/* This file is part of the program psim.
- Copyright (C) 1994-1996, Andrew Cagney <cagney@highland.com.au>
+ Copyright 1994, 1997, 2003, 2004 Andrew Cagney
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
count = 0;
while (1) {
inc = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), image);
- if (feof(image) || ferror(image))
+ if (inc <= 0)
break;
if (device_dma_write_buffer(device_parent(me),
buf,
DESCRIPTION
Loads the entire contents of <file-name> into memory at starting at
- <real-address>. Assumes that memory exists for the load.
+ <<real-address>>. Assumes that memory exists for the load.
PROPERTIES
/* DEVICE
- data - initialize a memory location
+
+ data - initialize a memory location with specified data
+
DESCRIPTION
- A word sized quantity of data is written into memory, using the
- targets byte ordering, at the specified memory location.
- In the future this device will be extended so that it supports
- initialization using other data types (eg array, ...)
+ The pseudo device <<data>> provides a mechanism specifying the
+ initialization of a small section of memory.
+
+ Normally, the data would be written using a dma operation.
+ However, for some addresses this will not result in the desired
+ result. For instance, to initialize an address in an eeprom,
+ instead of a simple dma of the data, a sequence of writes (and then
+ real delays) that program the eeprom would be required.
+
+ For dma write initialization, the data device will write the
+ specified <<data>> to <<real-address>> using a normal dma.
+
+ For instance write initialization, the specified <<instance>> is
+ opened. Then a seek to the <<real-address>> is performed followed
+ by a write of the data.
+
+
+ Integer properties are stored using the target's endian mode.
+
PROPERTIES
- data = <int>
- Integer value to be loaded into memory
+ data = <any-valid-property> (required)
- real-address = <integer>
+ Data to be loaded into memory. The property type determines how it
+ is loaded.
+
+
+ real-address = <integer> (required)
+
+ Start address at which the data is to be stored.
+
+
+ instance = <string> (optional)
+
+ Instance specification of the device that is to be opened so that
+ the specified data can be written to it.
- Start address for the data. */
+
+ EXAMPLES
+
+
+ The examples below illustrate the two alternative mechanisms that
+ can be used to store the value 0x12345678 at address 0xfff00c00,
+ which is normally part of the 512k system eeprom.
+
+
+ If the eeprom is being modeled by ram (<<memory>> device) then the
+ standard dma initialization can be used. By convention: the data
+ devices are uniquely identified by argumenting them with the
+ destinations real address; and all data devices are put under the
+ node <</openprom/init>>.
+
+ | /openprom/memory@0xfff00000/reg 0xfff00000 0x80000
+ | /openprom/init/data@0x1000/data 0x12345678
+ | /openprom/init/data@0x1000/real-address 0x1000
+
+
+ If instead a real eeprom was being used the instance write method
+ would instead need to be used (storing just a single byte in an
+ eeprom requires a complex sequence of accesses). The
+ <<real-address>> is specified as <<0x0c00>> which is the offset
+ into the eeprom. For brevity, most of the eeprom properties have
+ been omited.
+
+ | /iobus/eeprom@0xfff00000/reg 0xfff00000 0x80000
+ | /openprom/init/data@0xfff00c00/real-address 0x0c00
+ | /openprom/init/data@0xfff00c00/data 0x12345667
+ | /openprom/init/data@0xfff00c00/instance /iobus/eeprom@0xfff00000/reg
+
+
+ BUGS
+
+
+ At present, only <<integer>> properties can be specified for an
+ initial data value.
+
+ */
static void
{
unsigned_word addr = device_find_integer_property(me, "real-address");
const device_property *data = device_find_property(me, "data");
+ const char *instance_spec = (device_find_property(me, "instance") != NULL
+ ? device_find_string_property(me, "instance")
+ : NULL);
+ device_instance *instance = NULL;
if (data == NULL)
device_error(me, "missing property <data>\n");
+ if (instance_spec != NULL)
+ instance = tree_instance(me, instance_spec);
switch (data->type) {
case integer_property:
{
- unsigned32 buf = device_find_integer_property(me, "data");
+ unsigned_cell buf = device_find_integer_property(me, "data");
H2T(buf);
- if (device_dma_write_buffer(device_parent(me),
- &buf,
- 0 /*address-space*/,
- addr,
- sizeof(buf), /*nr-bytes*/
- 1 /*violate ro*/) != sizeof(buf))
- device_error(me, "Problem storing integer 0x%x at 0x%lx\n",
- (unsigned)buf, (unsigned long)addr);
+ if (instance == NULL) {
+ if (device_dma_write_buffer(device_parent(me),
+ &buf,
+ 0 /*address-space*/,
+ addr,
+ sizeof(buf), /*nr-bytes*/
+ 1 /*violate ro*/) != sizeof(buf))
+ device_error(me, "Problem storing integer 0x%x at 0x%lx\n",
+ (unsigned)buf, (unsigned long)addr);
+ }
+ else {
+ if (device_instance_seek(instance, 0, addr) < 0
+ || device_instance_write(instance, &buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf))
+ device_error(me, "Problem storing integer 0x%x at 0x%lx of instance %s\n",
+ (unsigned)buf, (unsigned long)addr, instance_spec);
+ }
}
break;
default:
device_error(me, "Write of this data is not yet implemented\n");
break;
}
+ if (instance != NULL)
+ device_instance_delete(instance);
}
/* DEVICE
+
load-binary - load binary segments into memory
+
DESCRIPTION
Each loadable segment of the specified binary is loaded into memory
This device is normally used to load an executable into memory as
part of real mode simulation.
+
PROPERTIES
+
file-name = <string>
Name of the binary to be loaded.
- DEVICE
+
+ claim = <anything> (optional)
+
+ If this property is present, the real memory that is to be used by
+ the image being loaded will be claimed from the memory node
+ (specified by the ihandle <</chosen/memory>>).
+
+
+ BUGS
+
+
+ When loading the binary the bfd virtual-address is used. It should
+ be using the bfd load-address.
+
+ */
+
+/* DEVICE
map-binary - map the binary into the users address space
return;
/* check/ignore any sections of size zero */
- section_size = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc(the_section);
+ section_size = bfd_get_section_size (the_section);
if (section_size == 0)
return;
if (!(bfd_get_section_flags(abfd, the_section) & SEC_READONLY))
access |= access_write;
+ /* if claim specified, allocate region from the memory device */
+ if (device_find_property(me, "claim") != NULL) {
+ device_instance *memory = tree_find_ihandle_property(me, "/chosen/memory");
+ unsigned_cell mem_in[3];
+ unsigned_cell mem_out[1];
+ mem_in[0] = 0; /*alignment - top-of-stack*/
+ mem_in[1] = section_size;
+ mem_in[2] = section_vma;
+ if (device_instance_call_method(memory, "claim", 3, mem_in, 1, mem_out) < 0)
+ device_error(me, "failed to claim memory for section at 0x%lx (0x%lx",
+ section_vma,
+ section_size);
+ if (mem_out[0] != section_vma)
+ device_error(me, "section address not as requested");
+ }
+
/* if a map, pass up a request to create the memory in core */
if (strncmp(device_name(me), "map-binary", strlen("map-binary")) == 0)
device_attach_address(device_parent(me),
- device_name(me),
attach_raw_memory,
0 /*address space*/,
section_vma,
1 /*violate_read_only*/)
!= section_size)
device_error(me, "broken transfer\n");
- zfree(section_init); /* only free if load */
+ free(section_init); /* only free if load */
}
}
start_argv, start_envp);
/* set up the registers */
- psim_write_register(device_system(me), -1,
- &top_of_stack, "sp", cooked_transfer);
- psim_write_register(device_system(me), -1,
- &argc, "r3", cooked_transfer);
- psim_write_register(device_system(me), -1,
- &start_argv, "r4", cooked_transfer);
- psim_write_register(device_system(me), -1,
- &start_envp, "r5", cooked_transfer);
- psim_write_register(device_system(me), -1,
- &start_aux, "r6", cooked_transfer);
+ ASSERT (psim_write_register(device_system(me), -1,
+ &top_of_stack, "sp", cooked_transfer) > 0);
+ ASSERT (psim_write_register(device_system(me), -1,
+ &argc, "r3", cooked_transfer) > 0);
+ ASSERT (psim_write_register(device_system(me), -1,
+ &start_argv, "r4", cooked_transfer) > 0);
+ ASSERT (psim_write_register(device_system(me), -1,
+ &start_envp, "r5", cooked_transfer) > 0);
+ ASSERT (psim_write_register(device_system(me), -1,
+ &start_aux, "r6", cooked_transfer) > 0);
}
static void
create_ppc_elf_stack_frame(me, bottom_of_stack, argv, envp);
/* extract argument addresses from registers */
- psim_read_register(device_system(me), 0,
- &top_of_stack, "r1", cooked_transfer);
- psim_read_register(device_system(me), 0,
- &core_argc, "r3", cooked_transfer);
- psim_read_register(device_system(me), 0,
- &core_argv, "r4", cooked_transfer);
- psim_read_register(device_system(me), 0,
- &core_envp, "r5", cooked_transfer);
- psim_read_register(device_system(me), 0,
- &core_aux, "r6", cooked_transfer);
+ ASSERT (psim_read_register(device_system(me), 0,
+ &top_of_stack, "r1", cooked_transfer) > 0);
+ ASSERT (psim_read_register(device_system(me), 0,
+ &core_argc, "r3", cooked_transfer) > 0);
+ ASSERT (psim_read_register(device_system(me), 0,
+ &core_argv, "r4", cooked_transfer) > 0);
+ ASSERT (psim_read_register(device_system(me), 0,
+ &core_envp, "r5", cooked_transfer) > 0);
+ ASSERT (psim_read_register(device_system(me), 0,
+ &core_aux, "r6", cooked_transfer) > 0);
/* extract arguments from registers */
device_error(me, "Unfinished procedure create_ppc_aix_stack_frame\n");
}
+static void
+create_ppc_chirp_bootargs(device *me,
+ char **argv)
+{
+ /* concat the arguments */
+ char args[1024];
+ char **chp = argv + 1;
+ args[0] = '\0';
+ while (*chp != NULL) {
+ if (strlen(args) > 0)
+ strcat(args, " ");
+ if (strlen(args) + strlen(*chp) >= sizeof(args))
+ device_error(me, "buffer overflow");
+ strcat(args, *chp);
+ chp++;
+ }
+
+ /* set the arguments property */
+ tree_parse(me, "/chosen/bootargs \"%s", args);
+}
+
static int
-hw_stack_ioctl_callback(device *me,
- cpu *processor,
- unsigned_word cia,
- va_list ap)
+hw_stack_ioctl(device *me,
+ cpu *processor,
+ unsigned_word cia,
+ device_ioctl_request request,
+ va_list ap)
{
- unsigned_word stack_pointer;
- const char *stack_type;
- char **argv;
- char **envp;
- stack_pointer = va_arg(ap, unsigned_word);
- argv = va_arg(ap, char **);
- envp = va_arg(ap, char **);
- DTRACE(stack,
- ("stack_ioctl_callback(me=0x%lx:%s processor=0x%lx cia=0x%lx argv=0x%lx envp=0x%lx)\n",
- (long)me, device_name(me), (long)processor, (long)cia, (long)argv, (long)envp));
- stack_type = device_find_string_property(me, "stack-type");
- if (strcmp(stack_type, "ppc-elf") == 0)
- create_ppc_elf_stack_frame(me, stack_pointer, argv, envp);
- else if (strcmp(stack_type, "ppc-xcoff") == 0)
- create_ppc_aix_stack_frame(me, stack_pointer, argv, envp);
- else if (strcmp(stack_type, "none") != 0)
- device_error(me, "Unknown initial stack frame type %s\n", stack_type);
- DTRACE(stack,
- ("stack_ioctl_callback() = void\n"));
+ switch (request) {
+ case device_ioctl_create_stack:
+ {
+ unsigned_word stack_pointer = va_arg(ap, unsigned_word);
+ char **argv = va_arg(ap, char **);
+ char **envp = va_arg(ap, char **);
+ const char *stack_type;
+ DTRACE(stack,
+ ("stack_ioctl_callback(me=0x%lx:%s processor=0x%lx cia=0x%lx argv=0x%lx envp=0x%lx)\n",
+ (long)me, device_name(me),
+ (long)processor,
+ (long)cia,
+ (long)argv,
+ (long)envp));
+ stack_type = device_find_string_property(me, "stack-type");
+ if (strcmp(stack_type, "ppc-elf") == 0)
+ create_ppc_elf_stack_frame(me, stack_pointer, argv, envp);
+ else if (strcmp(stack_type, "ppc-xcoff") == 0)
+ create_ppc_aix_stack_frame(me, stack_pointer, argv, envp);
+ else if (strcmp(stack_type, "chirp") == 0)
+ create_ppc_chirp_bootargs(me, argv);
+ else if (strcmp(stack_type, "none") != 0)
+ device_error(me, "Unknown initial stack frame type %s", stack_type);
+ DTRACE(stack,
+ ("stack_ioctl_callback() = void\n"));
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ device_error(me, "Unsupported ioctl requested");
+ break;
+ }
return 0;
}
{ NULL, }, /* interrupt */
{ NULL, }, /* unit */
NULL, /* instance */
- hw_stack_ioctl_callback,
+ hw_stack_ioctl,
};
const device_descriptor hw_init_device_descriptor[] = {
{ NULL },
};
-#endif _HW_INIT_C_
+#endif /* _HW_INIT_C_ */