and a number. For example,
- "1 << x" and "100 / x" probably should not be given the
- section of x. The trouble is that if we fuss about such
- things the rules become complex and it is onerous to
- document ld expression evaluation. */
#define BOP(x, y) \
case x: \
expld.result.value = lhs.value y expld.result.value; \
- if (expld.result.section == lhs.section) \
- expld.result.section = NULL; \
+ arith_result_section (&lhs); \
break;
/* Comparison operators, logical AND, and logical OR always
expld.result.value = ((bfd_signed_vma) lhs.value
% (bfd_signed_vma) expld.result.value);
else if (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
- einfo (_("%F%S %% by zero\n"), tree->binary.rhs);
- if (expld.result.section == lhs.section)
- expld.result.section = NULL;
+ einfo (_("%F%P:%pS %% by zero\n"), tree->binary.rhs);
+ arith_result_section (&lhs);
break;
case '/':
expld.result.value = ((bfd_signed_vma) lhs.value
/ (bfd_signed_vma) expld.result.value);
else if (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
- einfo (_("%F%S / by zero\n"), tree->binary.rhs);
- if (expld.result.section == lhs.section)
- expld.result.section = NULL;
+ einfo (_("%F%P:%pS / by zero\n"), tree->binary.rhs);
+ arith_result_section (&lhs);
break;
case MAX_K:
break;
case DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN:
- expld.dataseg.relro = exp_dataseg_relro_start;
- if (expld.phase == lang_first_phase_enum
- || expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
- expld.result.valid_p = FALSE;
- else
- {
- bfd_vma maxpage = lhs.value;
- bfd_vma commonpage = expld.result.value;
-
- expld.result.value = align_n (expld.dot, maxpage);
- if (expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_relro_adjust)
- expld.result.value = expld.dataseg.base;
- else if (expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_adjust)
- {
- if (commonpage < maxpage)
- expld.result.value += ((expld.dot + commonpage - 1)
- & (maxpage - commonpage));
- }
- else
- {
- expld.result.value += expld.dot & (maxpage - 1);
- if (expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_done)
- {
- /* OK. */
- }
- else if (expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_none)
- {
- expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_align_seen;
- expld.dataseg.min_base = expld.dot;
- expld.dataseg.base = expld.result.value;
- expld.dataseg.pagesize = commonpage;
- expld.dataseg.maxpagesize = maxpage;
- expld.dataseg.relro_end = 0;
- }
- else
- expld.result.valid_p = FALSE;
- }
- }
+ fold_segment_align (&expld.dataseg, &lhs);
break;
case DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END:
- expld.dataseg.relro = exp_dataseg_relro_end;
- if (expld.phase == lang_first_phase_enum
- || expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
- expld.result.valid_p = FALSE;
- else if (expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_align_seen
- || expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_adjust
- || expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_relro_adjust
- || expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_done)
- {
- if (expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_align_seen
- || expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_relro_adjust)
- expld.dataseg.relro_end = lhs.value + expld.result.value;
-
- if (expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_relro_adjust
- && (expld.dataseg.relro_end
- & (expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1)))
- {
- expld.dataseg.relro_end += expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1;
- expld.dataseg.relro_end &= ~(expld.dataseg.pagesize - 1);
- expld.result.value = (expld.dataseg.relro_end
- - expld.result.value);
- }
- else
- expld.result.value = lhs.value;
-
- if (expld.dataseg.phase == exp_dataseg_align_seen)
- expld.dataseg.phase = exp_dataseg_relro_seen;
- }
- else
- expld.result.valid_p = FALSE;
+ fold_segment_relro_end (&expld.dataseg, &lhs);
break;
default:
static void
fold_trinary (etree_type *tree)
{
+ struct bfd_link_hash_entry *save = expld.assign_src;
+
exp_fold_tree_1 (tree->trinary.cond);
+ expld.assign_src = save;
if (expld.result.valid_p)
exp_fold_tree_1 (expld.result.value
? tree->trinary.lhs
static void
fold_name (etree_type *tree)
{
+ struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
+ struct definedness_hash_entry *def;
+
memset (&expld.result, 0, sizeof (expld.result));
switch (tree->type.node_code)
{
case SIZEOF_HEADERS:
+ link_info.load_phdrs = 1;
if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum)
{
bfd_vma hdr_size = 0;
break;
case DEFINED:
- if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum)
- {
- struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
- struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *def;
-
- h = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (link_info.output_bfd,
- &link_info,
- tree->name.name,
- FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
- new_number (h != NULL
- && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
- || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
- || h->type == bfd_link_hash_common)
- && ((def = lang_symbol_defined (tree->name.name)) == NULL
- || def->by_object
- || def->iteration == (lang_statement_iteration & 1)));
- }
+ h = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (link_info.output_bfd,
+ &link_info,
+ tree->name.name,
+ FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
+ new_number (h != NULL
+ && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
+ || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
+ || h->type == bfd_link_hash_common)
+ && (!h->ldscript_def
+ || (def = symbol_defined (tree->name.name)) == NULL
+ || def->by_object
+ || def->iteration == (lang_statement_iteration & 255)));
break;
case NAME:
- if (expld.assign_name != NULL
- && strcmp (expld.assign_name, tree->name.name) == 0)
- {
- /* Self-assignment is only allowed for absolute symbols
- defined in a linker script. */
- struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
- struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *def;
-
- h = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (link_info.output_bfd,
- &link_info,
- tree->name.name,
- FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
- if (!(h != NULL
- && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
- || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
- && h->u.def.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr
- && (def = lang_symbol_defined (tree->name.name)) != NULL
- && def->iteration == (lang_statement_iteration & 1)))
- expld.assign_name = NULL;
- }
- if (expld.phase == lang_first_phase_enum)
- ;
- else if (tree->name.name[0] == '.' && tree->name.name[1] == 0)
+ if (tree->name.name[0] == '.' && tree->name.name[1] == 0)
new_rel_from_abs (expld.dot);
else
{
- struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
-
h = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (link_info.output_bfd,
&link_info,
tree->name.name,
TRUE, FALSE, TRUE);
if (!h)
- einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
+ einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
else if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
|| h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
{
output_section = h->u.def.section->output_section;
if (output_section == NULL)
{
- if (expld.phase == lang_mark_phase_enum)
+ if (expld.phase <= lang_mark_phase_enum)
new_rel (h->u.def.value, h->u.def.section);
else
- einfo (_("%X%S: unresolvable symbol `%s'"
+ einfo (_("%X%P:%pS: unresolvable symbol `%s'"
" referenced in expression\n"),
tree, tree->name.name);
}
else if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum
|| (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum
&& expld.assigning_to_dot))
- einfo (_("%F%S: undefined symbol `%s'"
+ einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: undefined symbol `%s'"
" referenced in expression\n"),
tree, tree->name.name);
else if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
if (h->u.undef.next == NULL && h != link_info.hash->undefs_tail)
bfd_link_add_undef (link_info.hash, h);
}
+ if (expld.assign_src == NULL)
+ expld.assign_src = h;
+ else
+ expld.assign_src = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) - 1;
+
+ /* Self-assignment is only allowed for absolute symbols
+ defined in a linker script. */
+ if (expld.assign_name != NULL
+ && strcmp (expld.assign_name, tree->name.name) == 0
+ && !(h != NULL
+ && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
+ || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
+ && h->u.def.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr
+ && (def = symbol_defined (tree->name.name)) != NULL
+ && def->iteration == (lang_statement_iteration & 255)))
+ expld.assign_name = NULL;
}
break;
if (os == NULL)
{
if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum)
- einfo (_("%F%S: undefined section `%s'"
+ einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: undefined section `%s'"
" referenced in expression\n"),
tree, tree->name.name);
}
if (os == NULL)
{
if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum)
- einfo (_("%F%S: undefined section `%s'"
+ einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: undefined section `%s'"
" referenced in expression\n"),
tree, tree->name.name);
}
if (os == NULL)
{
if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum)
- einfo (_("%F%S: undefined section `%s'"
+ einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: undefined section `%s'"
" referenced in expression\n"),
tree, tree->name.name);
new_number (0);
case LENGTH:
{
- lang_memory_region_type *mem;
+ lang_memory_region_type *mem;
- mem = lang_memory_region_lookup (tree->name.name, FALSE);
- if (mem != NULL)
- new_number (mem->length);
- else
- einfo (_("%F%S: undefined MEMORY region `%s'"
+ mem = lang_memory_region_lookup (tree->name.name, FALSE);
+ if (mem != NULL)
+ new_number (mem->length);
+ else
+ einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: undefined MEMORY region `%s'"
" referenced in expression\n"),
tree, tree->name.name);
}
break;
case ORIGIN:
- if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum)
- {
- lang_memory_region_type *mem;
+ {
+ lang_memory_region_type *mem;
- mem = lang_memory_region_lookup (tree->name.name, FALSE);
- if (mem != NULL)
- new_rel_from_abs (mem->origin);
- else
- einfo (_("%F%S: undefined MEMORY region `%s'"
- " referenced in expression\n"),
- tree, tree->name.name);
- }
+ mem = lang_memory_region_lookup (tree->name.name, FALSE);
+ if (mem != NULL)
+ new_rel_from_abs (mem->origin);
+ else
+ einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: undefined MEMORY region `%s'"
+ " referenced in expression\n"),
+ tree, tree->name.name);
+ }
break;
case CONSTANT:
else if (strcmp (tree->name.name, "COMMONPAGESIZE") == 0)
new_number (config.commonpagesize);
else
- einfo (_("%F%S: unknown constant `%s' referenced in expression\n"),
+ einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: unknown constant `%s' referenced in expression\n"),
tree, tree->name.name);
break;
}
/* Return true if TREE is '.'. */
-
+
static bfd_boolean
is_dot (const etree_type *tree)
{
is_sym_value (const etree_type *tree, bfd_vma val)
{
struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
- struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *def;
+ struct definedness_hash_entry *def;
return (tree->type.node_class == etree_name
&& tree->type.node_code == NAME
- && (def = lang_symbol_defined (tree->name.name)) != NULL
- && def->by_script
- && def->iteration == (lang_statement_iteration & 1)
+ && (def = symbol_defined (tree->name.name)) != NULL
+ && def->iteration == (lang_statement_iteration & 255)
&& (h = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (link_info.output_bfd,
&link_info,
tree->name.name,
FALSE, FALSE, TRUE)) != NULL
+ && h->ldscript_def
&& h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
&& h->u.def.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr
&& h->u.def.value == val);
&& is_dot_ne_0 (tree->trinary.cond)
&& is_value (tree->trinary.rhs, 1));
}
- return 0;
+ return FALSE;
}
static void
if (tree->assign.dst[0] == '.' && tree->assign.dst[1] == 0)
{
if (tree->type.node_class != etree_assign)
- einfo (_("%F%S can not PROVIDE assignment to"
+ einfo (_("%F%P:%pS can not PROVIDE assignment to"
" location counter\n"), tree);
if (expld.phase != lang_first_phase_enum)
{
/* If we are assigning to dot inside an output section
arrange to keep the section, except for certain
expressions that evaluate to zero. We ignore . = 0,
- . = . + 0, and . = ALIGN (. != 0 ? expr : 1). */
+ . = . + 0, and . = ALIGN (. != 0 ? expr : 1).
+ We can't ignore all expressions that evaluate to zero
+ because an otherwise empty section might have padding
+ added by an alignment expression that changes with
+ relaxation. Such a section might have zero size
+ before relaxation and so be stripped incorrectly. */
if (expld.phase == lang_mark_phase_enum
&& expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr
+ && expld.section != bfd_und_section_ptr
&& !(expld.result.valid_p
&& expld.result.value == 0
&& (is_value (tree->assign.src, 0)
|| is_align_conditional (tree->assign.src))))
expld.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
- if (!expld.result.valid_p)
+ if (!expld.result.valid_p
+ || expld.section == bfd_und_section_ptr)
{
if (expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
- einfo (_("%F%S invalid assignment to"
+ einfo (_("%F%P:%pS invalid assignment to"
" location counter\n"), tree);
}
else if (expld.dotp == NULL)
- einfo (_("%F%S assignment to location counter"
+ einfo (_("%F%P:%pS assignment to location counter"
" invalid outside of SECTIONS\n"), tree);
/* After allocation, assignment to dot should not be
nextdot += expld.section->vma;
if (nextdot < expld.dot
&& expld.section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
- einfo (_("%F%S cannot move location counter backwards"
+ einfo (_("%F%P:%pS cannot move location counter backwards"
" (from %V to %V)\n"),
tree, expld.dot, nextdot);
else
h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, tree->assign.dst,
FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
if (h == NULL
- || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_new
- && h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
- && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
+ || !(h->type == bfd_link_hash_new
+ || h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
+ || h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
+ || h->linker_def))
{
- /* Do nothing. The symbol was never referenced, or was
- defined by some object. */
+ /* Do nothing. The symbol was never referenced, or
+ was defined in some object file. Note that
+ undefweak symbols are defined by PROVIDE. This
+ is to support glibc use of __rela_iplt_start and
+ similar weak references. */
break;
}
}
expld.assign_name = tree->assign.dst;
+ expld.assign_src = NULL;
exp_fold_tree_1 (tree->assign.src);
/* expld.assign_name remaining equal to tree->assign.dst
below indicates the evaluation of tree->assign.src did
2) Section relative symbol values cannot be correctly
converted to absolute values, as is required by many
expressions, until final section sizing is complete. */
- if ((expld.result.valid_p
- && (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum
- || expld.assign_name != NULL))
- || (expld.phase <= lang_mark_phase_enum
- && tree->type.node_class == etree_assign
- && tree->assign.defsym))
+ if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum
+ || expld.phase == lang_fixed_phase_enum
+ || expld.assign_name != NULL)
{
+ if (tree->type.node_class == etree_provide)
+ tree->type.node_class = etree_provided;
+
if (h == NULL)
{
h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, tree->assign.dst,
TRUE, FALSE, TRUE);
if (h == NULL)
- einfo (_("%P%F:%s: hash creation failed\n"),
+ einfo (_("%F%P:%s: hash creation failed\n"),
tree->assign.dst);
}
- /* FIXME: Should we worry if the symbol is already
- defined? */
- lang_update_definedness (tree->assign.dst, h);
- h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
- h->u.def.value = expld.result.value;
- if (expld.result.section == NULL)
- expld.result.section = expld.section;
- h->u.def.section = expld.result.section;
- if (tree->type.node_class == etree_provide)
- tree->type.node_class = etree_provided;
-
- /* Copy the symbol type if this is a simple assignment of
- one symbol to another. This could be more general
- (e.g. a ?: operator with NAMEs in each branch). */
- if (tree->assign.src->type.node_class == etree_name)
+ /* If the expression is not valid then fake a zero value. In
+ the final phase any errors will already have been raised,
+ in earlier phases we want to create this definition so
+ that it can be seen by other expressions. */
+ if (!expld.result.valid_p
+ && h->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
+ {
+ expld.result.value = 0;
+ expld.result.section = NULL;
+ expld.result.valid_p = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if (expld.result.valid_p)
{
- struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hsrc;
-
- hsrc = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash,
- tree->assign.src->name.name,
- FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
- if (hsrc)
- bfd_copy_link_hash_symbol_type (link_info.output_bfd, h,
- hsrc);
+ if (expld.result.section == NULL)
+ expld.result.section = expld.section;
+ if (!update_definedness (tree->assign.dst, h) && 0)
+ {
+ /* Symbol was already defined. For now this error
+ is disabled because it causes failures in the ld
+ testsuite: ld-elf/var1, ld-scripts/defined5, and
+ ld-scripts/pr14962. Some of these no doubt
+ reflect scripts used in the wild. */
+ (*link_info.callbacks->multiple_definition)
+ (&link_info, h, link_info.output_bfd,
+ expld.result.section, expld.result.value);
+ }
+ if (expld.phase == lang_fixed_phase_enum)
+ {
+ if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
+ {
+ expld.result.value = h->u.def.value;
+ expld.result.section = h->u.def.section;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
+ h->u.def.value = expld.result.value;
+ h->u.def.section = expld.result.section;
+ h->linker_def = ! tree->assign.type.lineno;
+ h->ldscript_def = 1;
+ h->rel_from_abs = expld.rel_from_abs;
+ if (tree->assign.hidden)
+ bfd_link_hide_symbol (link_info.output_bfd,
+ &link_info, h);
+
+ /* Copy the symbol type if this is an expression only
+ referencing a single symbol. (If the expression
+ contains ternary conditions, ignoring symbols on
+ false branches.) */
+ if (expld.assign_src != NULL
+ && (expld.assign_src
+ != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) -1))
+ bfd_copy_link_hash_symbol_type (link_info.output_bfd,
+ h, expld.assign_src);
+ }
}
}
- else if (expld.phase == lang_final_phase_enum)
- {
- h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, tree->assign.dst,
- FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
- if (h != NULL
- && h->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
- h->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
- }
- expld.assign_name = NULL;
+ if (expld.phase != lang_fixed_phase_enum)
+ expld.assign_name = NULL;
}
break;
void
exp_fold_tree (etree_type *tree, asection *current_section, bfd_vma *dotp)
{
+ expld.rel_from_abs = FALSE;
expld.dot = *dotp;
expld.dotp = dotp;
expld.section = current_section;
void
exp_fold_tree_no_dot (etree_type *tree)
{
+ expld.rel_from_abs = FALSE;
expld.dot = 0;
expld.dotp = NULL;
expld.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
exp_fold_tree_1 (tree);
}
-etree_type *
-exp_binop (int code, etree_type *lhs, etree_type *rhs)
+static void
+exp_value_fold (etree_type *tree)
{
- etree_type value, *new_e;
-
- value.type.node_code = code;
- value.type.filename = lhs->type.filename;
- value.type.lineno = lhs->type.lineno;
- value.binary.lhs = lhs;
- value.binary.rhs = rhs;
- value.type.node_class = etree_binary;
- exp_fold_tree_no_dot (&value);
+ exp_fold_tree_no_dot (tree);
if (expld.result.valid_p)
- return exp_intop (expld.result.value);
+ {
+ tree->type.node_code = INT;
+ tree->value.value = expld.result.value;
+ tree->value.str = NULL;
+ tree->type.node_class = etree_value;
+ }
+}
- new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (new_e->binary));
- memcpy (new_e, &value, sizeof (new_e->binary));
+#define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
+
+etree_type *
+exp_binop (int code, etree_type *lhs, etree_type *rhs)
+{
+ etree_type *new_e = stat_alloc (MAX (sizeof (new_e->binary),
+ sizeof (new_e->value)));
+ new_e->type.node_code = code;
+ new_e->type.filename = lhs->type.filename;
+ new_e->type.lineno = lhs->type.lineno;
+ new_e->binary.lhs = lhs;
+ new_e->binary.rhs = rhs;
+ new_e->type.node_class = etree_binary;
+ if (lhs->type.node_class == etree_value
+ && rhs->type.node_class == etree_value
+ && code != ALIGN_K
+ && code != DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN
+ && code != DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END)
+ exp_value_fold (new_e);
return new_e;
}
etree_type *
exp_trinop (int code, etree_type *cond, etree_type *lhs, etree_type *rhs)
{
- etree_type value, *new_e;
-
- value.type.node_code = code;
- value.type.filename = cond->type.filename;
- value.type.lineno = cond->type.lineno;
- value.trinary.lhs = lhs;
- value.trinary.cond = cond;
- value.trinary.rhs = rhs;
- value.type.node_class = etree_trinary;
- exp_fold_tree_no_dot (&value);
- if (expld.result.valid_p)
- return exp_intop (expld.result.value);
-
- new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (new_e->trinary));
- memcpy (new_e, &value, sizeof (new_e->trinary));
+ etree_type *new_e = stat_alloc (MAX (sizeof (new_e->trinary),
+ sizeof (new_e->value)));
+ new_e->type.node_code = code;
+ new_e->type.filename = cond->type.filename;
+ new_e->type.lineno = cond->type.lineno;
+ new_e->trinary.lhs = lhs;
+ new_e->trinary.cond = cond;
+ new_e->trinary.rhs = rhs;
+ new_e->type.node_class = etree_trinary;
+ if (cond->type.node_class == etree_value
+ && lhs->type.node_class == etree_value
+ && rhs->type.node_class == etree_value)
+ exp_value_fold (new_e);
return new_e;
}
etree_type *
exp_unop (int code, etree_type *child)
{
- etree_type value, *new_e;
-
- value.unary.type.node_code = code;
- value.unary.type.filename = child->type.filename;
- value.unary.type.lineno = child->type.lineno;
- value.unary.child = child;
- value.unary.type.node_class = etree_unary;
- exp_fold_tree_no_dot (&value);
- if (expld.result.valid_p)
- return exp_intop (expld.result.value);
-
- new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (new_e->unary));
- memcpy (new_e, &value, sizeof (new_e->unary));
+ etree_type *new_e = stat_alloc (MAX (sizeof (new_e->unary),
+ sizeof (new_e->value)));
+ new_e->unary.type.node_code = code;
+ new_e->unary.type.filename = child->type.filename;
+ new_e->unary.type.lineno = child->type.lineno;
+ new_e->unary.child = child;
+ new_e->unary.type.node_class = etree_unary;
+ if (child->type.node_class == etree_value
+ && code != ALIGN_K
+ && code != ABSOLUTE
+ && code != NEXT
+ && code != DATA_SEGMENT_END)
+ exp_value_fold (new_e);
return new_e;
}
etree_type *
exp_nameop (int code, const char *name)
{
- etree_type value, *new_e;
-
- value.name.type.node_code = code;
- value.name.type.filename = ldlex_filename ();
- value.name.type.lineno = lineno;
- value.name.name = name;
- value.name.type.node_class = etree_name;
-
- exp_fold_tree_no_dot (&value);
- if (expld.result.valid_p)
- return exp_intop (expld.result.value);
+ etree_type *new_e = stat_alloc (sizeof (new_e->name));
- new_e = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (new_e->name));
- memcpy (new_e, &value, sizeof (new_e->name));
+ new_e->name.type.node_code = code;
+ new_e->name.type.filename = ldlex_filename ();
+ new_e->name.type.lineno = lineno;
+ new_e->name.name = name;
+ new_e->name.type.node_class = etree_name;
return new_e;
}
exp_assop (const char *dst,
etree_type *src,
enum node_tree_enum class,
- bfd_boolean defsym,
bfd_boolean hidden)
{
etree_type *n;
- n = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (n->assign));
+ n = stat_alloc (sizeof (n->assign));
n->assign.type.node_code = '=';
n->assign.type.filename = src->type.filename;
n->assign.type.lineno = src->type.lineno;
n->assign.type.node_class = class;
n->assign.src = src;
n->assign.dst = dst;
- n->assign.defsym = defsym;
n->assign.hidden = hidden;
return n;
}
etree_type *
exp_assign (const char *dst, etree_type *src, bfd_boolean hidden)
{
- return exp_assop (dst, src, etree_assign, FALSE, hidden);
+ return exp_assop (dst, src, etree_assign, hidden);
}
/* Handle --defsym command-line option. */
etree_type *
exp_defsym (const char *dst, etree_type *src)
{
- return exp_assop (dst, src, etree_assign, TRUE, FALSE);
+ return exp_assop (dst, src, etree_assign, FALSE);
}
/* Handle PROVIDE. */
etree_type *
exp_provide (const char *dst, etree_type *src, bfd_boolean hidden)
{
- return exp_assop (dst, src, etree_provide, FALSE, hidden);
+ return exp_assop (dst, src, etree_provide, hidden);
}
/* Handle ASSERT. */
{
etree_type *n;
- n = (etree_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (n->assert_s));
+ n = stat_alloc (sizeof (n->assert_s));
n->assert_s.type.node_code = '!';
n->assert_s.type.filename = exp->type.filename;
n->assert_s.type.lineno = exp->type.lineno;
return;
case etree_rel:
if (tree->rel.section->owner != NULL)
- minfo ("%B:", tree->rel.section->owner);
+ minfo ("%pB:", tree->rel.section->owner);
minfo ("%s+0x%v", tree->rel.section->name, tree->rel.value);
return;
case etree_assign:
break;
case etree_provide:
case etree_provided:
- fprintf (config.map_file, "PROVIDE (%s, ", tree->assign.dst);
+ fprintf (config.map_file, "PROVIDE (%s = ", tree->assign.dst);
exp_print_tree (tree->assign.src);
fputc (')', config.map_file);
break;
if (expld.result.valid_p)
return expld.result.value;
else if (name != NULL && expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
- einfo (_("%F%S: nonconstant expression for %s\n"),
+ einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: nonconstant expression for %s\n"),
tree, name);
}
return def;
}
+/* Return the smallest non-negative integer such that two raised to
+ that power is at least as large as the vma evaluated at TREE, if
+ TREE is a non-NULL expression that can be resolved. If TREE is
+ NULL or cannot be resolved, return -1. */
+
int
-exp_get_value_int (etree_type *tree, int def, char *name)
+exp_get_power (etree_type *tree, char *name)
{
- return exp_get_vma (tree, def, name);
+ bfd_vma x = exp_get_vma (tree, -1, name);
+ bfd_vma p2;
+ int n;
+
+ if (x == (bfd_vma) -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ for (n = 0, p2 = 1; p2 < x; ++n, p2 <<= 1)
+ if (p2 == 0)
+ break;
+
+ return n;
}
fill_type *
if (!expld.result.valid_p)
{
if (name != NULL && expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
- einfo (_("%F%S: nonconstant expression for %s\n"),
+ einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: nonconstant expression for %s\n"),
tree, name);
return def;
}
}
else if (name != NULL && expld.phase != lang_mark_phase_enum)
{
- einfo (_("%F%S: nonconstant expression for %s\n"),
+ einfo (_("%F%P:%pS: nonconstant expression for %s\n"),
tree, name);
}
}
value = (value + align - 1) / align;
return value * align;
}
+
+void
+ldexp_init (void)
+{
+ /* The value "13" is ad-hoc, somewhat related to the expected number of
+ assignments in a linker script. */
+ if (!bfd_hash_table_init_n (&definedness_table,
+ definedness_newfunc,
+ sizeof (struct definedness_hash_entry),
+ 13))
+ einfo (_("%F%P: can not create hash table: %E\n"));
+}
+
+/* Convert absolute symbols defined by a script from "dot" (also
+ SEGMENT_START or ORIGIN) outside of an output section statement,
+ to section relative. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+set_sym_sections (struct bfd_hash_entry *bh, void *inf ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+{
+ struct definedness_hash_entry *def = (struct definedness_hash_entry *) bh;
+ if (def->final_sec != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
+ {
+ struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
+ h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, bh->string,
+ FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
+ if (h != NULL
+ && h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
+ && h->u.def.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
+ {
+ h->u.def.value -= def->final_sec->vma;
+ h->u.def.section = def->final_sec;
+ }
+ }
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+void
+ldexp_finalize_syms (void)
+{
+ bfd_hash_traverse (&definedness_table, set_sym_sections, NULL);
+}
+
+void
+ldexp_finish (void)
+{
+ bfd_hash_table_free (&definedness_table);
+}