/* Assembler interface for targets using CGEN. -*- C -*-
CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator
-THIS FILE IS USED TO GENERATE @prefix@-asm.c.
+THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN.
+- the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-asm.in isn't
-Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU Binutils and GDB, the GNU debugger.
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+/* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
+ Keep that in mind. */
+
#include "sysdep.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "ansidecl.h"
#include "bfd.h"
#include "symcat.h"
+#include "@prefix@-desc.h"
#include "@prefix@-opc.h"
#include "opintl.h"
+#include "xregex.h"
-/* ??? The layout of this stuff is still work in progress.
- For speed in assembly/disassembly, we use inline functions. That of course
- will only work for GCC. When this stuff is finished, we can decide whether
- to keep the inline functions (and only get the performance increase when
- compiled with GCC), or switch to macros, or use something else.
-*/
+#undef min
+#define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#undef max
+#define max(a,b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
-static const char * insert_normal
- PARAMS ((long, unsigned int, int, int, int, char *));
static const char * parse_insn_normal
- PARAMS ((const CGEN_INSN *, const char **, CGEN_FIELDS *));
-static const char * insert_insn_normal
- PARAMS ((const CGEN_INSN *, CGEN_FIELDS *, cgen_insn_t *, bfd_vma));
+ PARAMS ((CGEN_CPU_DESC, const CGEN_INSN *, const char **, CGEN_FIELDS *));
\f
/* -- assembler routines inserted here */
\f
-/* Default insertion routine.
- ATTRS is a mask of the boolean attributes.
- LENGTH is the length of VALUE in bits.
- TOTAL_LENGTH is the total length of the insn (currently 8,16,32).
+/*
+ Regex construction routine.
- The result is an error message or NULL if success. */
+ This translates an opcode syntax string into a regex string,
+ by replacing any non-character syntax element (such as an
+ opcode) with the pattern '.*'
-/* ??? This duplicates functionality with bfd's howto table and
- bfd_install_relocation. */
-/* ??? For architectures where insns can be representable as ints,
- store insn in `field' struct and add registers, etc. while parsing? */
+ It then compiles the regex and stores it in the opcode, for
+ later use by @arch@_cgen_assemble_insn
-static const char *
-insert_normal (value, attrs, start, length, total_length, buffer)
- long value;
- unsigned int attrs;
- int start;
- int length;
- int total_length;
- char * buffer;
-{
- bfd_vma x;
- static char buf[100];
- /* Written this way to avoid undefined behaviour.
- Yes, `long' will be bfd_vma but not yet. */
- long mask = (((1L << (length - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1;
-
- /* If LENGTH is zero, this operand doesn't contribute to the value. */
- if (length == 0)
- return NULL;
+ returns NULL for success, an error message for failure
+*/
+
+char *
+@arch@_cgen_build_insn_regex (insn)
+ CGEN_INSN *insn;
+{
+ CGEN_OPCODE *opc = CGEN_INSN_OPCODE (insn);
+ const char *mnem = CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn);
+ int mnem_len;
+ char rxbuf[CGEN_MAX_RX_ELEMENTS];
+ char *rx = rxbuf;
+ const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE *syn;
+ int reg_err;
+
+ syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (CGEN_OPCODE_SYNTAX (opc));
+
+ /* Mnemonics come first in the syntax string */
+ if (! CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (* syn)) return "missing mnemonic in syntax string";
+ ++syn;
- /* Ensure VALUE will fit. */
- if ((attrs & CGEN_ATTR_MASK (CGEN_OPERAND_UNSIGNED)) != 0)
+ /* copy the literal mnemonic out of the insn */
+ memset (rx, 0, CGEN_MAX_RX_ELEMENTS);
+ mnem_len = strlen(mnem);
+ memcpy (rx, mnem, mnem_len);
+ rx += mnem_len;
+
+ /* copy any remaining literals from the syntax string into the rx */
+ for(; * syn != 0 && rx < rxbuf + (CGEN_MAX_RX_ELEMENTS - 9); ++syn, ++rx)
{
- unsigned long max = mask;
- if ((unsigned long) value > max)
+ if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
{
- /* xgettext:c-format */
- sprintf (buf, _("operand out of range (%lu not between 0 and %lu)"),
- value, max);
- return buf;
+ char tmp = CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn);
+ switch (tmp)
+ {
+ /* escape any regex metacharacters in the syntax */
+ case '.': case '[': case '\\':
+ case '*': case '^': case '$':
+
+#ifdef CGEN_ESCAPE_EXTENDED_REGEX
+ case '?': case '{': case '}':
+ case '(': case ')': case '*':
+ case '|': case '+': case ']':
+#endif
+
+ * rx++ = '\\';
+ break;
+ }
+ /* insert syntax char into rx */
+ * rx = tmp;
}
- }
- else
- {
- long min = - (1L << (length - 1));
- long max = (1L << (length - 1)) - 1;
- if (value < min || value > max)
+ else
{
- sprintf
- /* xgettext:c-format */
- (buf, _("operand out of range (%ld not between %ld and %ld)"),
- value, min, max);
- return buf;
+ /* replace non-syntax fields with globs */
+ * rx = '.';
+ * ++rx = '*';
}
}
-#if 0 /*def CGEN_INT_INSN*/
- *buffer |= (value & mask) << (total_length - (start + length));
-#else
- switch (total_length)
- {
- case 8:
- x = * (unsigned char *) buffer;
- break;
- case 16:
- if (CGEN_CURRENT_ENDIAN == CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG)
- x = bfd_getb16 (buffer);
- else
- x = bfd_getl16 (buffer);
- break;
- case 32:
- if (CGEN_CURRENT_ENDIAN == CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG)
- x = bfd_getb32 (buffer);
- else
- x = bfd_getl32 (buffer);
- break;
- default :
- abort ();
- }
+ /* trailing whitespace ok */
+ * rx++ = '[';
+ * rx++ = ' ';
+ * rx++ = '\t';
+ * rx++ = ']';
+ * rx++ = '*';
+
+ /* but anchor it after that */
+ * rx++ = '$';
+ * rx = '\0';
- x |= (value & mask) << (total_length - (start + length));
+ CGEN_INSN_RX (insn) = xmalloc (sizeof (regex_t));
+ reg_err = regcomp ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), rxbuf, REG_NOSUB|REG_ICASE);
- switch (total_length)
+ if (reg_err == 0)
+ return NULL;
+ else
{
- case 8:
- * buffer = value;
- break;
- case 16:
- if (CGEN_CURRENT_ENDIAN == CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG)
- bfd_putb16 (x, buffer);
- else
- bfd_putl16 (x, buffer);
- break;
- case 32:
- if (CGEN_CURRENT_ENDIAN == CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG)
- bfd_putb32 (x, buffer);
- else
- bfd_putl32 (x, buffer);
- break;
- default :
- abort ();
+ static char msg[80];
+ regerror (reg_err, (regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), msg, 80);
+ regfree ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn));
+ free (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn));
+ (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn)) = NULL;
+ return msg;
}
-#endif
-
- return NULL;
}
+
\f
/* Default insn parser.
*/
static const char *
-parse_insn_normal (insn, strp, fields)
- const CGEN_INSN * insn;
- const char ** strp;
- CGEN_FIELDS * fields;
+parse_insn_normal (cd, insn, strp, fields)
+ CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
+ const CGEN_INSN *insn;
+ const char **strp;
+ CGEN_FIELDS *fields;
{
- const CGEN_SYNTAX * syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
- const char * str = *strp;
- const char * errmsg;
- const char * p;
- const unsigned char * syn;
+ /* ??? Runtime added insns not handled yet. */
+ const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
+ const char *str = *strp;
+ const char *errmsg;
+ const char *p;
+ const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE * syn;
#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
/* FIXME: wip */
int past_opcode_p;
#endif
/* For now we assume the mnemonic is first (there are no leading operands).
- We can parse it without needing to set up operand parsing. */
+ We can parse it without needing to set up operand parsing.
+ GAS's input scrubber will ensure mnemonics are lowercase, but we may
+ not be called from GAS. */
p = CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn);
- while (* p && * p == * str)
- ++ p, ++ str;
-
- if (* p || (* str && !isspace (* str)))
+ while (*p && tolower (*p) == tolower (*str))
+ ++p, ++str;
+
+ if (* p)
return _("unrecognized instruction");
- CGEN_INIT_PARSE ();
- cgen_init_parse_operand ();
+#ifndef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
+ if (* str && !isspace (* str))
+ return _("unrecognized instruction");
+#endif
+
+ CGEN_INIT_PARSE (cd);
+ cgen_init_parse_operand (cd);
#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
past_opcode_p = 0;
#endif
/* We don't check for (*str != '\0') here because we want to parse
any trailing fake arguments in the syntax string. */
- syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn));
+ syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax);
/* Mnemonics come first for now, ensure valid string. */
if (! CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (* syn))
/* Non operand chars must match exactly. */
if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
{
- if (*str == CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn))
+ /* FIXME: While we allow for non-GAS callers above, we assume the
+ first char after the mnemonic part is a space. */
+ /* FIXME: We also take inappropriate advantage of the fact that
+ GAS's input scrubber will remove extraneous blanks. */
+ if (tolower (*str) == tolower (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (* syn)))
{
#ifdef CGEN_MNEMONIC_OPERANDS
- if (* syn == ' ')
+ if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(* syn) == ' ')
past_opcode_p = 1;
#endif
++ syn;
++ str;
}
- else
+ else if (*str)
{
/* Syntax char didn't match. Can't be this insn. */
- /* FIXME: would like to return something like
- "expected char `c'" */
- return _("syntax error");
+ static char msg [80];
+ /* xgettext:c-format */
+ sprintf (msg, _("syntax error (expected char `%c', found `%c')"),
+ CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(*syn), *str);
+ return msg;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Ran out of input. */
+ static char msg [80];
+ /* xgettext:c-format */
+ sprintf (msg, _("syntax error (expected char `%c', found end of instruction)"),
+ CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR(*syn));
+ return msg;
}
continue;
}
/* We have an operand of some sort. */
- errmsg = @arch@_cgen_parse_operand (CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn),
- &str, fields);
+ errmsg = @arch@_cgen_parse_operand (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn),
+ &str, fields);
if (errmsg)
return errmsg;
}
/* If we're at the end of the syntax string, we're done. */
- if (* syn == '\0')
+ if (* syn == 0)
{
/* FIXME: For the moment we assume a valid `str' can only contain
blanks now. IE: We needn't try again with a longer version of
}
/* We couldn't parse it. */
- return "unrecognized instruction";
-}
-
-/* Default insn builder (insert handler).
- The instruction is recorded in target byte order.
- The result is an error message or NULL if success. */
-/* FIXME: change buffer to char *? */
-
-static const char *
-insert_insn_normal (insn, fields, buffer, pc)
- const CGEN_INSN * insn;
- CGEN_FIELDS * fields;
- cgen_insn_t * buffer;
- bfd_vma pc;
-{
- const CGEN_SYNTAX * syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
- bfd_vma value;
- const unsigned char * syn;
-
- CGEN_INIT_INSERT ();
- value = CGEN_INSN_VALUE (insn);
-
- /* If we're recording insns as numbers (rather than a string of bytes),
- target byte order handling is deferred until later. */
-#undef min
-#define min(a,b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
-#if 0 /*def CGEN_INT_INSN*/
- *buffer = value;
-#else
- switch (min (CGEN_BASE_INSN_BITSIZE, CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields)))
- {
- case 8:
- * buffer = value;
- break;
- case 16:
- if (CGEN_CURRENT_ENDIAN == CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG)
- bfd_putb16 (value, (char *) buffer);
- else
- bfd_putl16 (value, (char *) buffer);
- break;
- case 32:
- if (CGEN_CURRENT_ENDIAN == CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG)
- bfd_putb32 (value, (char *) buffer);
- else
- bfd_putl32 (value, (char *) buffer);
- break;
- default:
- abort ();
- }
-#endif
-
- /* ??? Rather than scanning the syntax string again, we could store
- in `fields' a null terminated list of the fields that are present. */
-
- for (syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax); * syn != '\0'; ++ syn)
- {
- const char *errmsg;
-
- if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (* syn))
- continue;
-
- errmsg = @arch@_cgen_insert_operand (CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn), fields,
- (char *) buffer, pc);
- if (errmsg)
- return errmsg;
- }
-
- return NULL;
+ return _("unrecognized instruction");
}
\f
/* Main entry point.
This routine is called for each instruction to be assembled.
STR points to the insn to be assembled.
We assume all necessary tables have been initialized.
- The assembled instruction, less any fixups, is stored in buf.
- [??? What byte order?]
+ The assembled instruction, less any fixups, is stored in BUF.
+ Remember that if CGEN_INT_INSN_P then BUF is an int and thus the value
+ still needs to be converted to target byte order, otherwise BUF is an array
+ of bytes in target byte order.
The result is a pointer to the insn's entry in the opcode table,
or NULL if an error occured (an error message will have already been
printed).
Note that when processing (non-alias) macro-insns,
- this function recurses. */
+ this function recurses.
+
+ ??? It's possible to make this cpu-independent.
+ One would have to deal with a few minor things.
+ At this point in time doing so would be more of a curiosity than useful
+ [for example this file isn't _that_ big], but keeping the possibility in
+ mind helps keep the design clean. */
const CGEN_INSN *
-@arch@_cgen_assemble_insn (str, fields, buf, errmsg)
- const char * str;
- CGEN_FIELDS * fields;
- cgen_insn_t * buf;
- char ** errmsg;
+@arch@_cgen_assemble_insn (cd, str, fields, buf, errmsg)
+ CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
+ const char *str;
+ CGEN_FIELDS *fields;
+ CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buf;
+ char **errmsg;
{
- const char * start;
- CGEN_INSN_LIST * ilist;
+ const char *start;
+ CGEN_INSN_LIST *ilist;
+ const char *parse_errmsg = NULL;
+ const char *insert_errmsg = NULL;
+ int recognized_mnemonic = 0;
/* Skip leading white space. */
while (isspace (* str))
/* The instructions are stored in hashed lists.
Get the first in the list. */
- ilist = CGEN_ASM_LOOKUP_INSN (str);
+ ilist = CGEN_ASM_LOOKUP_INSN (cd, str);
/* Keep looking until we find a match. */
for ( ; ilist != NULL ; ilist = CGEN_ASM_NEXT_INSN (ilist))
{
const CGEN_INSN *insn = ilist->insn;
+ recognized_mnemonic = 1;
-#if 0 /* not needed as unsupported opcodes shouldn't be in the hash lists */
+#ifdef CGEN_VALIDATE_INSN_SUPPORTED
+ /* not usually needed as unsupported opcodes shouldn't be in the hash lists */
/* Is this insn supported by the selected cpu? */
- if (! @arch@_cgen_insn_supported (insn))
+ if (! @arch@_cgen_insn_supported (cd, insn))
continue;
#endif
/* If the RELAX attribute is set, this is an insn that shouldn't be
chosen immediately. Instead, it is used during assembler/linker
relaxation if possible. */
- if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR (insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAX) != 0)
+ if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAX) != 0)
continue;
str = start;
- /* Record a default length for the insn. This will get set to the
- correct value while parsing. */
- /* FIXME: wip */
+ /* skip this insn if str doesn't look right lexically */
+ if (CGEN_INSN_RX (insn) != NULL &&
+ regexec ((regex_t *) CGEN_INSN_RX (insn), str, 0, NULL, 0) == REG_NOMATCH)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Allow parse/insert handlers to obtain length of insn. */
CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (fields) = CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn);
- if (! CGEN_PARSE_FN (insn) (insn, & str, fields))
- {
- /* ??? 0 is passed for `pc' */
- if (CGEN_INSERT_FN (insn) (insn, fields, buf, (bfd_vma) 0) != NULL)
- continue;
- /* It is up to the caller to actually output the insn and any
- queued relocs. */
- return insn;
- }
+ parse_errmsg = CGEN_PARSE_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, & str, fields);
+ if (parse_errmsg != NULL)
+ continue;
- /* Try the next entry. */
+ /* ??? 0 is passed for `pc' */
+ insert_errmsg = CGEN_INSERT_FN (cd, insn) (cd, insn, fields, buf,
+ (bfd_vma) 0);
+ if (insert_errmsg != NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ /* It is up to the caller to actually output the insn and any
+ queued relocs. */
+ return insn;
}
- /* FIXME: We can return a better error message than this.
- Need to track why it failed and pick the right one. */
{
- static char errbuf[100];
+ static char errbuf[150];
+#ifdef CGEN_VERBOSE_ASSEMBLER_ERRORS
+ const char *tmp_errmsg;
+
+ /* If requesting verbose error messages, use insert_errmsg.
+ Failing that, use parse_errmsg */
+ tmp_errmsg = (insert_errmsg ? insert_errmsg :
+ parse_errmsg ? parse_errmsg :
+ recognized_mnemonic ? _("unrecognized form of instruction") :
+ _("unrecognized instruction"));
+
+ if (strlen (start) > 50)
+ /* xgettext:c-format */
+ sprintf (errbuf, "%s `%.50s...'", tmp_errmsg, start);
+ else
+ /* xgettext:c-format */
+ sprintf (errbuf, "%s `%.50s'", tmp_errmsg, start);
+#else
if (strlen (start) > 50)
/* xgettext:c-format */
sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s...'"), start);
else
/* xgettext:c-format */
sprintf (errbuf, _("bad instruction `%.50s'"), start);
+#endif
*errmsg = errbuf;
return NULL;
FIXME: Not currently used. */
void
-@arch@_cgen_asm_hash_keywords (opvals)
- CGEN_KEYWORD * opvals;
+@arch@_cgen_asm_hash_keywords (cd, opvals)
+ CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
+ CGEN_KEYWORD *opvals;
{
CGEN_KEYWORD_SEARCH search = cgen_keyword_search_init (opvals, NULL);
const CGEN_KEYWORD_ENTRY * ke;
if (! @arch@_cgen_opval_supported (ke))
continue;
#endif
- cgen_asm_record_register (ke->name, ke->value);
+ cgen_asm_record_register (cd, ke->name, ke->value);
}
}