/* Linker file opening and searching.
- Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
- Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
+ 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
+ This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
-GLD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-any later version.
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
-GLD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with GLD; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
-Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
-02111-1307, USA. */
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
+ MA 02110-1301, USA. */
-/* ldfile.c: look after all the file stuff. */
-
-#include "bfd.h"
#include "sysdep.h"
+#include "bfd.h"
#include "bfdlink.h"
+#include "safe-ctype.h"
#include "ld.h"
#include "ldmisc.h"
#include "ldexp.h"
#include "ldlang.h"
#include "ldfile.h"
#include "ldmain.h"
-#include "ldgram.h"
+#include <ldgram.h>
#include "ldlex.h"
#include "ldemul.h"
+#include "libiberty.h"
+#include "filenames.h"
-#include <ctype.h>
-
-const char *ldfile_input_filename;
-boolean ldfile_assumed_script = false;
-const char *ldfile_output_machine_name = "";
+const char * ldfile_input_filename;
+bfd_boolean ldfile_assumed_script = FALSE;
+const char * ldfile_output_machine_name = "";
unsigned long ldfile_output_machine;
enum bfd_architecture ldfile_output_architecture;
-search_dirs_type *search_head;
+search_dirs_type * search_head;
-#ifndef MPW
#ifdef VMS
-char *slash = "";
+static char * slash = "";
#else
#if defined (_WIN32) && ! defined (__CYGWIN32__)
-char *slash = "\\";
+static char * slash = "\\";
#else
-char *slash = "/";
+static char * slash = "/";
#endif
#endif
-#else /* MPW */
-/* The MPW path char is a colon. */
-char *slash = ":";
-#endif /* MPW */
-/* LOCAL */
-
-static search_dirs_type **search_tail_ptr = &search_head;
-
-typedef struct search_arch {
+typedef struct search_arch
+{
char *name;
struct search_arch *next;
} search_arch_type;
+static search_dirs_type **search_tail_ptr = &search_head;
static search_arch_type *search_arch_head;
static search_arch_type **search_arch_tail_ptr = &search_arch_head;
-static FILE *try_open PARAMS ((const char *name, const char *exten));
+/* Test whether a pathname, after canonicalization, is the same or a
+ sub-directory of the sysroot directory. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+is_sysrooted_pathname (const char *name, bfd_boolean notsame)
+{
+ char * realname = ld_canon_sysroot ? lrealpath (name) : NULL;
+ int len;
+ bfd_boolean result;
+
+ if (! realname)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ len = strlen (realname);
+
+ if (((! notsame && len == ld_canon_sysroot_len)
+ || (len >= ld_canon_sysroot_len
+ && IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (realname[ld_canon_sysroot_len])
+ && (realname[ld_canon_sysroot_len] = '\0') == '\0'))
+ && FILENAME_CMP (ld_canon_sysroot, realname) == 0)
+ result = TRUE;
+ else
+ result = FALSE;
+
+ if (realname)
+ free (realname);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* Adds NAME to the library search path.
+ Makes a copy of NAME using xmalloc(). */
void
-ldfile_add_library_path (name, cmdline)
- const char *name;
- boolean cmdline;
+ldfile_add_library_path (const char *name, bfd_boolean cmdline)
{
- search_dirs_type *new;
-
- new = (search_dirs_type *) xmalloc (sizeof (search_dirs_type));
- new->next = NULL;
- new->name = name;
- new->cmdline = cmdline;
- *search_tail_ptr = new;
- search_tail_ptr = &new->next;
+ search_dirs_type *new_dirs;
+
+ if (!cmdline && config.only_cmd_line_lib_dirs)
+ return;
+
+ new_dirs = (search_dirs_type *) xmalloc (sizeof (search_dirs_type));
+ new_dirs->next = NULL;
+ new_dirs->cmdline = cmdline;
+ *search_tail_ptr = new_dirs;
+ search_tail_ptr = &new_dirs->next;
+
+ /* If a directory is marked as honoring sysroot, prepend the sysroot path
+ now. */
+ if (name[0] == '=')
+ {
+ new_dirs->name = concat (ld_sysroot, name + 1, (const char *) NULL);
+ new_dirs->sysrooted = TRUE;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ new_dirs->name = xstrdup (name);
+ new_dirs->sysrooted = is_sysrooted_pathname (name, FALSE);
+ }
}
/* Try to open a BFD for a lang_input_statement. */
-boolean
-ldfile_try_open_bfd (attempt, entry)
- const char *attempt;
- lang_input_statement_type *entry;
+bfd_boolean
+ldfile_try_open_bfd (const char *attempt,
+ lang_input_statement_type *entry)
{
entry->the_bfd = bfd_openr (attempt, entry->target);
{
if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_invalid_target)
einfo (_("%F%P: invalid BFD target `%s'\n"), entry->target);
- return false;
+ return FALSE;
}
/* If we are searching for this file, see if the architecture is
compatible with the output file. If it isn't, keep searching.
If we can't open the file as an object file, stop the search
- here. */
+ here. If we are statically linking, ensure that we don't link
+ a dynamic object. */
- if (entry->search_dirs_flag)
+ if (entry->search_dirs_flag || !entry->dynamic)
{
bfd *check;
if (check != NULL)
{
if (! bfd_check_format (check, bfd_object))
- return true;
- if (bfd_arch_get_compatible (check, output_bfd) == NULL)
{
- einfo (_("%P: skipping incompatible %s when searching for %s\n"),
- attempt, entry->local_sym_name);
+ if (check == entry->the_bfd
+ && entry->search_dirs_flag
+ && bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_file_not_recognized
+ && ! ldemul_unrecognized_file (entry))
+ {
+ int token, skip = 0;
+ char *arg, *arg1, *arg2, *arg3;
+ extern FILE *yyin;
+
+ /* Try to interpret the file as a linker script. */
+ ldfile_open_command_file (attempt);
+
+ ldfile_assumed_script = TRUE;
+ parser_input = input_selected;
+ ldlex_both ();
+ token = INPUT_SCRIPT;
+ while (token != 0)
+ {
+ switch (token)
+ {
+ case OUTPUT_FORMAT:
+ if ((token = yylex ()) != '(')
+ continue;
+ if ((token = yylex ()) != NAME)
+ continue;
+ arg1 = yylval.name;
+ arg2 = NULL;
+ arg3 = NULL;
+ token = yylex ();
+ if (token == ',')
+ {
+ if ((token = yylex ()) != NAME)
+ {
+ free (arg1);
+ continue;
+ }
+ arg2 = yylval.name;
+ if ((token = yylex ()) != ','
+ || (token = yylex ()) != NAME)
+ {
+ free (arg1);
+ free (arg2);
+ continue;
+ }
+ arg3 = yylval.name;
+ token = yylex ();
+ }
+ if (token == ')')
+ {
+ switch (command_line.endian)
+ {
+ default:
+ case ENDIAN_UNSET:
+ arg = arg1; break;
+ case ENDIAN_BIG:
+ arg = arg2 ? arg2 : arg1; break;
+ case ENDIAN_LITTLE:
+ arg = arg3 ? arg3 : arg1; break;
+ }
+ if (strcmp (arg, lang_get_output_target ()) != 0)
+ skip = 1;
+ }
+ free (arg1);
+ if (arg2) free (arg2);
+ if (arg3) free (arg3);
+ break;
+ case NAME:
+ case LNAME:
+ case VERS_IDENTIFIER:
+ case VERS_TAG:
+ free (yylval.name);
+ break;
+ case INT:
+ if (yylval.bigint.str)
+ free (yylval.bigint.str);
+ break;
+ }
+ token = yylex ();
+ }
+ ldlex_popstate ();
+ ldfile_assumed_script = FALSE;
+ fclose (yyin);
+ yyin = NULL;
+ if (skip)
+ {
+ if (command_line.warn_search_mismatch)
+ einfo (_("%P: skipping incompatible %s "
+ "when searching for %s\n"),
+ attempt, entry->local_sym_name);
+ bfd_close (entry->the_bfd);
+ entry->the_bfd = NULL;
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ }
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if (!entry->dynamic && (entry->the_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
+ {
+ einfo (_("%F%P: attempted static link of dynamic object `%s'\n"),
+ attempt);
+ bfd_close (entry->the_bfd);
+ entry->the_bfd = NULL;
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (entry->search_dirs_flag
+ && !bfd_arch_get_compatible (check, link_info.output_bfd,
+ command_line.accept_unknown_input_arch)
+ /* XCOFF archives can have 32 and 64 bit objects. */
+ && ! (bfd_get_flavour (check) == bfd_target_xcoff_flavour
+ && bfd_get_flavour (link_info.output_bfd) == bfd_target_xcoff_flavour
+ && bfd_check_format (entry->the_bfd, bfd_archive)))
+ {
+ if (command_line.warn_search_mismatch)
+ einfo (_("%P: skipping incompatible %s "
+ "when searching for %s\n"),
+ attempt, entry->local_sym_name);
bfd_close (entry->the_bfd);
entry->the_bfd = NULL;
- return false;
+ return FALSE;
}
}
}
- return true;
+ return TRUE;
}
/* Search for and open the file specified by ENTRY. If it is an
archive, use ARCH, LIB and SUFFIX to modify the file name. */
-boolean
-ldfile_open_file_search (arch, entry, lib, suffix)
- const char *arch;
- lang_input_statement_type *entry;
- const char *lib;
- const char *suffix;
+bfd_boolean
+ldfile_open_file_search (const char *arch,
+ lang_input_statement_type *entry,
+ const char *lib,
+ const char *suffix)
{
search_dirs_type *search;
directory first. */
if (! entry->is_archive)
{
- if (ldfile_try_open_bfd (entry->filename, entry))
- return true;
+ if (entry->sysrooted && IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (entry->filename))
+ {
+ char *name = concat (ld_sysroot, entry->filename,
+ (const char *) NULL);
+ if (ldfile_try_open_bfd (name, entry))
+ {
+ entry->filename = name;
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ free (name);
+ }
+ else if (ldfile_try_open_bfd (entry->filename, entry))
+ {
+ entry->sysrooted = IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (entry->filename)
+ && is_sysrooted_pathname (entry->filename, TRUE);
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (entry->filename))
+ return FALSE;
}
- for (search = search_head;
- search != (search_dirs_type *) NULL;
- search = search->next)
+ for (search = search_head; search != NULL; search = search->next)
{
char *string;
- if (entry->dynamic && ! link_info.relocateable)
+ if (entry->dynamic && ! link_info.relocatable)
{
if (ldemul_open_dynamic_archive (arch, search, entry))
- return true;
+ {
+ entry->sysrooted = search->sysrooted;
+ return TRUE;
+ }
}
- string = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (search->name)
- + strlen (slash)
- + strlen (lib)
- + strlen (entry->filename)
- + strlen (arch)
- + strlen (suffix)
- + 1);
-
if (entry->is_archive)
- sprintf (string, "%s%s%s%s%s%s", search->name, slash,
- lib, entry->filename, arch, suffix);
- else if (entry->filename[0] == '/' || entry->filename[0] == '.'
-#if defined (__MSDOS__) || defined (_WIN32)
- || entry->filename[0] == '\\'
- || (isalpha (entry->filename[0])
- && entry->filename[1] == ':')
-#endif
- )
- strcpy (string, entry->filename);
+ string = concat (search->name, slash, lib, entry->filename,
+ arch, suffix, (const char *) NULL);
else
- sprintf (string, "%s%s%s", search->name, slash, entry->filename);
+ string = concat (search->name, slash, entry->filename,
+ (const char *) 0);
if (ldfile_try_open_bfd (string, entry))
{
entry->filename = string;
- return true;
+ entry->sysrooted = search->sysrooted;
+ return TRUE;
}
free (string);
}
- return false;
+ return FALSE;
}
-/* Open the input file specified by ENTRY. */
+/* Open the input file specified by ENTRY.
+ PR 4437: Do not stop on the first missing file, but
+ continue processing other input files in case there
+ are more errors to report. */
void
-ldfile_open_file (entry)
- lang_input_statement_type *entry;
+ldfile_open_file (lang_input_statement_type *entry)
{
if (entry->the_bfd != NULL)
return;
{
if (ldfile_try_open_bfd (entry->filename, entry))
return;
+
if (strcmp (entry->filename, entry->local_sym_name) != 0)
- einfo (_("%F%P: cannot open %s for %s: %E\n"),
+ einfo (_("%P: cannot find %s (%s): %E\n"),
entry->filename, entry->local_sym_name);
else
- einfo (_("%F%P: cannot open %s: %E\n"), entry->local_sym_name);
+ einfo (_("%P: cannot find %s: %E\n"), entry->local_sym_name);
+
+ entry->missing_file = TRUE;
+ missing_file = TRUE;
}
else
{
search_arch_type *arch;
- boolean found = false;
+ bfd_boolean found = FALSE;
/* Try to open <filename><suffix> or lib<filename><suffix>.a */
- for (arch = search_arch_head;
- arch != (search_arch_type *) NULL;
- arch = arch->next)
+ for (arch = search_arch_head; arch != NULL; arch = arch->next)
{
found = ldfile_open_file_search (arch->name, entry, "lib", ".a");
if (found)
/* If we have found the file, we don't need to search directories
again. */
if (found)
- entry->search_dirs_flag = false;
+ entry->search_dirs_flag = FALSE;
else
- einfo (_("%F%P: cannot find %s\n"), entry->local_sym_name);
+ {
+ if (entry->sysrooted
+ && ld_sysroot
+ && IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (entry->local_sym_name))
+ einfo (_("%P: cannot find %s inside %s\n"),
+ entry->local_sym_name, ld_sysroot);
+ else
+ einfo (_("%P: cannot find %s\n"), entry->local_sym_name);
+ entry->missing_file = TRUE;
+ missing_file = TRUE;
+ }
}
}
/* Try to open NAME; if that fails, try NAME with EXTEN appended to it. */
static FILE *
-try_open (name, exten)
- const char *name;
- const char *exten;
+try_open (const char *name, const char *exten)
{
FILE *result;
- char buff[1000];
result = fopen (name, "r");
if (*exten)
{
- sprintf (buff, "%s%s", name, exten);
+ char *buff;
+
+ buff = concat (name, exten, (const char *) NULL);
result = fopen (buff, "r");
if (trace_file_tries)
else
info_msg (_("opened script file %s\n"), buff);
}
+ free (buff);
}
return result;
}
-/* Try to open NAME; if that fails, look for it in any directories
- specified with -L, without and with EXTEND apppended. */
+/* Return TRUE iff directory DIR contains an "ldscripts" subdirectory. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+check_for_scripts_dir (char *dir)
+{
+ char *buf;
+ struct stat s;
+ bfd_boolean res;
+
+ buf = concat (dir, "/ldscripts", (const char *) NULL);
+ res = stat (buf, &s) == 0 && S_ISDIR (s.st_mode);
+ free (buf);
+ return res;
+}
+
+/* Return the default directory for finding script files.
+ We look for the "ldscripts" directory in:
+
+ SCRIPTDIR (passed from Makefile)
+ (adjusted according to the current location of the binary)
+ SCRIPTDIR (passed from Makefile)
+ the dir where this program is (for using it from the build tree). */
-FILE *
-ldfile_find_command_file (name, extend)
- const char *name;
- const char *extend;
+static char *
+find_scripts_dir (void)
+{
+ char *dir;
+
+ dir = make_relative_prefix (program_name, BINDIR, SCRIPTDIR);
+ if (dir)
+ {
+ if (check_for_scripts_dir (dir))
+ return dir;
+ free (dir);
+ }
+
+ dir = make_relative_prefix (program_name, TOOLBINDIR, SCRIPTDIR);
+ if (dir)
+ {
+ if (check_for_scripts_dir (dir))
+ return dir;
+ free (dir);
+ }
+
+ if (check_for_scripts_dir (SCRIPTDIR))
+ /* We've been installed normally. */
+ return SCRIPTDIR;
+
+ /* Look for "ldscripts" in the dir where our binary is. */
+ dir = make_relative_prefix (program_name, ".", ".");
+ if (dir)
+ {
+ if (check_for_scripts_dir (dir))
+ return dir;
+ free (dir);
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* If DEFAULT_ONLY is false, try to open NAME; if that fails, look for
+ it in directories specified with -L, then in the default script
+ directory, without and with EXTEND appended. If DEFAULT_ONLY is
+ true, the search is restricted to the default script location. */
+
+static FILE *
+ldfile_find_command_file (const char *name, const char *extend,
+ bfd_boolean default_only)
{
search_dirs_type *search;
- FILE *result;
- char buffer[1000];
+ FILE *result = NULL;
+ char *buffer;
+ static search_dirs_type *script_search;
- /* First try raw name. */
- result = try_open (name, "");
- if (result == (FILE *) NULL)
+ if (!default_only)
{
- /* Try now prefixes. */
- for (search = search_head;
- search != (search_dirs_type *) NULL;
- search = search->next)
- {
- sprintf (buffer, "%s%s%s", search->name, slash, name);
+ /* First try raw name. */
+ result = try_open (name, "");
+ if (result != NULL)
+ return result;
+ }
- result = try_open (buffer, extend);
- if (result)
- break;
+ if (!script_search)
+ {
+ char *script_dir = find_scripts_dir ();
+ if (script_dir)
+ {
+ search_dirs_type **save_tail_ptr = search_tail_ptr;
+ search_tail_ptr = &script_search;
+ ldfile_add_library_path (script_dir, TRUE);
+ search_tail_ptr = save_tail_ptr;
}
}
+ /* Temporarily append script_search to the path list so that the
+ paths specified with -L will be searched first. */
+ *search_tail_ptr = script_search;
+
+ /* Try now prefixes. */
+ for (search = default_only ? script_search : search_head;
+ search != NULL;
+ search = search->next)
+ {
+ buffer = concat (search->name, slash, name, (const char *) NULL);
+ result = try_open (buffer, extend);
+ free (buffer);
+ if (result)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Restore the original path list. */
+ *search_tail_ptr = NULL;
+
return result;
}
-void
-ldfile_open_command_file (name)
- const char *name;
+/* Open command file NAME. */
+
+static void
+ldfile_open_command_file_1 (const char *name, bfd_boolean default_only)
{
FILE *ldlex_input_stack;
- ldlex_input_stack = ldfile_find_command_file (name, "");
+ ldlex_input_stack = ldfile_find_command_file (name, "", default_only);
- if (ldlex_input_stack == (FILE *) NULL)
+ if (ldlex_input_stack == NULL)
{
bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
einfo (_("%P%F: cannot open linker script file %s: %E\n"), name);
ldfile_input_filename = name;
lineno = 1;
- had_script = true;
-}
-
-#ifdef GNU960
-static char *
-gnu960_map_archname (name)
- char *name;
-{
- struct tabentry { char *cmd_switch; char *arch; };
- static struct tabentry arch_tab[] =
- {
- "", "",
- "KA", "ka",
- "KB", "kb",
- "KC", "mc", /* Synonym for MC */
- "MC", "mc",
- "CA", "ca",
- "SA", "ka", /* Functionally equivalent to KA */
- "SB", "kb", /* Functionally equivalent to KB */
- NULL, ""
- };
- struct tabentry *tp;
-
- for (tp = arch_tab; tp->cmd_switch != NULL; tp++)
- {
- if (! strcmp (name,tp->cmd_switch))
- break;
- }
- if (tp->cmd_switch == NULL)
- einfo (_("%P%F: unknown architecture: %s\n"), name);
-
- return tp->arch;
+ saved_script_handle = ldlex_input_stack;
}
+/* Open command file NAME in the current directory, -L directories,
+ the default script location, in that order. */
+
void
-ldfile_add_arch (name)
- char *name;
+ldfile_open_command_file (const char *name)
{
- search_arch_type *new =
- (search_arch_type *) xmalloc ((bfd_size_type) (sizeof (search_arch_type)));
-
- if (*name != '\0')
- {
- if (ldfile_output_machine_name[0] != '\0')
- {
- einfo (_("%P%F: target architecture respecified\n"));
- return;
- }
+ ldfile_open_command_file_1 (name, FALSE);
+}
- ldfile_output_machine_name = name;
- }
+/* Open command file NAME at the default script location. */
- new->next = (search_arch_type *) NULL;
- new->name = gnu960_map_archname (name);
- *search_arch_tail_ptr = new;
- search_arch_tail_ptr = &new->next;
+void
+ldfile_open_default_command_file (const char *name)
+{
+ ldfile_open_command_file_1 (name, TRUE);
}
-#else /* not GNU960 */
-
void
-ldfile_add_arch (in_name)
- CONST char *in_name;
+ldfile_add_arch (const char *in_name)
{
- char *name = buystring (in_name);
- search_arch_type *new =
- (search_arch_type *) xmalloc (sizeof (search_arch_type));
+ char *name = xstrdup (in_name);
+ search_arch_type *new_arch = (search_arch_type *)
+ xmalloc (sizeof (search_arch_type));
ldfile_output_machine_name = in_name;
- new->name = name;
- new->next = (search_arch_type *) NULL;
+ new_arch->name = name;
+ new_arch->next = NULL;
while (*name)
{
- if (isupper ((unsigned char) *name))
- *name = tolower ((unsigned char) *name);
+ *name = TOLOWER (*name);
name++;
}
- *search_arch_tail_ptr = new;
- search_arch_tail_ptr = &new->next;
+ *search_arch_tail_ptr = new_arch;
+ search_arch_tail_ptr = &new_arch->next;
}
-#endif
/* Set the output architecture. */
void
-ldfile_set_output_arch (string)
- CONST char *string;
+ldfile_set_output_arch (const char *string, enum bfd_architecture defarch)
{
const bfd_arch_info_type *arch = bfd_scan_arch (string);
ldfile_output_machine = arch->mach;
ldfile_output_machine_name = arch->printable_name;
}
+ else if (defarch != bfd_arch_unknown)
+ ldfile_output_architecture = defarch;
else
- {
- einfo (_("%P%F: cannot represent machine `%s'\n"), string);
- }
+ einfo (_("%P%F: cannot represent machine `%s'\n"), string);
}