/* Create and destroy argument vectors (argv's)
- Copyright (C) 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1992, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Written by Fred Fish @ Cygnus Support
This file is part of the libiberty library.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
License along with libiberty; see the file COPYING.LIB. If
-not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
-Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
+Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
/* Create and destroy argument vectors. An argument vector is simply an
array of string pointers, terminated by a NULL pointer. */
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
#include "ansidecl.h"
#include "libiberty.h"
-
-#ifdef isspace
-#undef isspace
-#endif
-#define isspace(ch) ((ch) == ' ' || (ch) == '\t')
+#include "safe-ctype.h"
/* Routines imported from standard C runtime libraries. */
-#ifdef __STDC__
-
#include <stddef.h>
-extern void *memcpy (void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n); /* 4.11.2.1 */
-extern size_t strlen (const char *s); /* 4.11.6.3 */
-extern void *malloc (size_t size); /* 4.10.3.3 */
-extern void *realloc (void *ptr, size_t size); /* 4.10.3.4 */
-extern void free (void *ptr); /* 4.10.3.2 */
-extern char *strdup (const char *s); /* Non-ANSI */
-
-#else /* !__STDC__ */
-
-#if !defined _WIN32 || defined __GNUC__
-extern char *memcpy (); /* Copy memory region */
-extern int strlen (); /* Count length of string */
-extern char *malloc (); /* Standard memory allocater */
-extern char *realloc (); /* Standard memory reallocator */
-extern void free (); /* Free malloc'd memory */
-extern char *strdup (); /* Duplicate a string */
-#endif
-
-#endif /* __STDC__ */
-
-#include "alloca-conf.h"
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
#ifndef NULL
#define NULL 0
/*
-NAME
-
- dupargv -- duplicate an argument vector
-
-SYNOPSIS
+@deftypefn Extension char** dupargv (char **@var{vector})
- char **dupargv (vector)
- char **vector;
+Duplicate an argument vector. Simply scans through @var{vector},
+duplicating each argument until the terminating @code{NULL} is found.
+Returns a pointer to the argument vector if successful. Returns
+@code{NULL} if there is insufficient memory to complete building the
+argument vector.
-DESCRIPTION
-
- Duplicate an argument vector. Simply scans through the
- vector, duplicating each argument until the
- terminating NULL is found.
-
-RETURNS
-
- Returns a pointer to the argument vector if
- successful. Returns NULL if there is insufficient memory to
- complete building the argument vector.
+@end deftypefn
*/
char **
-dupargv (argv)
- char **argv;
+dupargv (char **argv)
{
int argc;
char **copy;
for (argc = 0; argv[argc] != NULL; argc++)
{
int len = strlen (argv[argc]);
- copy[argc] = malloc (sizeof (char *) * (len + 1));
+ copy[argc] = (char *) malloc (len + 1);
if (copy[argc] == NULL)
{
freeargv (copy);
/*
-NAME
-
- freeargv -- free an argument vector
-
-SYNOPSIS
+@deftypefn Extension void freeargv (char **@var{vector})
- void freeargv (vector)
- char **vector;
+Free an argument vector that was built using @code{buildargv}. Simply
+scans through @var{vector}, freeing the memory for each argument until
+the terminating @code{NULL} is found, and then frees @var{vector}
+itself.
-DESCRIPTION
-
- Free an argument vector that was built using buildargv. Simply scans
- through the vector, freeing the memory for each argument until the
- terminating NULL is found, and then frees the vector itself.
-
-RETURNS
-
- No value.
+@end deftypefn
*/
-void freeargv (vector)
-char **vector;
+void freeargv (char **vector)
{
register char **scan;
/*
-NAME
-
- buildargv -- build an argument vector from a string
+@deftypefn Extension char** buildargv (char *@var{sp})
-SYNOPSIS
+Given a pointer to a string, parse the string extracting fields
+separated by whitespace and optionally enclosed within either single
+or double quotes (which are stripped off), and build a vector of
+pointers to copies of the string for each field. The input string
+remains unchanged. The last element of the vector is followed by a
+@code{NULL} element.
- char **buildargv (sp)
- char *sp;
+All of the memory for the pointer array and copies of the string
+is obtained from @code{malloc}. All of the memory can be returned to the
+system with the single function call @code{freeargv}, which takes the
+returned result of @code{buildargv}, as it's argument.
-DESCRIPTION
+Returns a pointer to the argument vector if successful. Returns
+@code{NULL} if @var{sp} is @code{NULL} or if there is insufficient
+memory to complete building the argument vector.
- Given a pointer to a string, parse the string extracting fields
- separated by whitespace and optionally enclosed within either single
- or double quotes (which are stripped off), and build a vector of
- pointers to copies of the string for each field. The input string
- remains unchanged.
+If the input is a null string (as opposed to a @code{NULL} pointer),
+then buildarg returns an argument vector that has one arg, a null
+string.
- All of the memory for the pointer array and copies of the string
- is obtained from malloc. All of the memory can be returned to the
- system with the single function call freeargv, which takes the
- returned result of buildargv, as it's argument.
+@end deftypefn
- The memory for the argv array is dynamically expanded as necessary.
+The memory for the argv array is dynamically expanded as necessary.
-RETURNS
+In order to provide a working buffer for extracting arguments into,
+with appropriate stripping of quotes and translation of backslash
+sequences, we allocate a working buffer at least as long as the input
+string. This ensures that we always have enough space in which to
+work, since the extracted arg is never larger than the input string.
- Returns a pointer to the argument vector if successful. Returns NULL
- if the input string pointer is NULL or if there is insufficient
- memory to complete building the argument vector.
+The argument vector is always kept terminated with a @code{NULL} arg
+pointer, so it can be passed to @code{freeargv} at any time, or
+returned, as appropriate.
-NOTES
-
- In order to provide a working buffer for extracting arguments into,
- with appropriate stripping of quotes and translation of backslash
- sequences, we allocate a working buffer at least as long as the input
- string. This ensures that we always have enough space in which to
- work, since the extracted arg is never larger than the input string.
-
- If the input is a null string (as opposed to a NULL pointer), then
- buildarg returns an argv that has one arg, a null string.
-
- Argv is always kept terminated with a NULL arg pointer, so it can
- be passed to freeargv at any time, or returned, as appropriate.
*/
-char **buildargv (input)
-char *input;
+char **buildargv (const char *input)
{
char *arg;
char *copybuf;
do
{
/* Pick off argv[argc] */
- while (isspace (*input))
+ while (ISBLANK (*input))
{
input++;
}
arg = copybuf;
while (*input != EOS)
{
- if (isspace (*input) && !squote && !dquote && !bsquote)
+ if (ISSPACE (*input) && !squote && !dquote && !bsquote)
{
break;
}
argc++;
argv[argc] = NULL;
- while (isspace (*input))
+ while (ISSPACE (*input))
{
input++;
}
return (argv);
}
+/*
+
+@deftypefn Extension void expandargv (int *@var{argcp}, char ***@var{argvp})
+
+The @var{argcp} and @code{argvp} arguments are pointers to the usual
+@code{argc} and @code{argv} arguments to @code{main}. This function
+looks for arguments that begin with the character @samp{@@}. Any such
+arguments are interpreted as ``response files''. The contents of the
+response file are interpreted as additional command line options. In
+particular, the file is separated into whitespace-separated strings;
+each such string is taken as a command-line option. The new options
+are inserted in place of the option naming the response file, and
+@code{*argcp} and @code{*argvp} will be updated. If the value of
+@code{*argvp} is modified by this function, then the new value has
+been dynamically allocated and can be deallocated by the caller with
+@code{freeargv}. However, most callers will simply call
+@code{expandargv} near the beginning of @code{main} and allow the
+operating system to free the memory when the program exits.
+
+@end deftypefn
+
+*/
+
+void
+expandargv (argcp, argvp)
+ int *argcp;
+ char ***argvp;
+{
+ /* The argument we are currently processing. */
+ int i = 0;
+ /* Non-zero if ***argvp has been dynamically allocated. */
+ int argv_dynamic = 0;
+ /* Loop over the arguments, handling response files. We always skip
+ ARGVP[0], as that is the name of the program being run. */
+ while (++i < *argcp)
+ {
+ /* The name of the response file. */
+ const char *filename;
+ /* The response file. */
+ FILE *f;
+ /* The number of characters in the response file. */
+ long pos;
+ /* A dynamically allocated buffer used to hold options read from a
+ response file. */
+ char *buffer;
+ /* Dynamically allocated storage for the options read from the
+ response file. */
+ char **file_argv;
+ /* The number of options read from the response file, if any. */
+ size_t file_argc;
+ /* We are only interested in options of the form "@file". */
+ filename = (*argvp)[i];
+ if (filename[0] != '@')
+ continue;
+ /* Read the contents of the file. */
+ f = fopen (++filename, "r");
+ if (!f)
+ continue;
+ if (fseek (f, 0L, SEEK_END) == -1)
+ goto error;
+ pos = ftell (f);
+ if (pos == -1)
+ goto error;
+ if (fseek (f, 0L, SEEK_SET) == -1)
+ goto error;
+ buffer = (char *) xmalloc (pos * sizeof (char) + 1);
+ if (fread (buffer, sizeof (char), pos, f) != (size_t) pos)
+ goto error;
+ /* Add a NUL terminator. */
+ buffer[pos] = '\0';
+ /* Parse the string. */
+ file_argv = buildargv (buffer);
+ /* If *ARGVP is not already dynamically allocated, copy it. */
+ if (!argv_dynamic)
+ {
+ *argvp = dupargv (*argvp);
+ if (!*argvp)
+ {
+ fputs ("\nout of memory\n", stderr);
+ xexit (1);
+ }
+ }
+ /* Count the number of arguments. */
+ file_argc = 0;
+ while (file_argv[file_argc] && *file_argv[file_argc])
+ ++file_argc;
+ /* Now, insert FILE_ARGV into ARGV. The "+1" below handles the
+ NULL terminator at the end of ARGV. */
+ *argvp = ((char **)
+ xrealloc (*argvp,
+ (*argcp + file_argc + 1) * sizeof (char *)));
+ memmove (*argvp + i + file_argc, *argvp + i + 1,
+ (*argcp - i) * sizeof (char *));
+ memcpy (*argvp + i, file_argv, file_argc * sizeof (char *));
+ /* The original option has been replaced by all the new
+ options. */
+ *argcp += file_argc - 1;
+ /* Free up memory allocated to process the response file. We do
+ not use freeargv because the individual options in FILE_ARGV
+ are now in the main ARGV. */
+ free (file_argv);
+ free (buffer);
+ /* Rescan all of the arguments just read to support response
+ files that include other response files. */
+ --i;
+ error:
+ /* We're all done with the file now. */
+ fclose (f);
+ }
+}
+
#ifdef MAIN
/* Simple little test driver. */
-static char *tests[] =
+static const char *const tests[] =
{
"a simple command line",
"arg 'foo' is single quoted",
NULL
};
-main ()
+int
+main (void)
{
char **argv;
- char **test;
+ const char *const *test;
char **targs;
for (test = tests; *test != NULL; test++)
freeargv (argv);
}
+ return 0;
}
#endif /* MAIN */