X-Git-Url: http://drtracing.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=bfd%2Fcisco-core.c;h=b733d14249463b4c0f78a135b4769957589e7ae1;hb=9e790a80160676e7fd3fb8be6cf3c1c77d9ded81;hp=e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391;hpb=4fe278b83a96a439c34e0ef78ec695d13c8fefe1;p=deliverable%2Fbinutils-gdb.git diff --git a/bfd/cisco-core.c b/bfd/cisco-core.c index e69de29bb2..b733d14249 100644 --- a/bfd/cisco-core.c +++ b/bfd/cisco-core.c @@ -0,0 +1,426 @@ +/* BFD back-end for CISCO crash dumps. + Copyright (C) 1994-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, + MA 02110-1301, USA. */ + +#include "sysdep.h" +#include "bfd.h" +#include "libbfd.h" +/* core_file_failing_signal returns a host signal (this probably should + be fixed). */ +#include + +/* for MSVC builds */ +#ifndef SIGTRAP +# define SIGTRAP 5 +#endif +#ifndef SIGEMT +# define SIGEMT 6 +#endif +#ifndef SIGBUS +# define SIGBUS 10 +#endif + +int crash_info_locs[] = +{ + 0x0250, /* mips, ppc, x86, i960 */ + 0x0400, /* m68k, mips, x86, i960 */ + 0x0FFC, /* m68k, mips, ppc, x86, i960 */ + 0x3000, /* ppc */ + 0x4FFC, /* m68k */ + -1 +}; + +#define CRASH_MAGIC 0xdead1234 +#define MASK_ADDR(x) ((x) & 0x0fffffff) /* Mask crash info address */ + +typedef enum +{ + CRASH_REASON_NOTCRASHED = 0, + CRASH_REASON_EXCEPTION = 1, + CRASH_REASON_CORRUPT = 2, +} crashreason; + +typedef struct +{ + char magic[4]; /* Magic number */ + char version[4]; /* Version number */ + char reason[4]; /* Crash reason */ + char cpu_vector[4]; /* CPU vector for exceptions */ + char registers[4]; /* Pointer to saved registers */ + char rambase[4]; /* Base of RAM (not in V1 crash info) */ + char textbase[4]; /* Base of .text section (not in V3 crash info) */ + char database[4]; /* Base of .data section (not in V3 crash info) */ + char bssbase[4]; /* Base of .bss section (not in V3 crash info) */ +} crashinfo_external; + +struct cisco_core_struct +{ + int sig; +}; + +#define cisco_core_file_matches_executable_p generic_core_file_matches_executable_p +#define cisco_core_file_pid _bfd_nocore_core_file_pid + +/* Examine the file for a crash info struct at the offset given by + CRASH_INFO_LOC. */ + +static bfd_cleanup +cisco_core_file_validate (bfd *abfd, int crash_info_loc) +{ + char buf[4]; + unsigned int crashinfo_offset; + crashinfo_external crashinfo; + bfd_size_type nread; + unsigned int magic; + unsigned int version; + unsigned int rambase; + sec_ptr asect; + struct stat statbuf; + size_t amt; + flagword flags; + + if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) crash_info_loc, SEEK_SET) != 0) + return NULL; + + nread = bfd_bread (buf, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd); + if (nread != 4) + { + if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call) + bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); + return NULL; + } + crashinfo_offset = MASK_ADDR (bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf)); + + if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) crashinfo_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0) + { + /* Most likely we failed because of a bogus (huge) offset */ + bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); + return NULL; + } + + nread = bfd_bread (&crashinfo, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (crashinfo), abfd); + if (nread != sizeof (crashinfo)) + { + if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call) + bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); + return NULL; + } + + if (bfd_stat (abfd, &statbuf) < 0) + { + bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call); + return NULL; + } + + magic = bfd_get_32 (abfd, crashinfo.magic); + if (magic != CRASH_MAGIC) + { + bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); + return NULL; + } + + version = bfd_get_32 (abfd, crashinfo.version); + if (version == 0) + { + bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format); + return NULL; + } + else if (version == 1) + { + /* V1 core dumps don't specify the dump base, assume 0 */ + rambase = 0; + } + else + { + rambase = bfd_get_32 (abfd, crashinfo.rambase); + } + + /* OK, we believe you. You're a core file. */ + + amt = sizeof (struct cisco_core_struct); + abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data = (struct cisco_core_struct *) bfd_zmalloc (amt); + if (abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data == NULL) + return NULL; + + switch ((crashreason) bfd_get_32 (abfd, crashinfo.reason)) + { + case CRASH_REASON_NOTCRASHED: + /* Crash file probably came from write core. */ + abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = 0; + break; + case CRASH_REASON_CORRUPT: + /* The crash context area was corrupt -- proceed with caution. + We have no way of passing this information back to the caller. */ + abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = 0; + break; + case CRASH_REASON_EXCEPTION: + /* Crash occured due to CPU exception. */ + + /* This is 68k-specific; for MIPS we'll need to interpret + cpu_vector differently based on the target configuration + (since CISCO core files don't seem to have the processor + encoded in them). */ + + switch (bfd_get_32 (abfd, crashinfo.cpu_vector)) + { + /* bus error */ + case 2 : abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGBUS; break; + /* address error */ + case 3 : abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGBUS; break; + /* illegal instruction */ + case 4 : abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGILL; break; + /* zero divide */ + case 5 : abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGFPE; break; + /* chk instruction */ + case 6 : abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGFPE; break; + /* trapv instruction */ + case 7 : abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGFPE; break; + /* privilege violation */ + case 8 : abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGSEGV; break; + /* trace trap */ + case 9 : abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGTRAP; break; + /* line 1010 emulator */ + case 10: abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGILL; break; + /* line 1111 emulator */ + case 11: abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGILL; break; + + /* Coprocessor protocol violation. Using a standard MMU or FPU + this cannot be triggered by software. Call it a SIGBUS. */ + case 13: abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGBUS; break; + + /* interrupt */ + case 31: abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGINT; break; + /* breakpoint */ + case 33: abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGTRAP; break; + + /* floating point err */ + case 48: abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGFPE; break; + /* floating point err */ + case 49: abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGFPE; break; + /* zero divide */ + case 50: abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGFPE; break; + /* underflow */ + case 51: abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGFPE; break; + /* operand error */ + case 52: abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGFPE; break; + /* overflow */ + case 53: abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGFPE; break; + /* NAN */ + case 54: abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGFPE; break; + default: +#ifndef SIGEMT +#define SIGEMT SIGTRAP +#endif + /* "software generated"*/ + abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGEMT; + } + break; + default: + /* Unknown crash reason. */ + abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = 0; + break; + } + + /* Create a ".data" section that maps the entire file, which is + essentially a dump of the target system's RAM. */ + + flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS; + asect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".data", flags); + if (asect == NULL) + goto error_return; + /* The size of memory is the size of the core file itself. */ + asect->size = statbuf.st_size; + asect->vma = rambase; + asect->filepos = 0; + + /* Create a ".crash" section to allow access to the saved + crash information. */ + + flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS; + asect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".crash", flags); + if (asect == NULL) + goto error_return; + asect->vma = 0; + asect->filepos = crashinfo_offset; + asect->size = sizeof (crashinfo); + + /* Create a ".reg" section to allow access to the saved + registers. */ + + asect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".reg", flags); + if (asect == NULL) + goto error_return; + asect->vma = 0; + asect->filepos = bfd_get_32 (abfd, crashinfo.registers) - rambase; + /* Since we don't know the exact size of the saved register info, + choose a register section size that is either the remaining part + of the file, or 1024, whichever is smaller. */ + nread = statbuf.st_size - asect->filepos; + asect->size = (nread < 1024) ? nread : 1024; + + return _bfd_no_cleanup; + + /* Get here if we have already started filling out the BFD + and there is an error of some kind. */ + + error_return: + bfd_release (abfd, abfd->tdata.any); + abfd->tdata.any = NULL; + bfd_section_list_clear (abfd); + return NULL; +} + +static bfd_cleanup +cisco_core_file_p (bfd *abfd) +{ + int *crash_info_locp; + bfd_cleanup cleanup = NULL; + + for (crash_info_locp = crash_info_locs; + *crash_info_locp != -1 && cleanup == NULL; + crash_info_locp++) + { + cleanup = cisco_core_file_validate (abfd, *crash_info_locp); + } + return cleanup; +} + +static char * +cisco_core_file_failing_command (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static int +cisco_core_file_failing_signal (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) +{ + return abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig; +} + +extern const bfd_target core_cisco_le_vec; + +const bfd_target core_cisco_be_vec = +{ + "cisco-ios-core-big", + bfd_target_unknown_flavour, + BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* target byte order */ + BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* target headers byte order */ + (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P /* object flags */ + | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG + | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | D_PAGED), + (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC), /* section flags */ + 0, /* symbol prefix */ + ' ', /* ar_pad_char */ + 16, /* ar_max_namelen */ + 0, /* match priority. */ + bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, + bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, + bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* data */ + bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, + bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, + bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* hdrs */ + + { /* bfd_check_format */ + _bfd_dummy_target, /* unknown format */ + _bfd_dummy_target, /* object file */ + _bfd_dummy_target, /* archive */ + cisco_core_file_p /* a core file */ + }, + { /* bfd_set_format */ + _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, + _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, + _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, + _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error + }, + { /* bfd_write_contents */ + _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, + _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, + _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, + _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error + }, + + BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (_bfd_generic), + BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic), + BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (cisco), + BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive), + BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (_bfd_nosymbols), + BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (_bfd_norelocs), + BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (_bfd_generic), + BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (_bfd_nolink), + BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic), + + &core_cisco_le_vec, + + NULL /* backend_data */ +}; + +const bfd_target core_cisco_le_vec = +{ + "cisco-ios-core-little", + bfd_target_unknown_flavour, + BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* target byte order */ + BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* target headers byte order */ + (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P /* object flags */ + | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG + | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | D_PAGED), + (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC), /* section flags */ + 0, /* symbol prefix */ + ' ', /* ar_pad_char */ + 16, /* ar_max_namelen */ + 0, /* match_priority */ + bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64, + bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32, + bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* data */ + bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64, + bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32, + bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* hdrs */ + + { /* bfd_check_format */ + _bfd_dummy_target, /* unknown format */ + _bfd_dummy_target, /* object file */ + _bfd_dummy_target, /* archive */ + cisco_core_file_p /* a core file */ + }, + { /* bfd_set_format */ + _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, + _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, + _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, + _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error + }, + { /* bfd_write_contents */ + _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, + _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, + _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error, + _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error + }, + + BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (_bfd_generic), + BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic), + BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (cisco), + BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive), + BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (_bfd_nosymbols), + BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (_bfd_norelocs), + BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (_bfd_generic), + BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (_bfd_nolink), + BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic), + + &core_cisco_be_vec, + + NULL /* backend_data */ +};