X-Git-Url: http://drtracing.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=bfd%2Fcofflink.c;h=b648fa19eea1665eae450fae91012a59d0617e1d;hb=9bd09e220fef247580c9736ab0d680c875c11f93;hp=e100025619a8c4bd09526a84443d6a192501255f;hpb=4ad842aa28950c3422d5e2927eef83195a232642;p=deliverable%2Fbinutils-gdb.git diff --git a/bfd/cofflink.c b/bfd/cofflink.c index e100025619..b648fa19ee 100644 --- a/bfd/cofflink.c +++ b/bfd/cofflink.c @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* COFF specific linker code. - Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support. This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. @@ -34,6 +34,21 @@ static boolean coff_link_check_archive_element static boolean coff_link_check_ar_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, boolean *)); static boolean coff_link_add_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *)); +static char *dores_com PARAMS ((char *, bfd *, int)); +static char *get_name PARAMS ((char *, char **)); +static int process_embedded_commands + PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *)); +static void mark_relocs PARAMS ((struct coff_final_link_info *, bfd *)); + +/* Define macros so that the ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly. + These macros are defined in include/coff/internal.h in terms of + N_TMASK, etc. These definitions require a user to define local + variables with the appropriate names, and with values from the + coff_data (abfd) structure. */ + +#define N_TMASK n_tmask +#define N_BTSHFT n_btshft +#define N_BTMASK n_btmask /* Create an entry in a COFF linker hash table. */ @@ -220,27 +235,25 @@ coff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded) struct bfd_link_info *info; boolean *pneeded; { - boolean (*sym_is_global) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *)); bfd_size_type symesz; bfd_byte *esym; bfd_byte *esym_end; *pneeded = false; - sym_is_global = coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_sym_is_global; - symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd); esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd); esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz; while (esym < esym_end) { struct internal_syment sym; + enum coff_symbol_classification classification; bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym); - if ((sym.n_sclass == C_EXT - || (sym_is_global && (*sym_is_global) (abfd, &sym))) - && (sym.n_scnum != 0 || sym.n_value != 0)) + classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &sym); + if (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL + || classification == COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON) { const char *name; char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1]; @@ -282,7 +295,10 @@ coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info) bfd *abfd; struct bfd_link_info *info; { - boolean (*sym_is_global) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *)); + unsigned int n_tmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_tmask; + unsigned int n_btshft = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btshft; + unsigned int n_btmask = coff_data (abfd)->local_n_btmask; + boolean keep_syms; boolean default_copy; bfd_size_type symcount; struct coff_link_hash_entry **sym_hash; @@ -290,7 +306,10 @@ coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info) bfd_byte *esym; bfd_byte *esym_end; - sym_is_global = coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_sym_is_global; + /* Keep the symbols during this function, in case the linker needs + to read the generic symbols in order to report an error message. */ + keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd); + obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = true; if (info->keep_memory) default_copy = false; @@ -306,7 +325,7 @@ coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info) ((size_t) symcount * sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *)))); if (sym_hash == NULL && symcount != 0) - return false; + goto error_return; obj_coff_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash; memset (sym_hash, 0, (size_t) symcount * sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry *)); @@ -318,24 +337,26 @@ coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info) while (esym < esym_end) { struct internal_syment sym; + enum coff_symbol_classification classification; boolean copy; bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym); - if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT - || (sym_is_global && (*sym_is_global) (abfd, &sym))) + classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &sym); + if (classification != COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL) { const char *name; char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1]; flagword flags; asection *section; bfd_vma value; + boolean addit; /* This symbol is externally visible. */ name = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &sym, buf); if (name == NULL) - return false; + goto error_return; /* We must copy the name into memory if we got it from the syment itself, rather than the string table. */ @@ -346,44 +367,166 @@ coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info) value = sym.n_value; - if (sym.n_scnum == 0) + switch (classification) { - if (value == 0) - { - flags = 0; - section = bfd_und_section_ptr; - } - else + default: + abort (); + + case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL: + flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL; + section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum); + if (! obj_pe (abfd)) + value -= section->vma; + break; + + case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED: + flags = 0; + section = bfd_und_section_ptr; + break; + + case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON: + flags = BSF_GLOBAL; + section = bfd_com_section_ptr; + break; + + case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION: + flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL; + section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum); + break; + } + + if (sym.n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT + || (obj_pe (abfd) && sym.n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK)) + flags = BSF_WEAK; + + addit = true; + + /* In the PE format, section symbols actually refer to the + start of the output section. We handle them specially + here. */ + if (obj_pe (abfd) && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0) + { + *sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info), + name, false, copy, false); + if (*sym_hash != NULL) { - flags = BSF_GLOBAL; - section = bfd_com_section_ptr; + if (((*sym_hash)->coff_link_hash_flags + & COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL) == 0 + && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined + && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak) + (*_bfd_error_handler) + ("Warning: symbol `%s' is both section and non-section", + name); + + addit = false; } } - else + + /* The Microsoft Visual C compiler does string pooling by + hashing the constants to an internal symbol name, and + relying on the the linker comdat support to discard + duplicate names. However, if one string is a literal and + one is a data initializer, one will end up in the .data + section and one will end up in the .rdata section. The + Microsoft linker will combine them into the .data + section, which seems to be wrong since it might cause the + literal to change. + + As long as there are no external references to the + symbols, which there shouldn't be, we can treat the .data + and .rdata instances as separate symbols. The comdat + code in the linker will do the appropriate merging. Here + we avoid getting a multiple definition error for one of + these special symbols. + + FIXME: I don't think this will work in the case where + there are two object files which use the constants as a + literal and two object files which use it as a data + initializer. One or the other of the second object files + is going to wind up with an inappropriate reference. */ + if (obj_pe (abfd) + && (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL + || classification == COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION) + && section->comdat != NULL + && strncmp (name, "??_", 3) == 0 + && strcmp (name, section->comdat->name) == 0) { - flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL; - section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum); - value -= section->vma; + if (*sym_hash == NULL) + *sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info), + name, false, copy, false); + if (*sym_hash != NULL + && (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined + && (*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section->comdat != NULL + && strcmp ((*sym_hash)->root.u.def.section->comdat->name, + section->comdat->name) == 0) + addit = false; } - if (! (bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol - (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, - (const char *) NULL, copy, false, - (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash))) - return false; + if (addit) + { + if (! (bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol + (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, + (const char *) NULL, copy, false, + (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash))) + goto error_return; + } + + if (obj_pe (abfd) && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0) + (*sym_hash)->coff_link_hash_flags |= + COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL; + + /* Limit the alignment of a common symbol to the possible + alignment of a section. There is no point to permitting + a higher alignment for a common symbol: we can not + guarantee it, and it may cause us to allocate extra space + in the common section. */ + if (section == bfd_com_section_ptr + && (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common + && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power + > bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd))) + (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power + = bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd); if (info->hash->creator->flavour == bfd_get_flavour (abfd)) { - if (((*sym_hash)->class == C_NULL - && (*sym_hash)->type == T_NULL) - || sym.n_scnum != 0 - || (sym.n_value != 0 - && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined)) - { - (*sym_hash)->class = sym.n_sclass; - (*sym_hash)->type = sym.n_type; - (*sym_hash)->numaux = sym.n_numaux; - (*sym_hash)->auxbfd = abfd; + /* If we don't have any symbol information currently in + the hash table, or if we are looking at a symbol + definition, then update the symbol class and type in + the hash table. */ + if (((*sym_hash)->class == C_NULL + && (*sym_hash)->type == T_NULL) + || sym.n_scnum != 0 + || (sym.n_value != 0 + && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined + && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)) + { + (*sym_hash)->class = sym.n_sclass; + if (sym.n_type != T_NULL) + { + /* We want to warn if the type changed, but not + if it changed from an unspecified type. + Testing the whole type byte may work, but the + change from (e.g.) a function of unspecified + type to function of known type also wants to + skip the warning. */ + if ((*sym_hash)->type != T_NULL + && (*sym_hash)->type != sym.n_type + && !(DTYPE ((*sym_hash)->type) == DTYPE (sym.n_type) + && (BTYPE ((*sym_hash)->type) == T_NULL + || BTYPE (sym.n_type) == T_NULL))) + (*_bfd_error_handler) + (_("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %s"), + name, (*sym_hash)->type, sym.n_type, + bfd_get_filename (abfd)); + + /* We don't want to change from a meaningful + base type to a null one, but if we know + nothing, take what little we might now know. */ + if (BTYPE (sym.n_type) != T_NULL + || (*sym_hash)->type == T_NULL) + (*sym_hash)->type = sym.n_type; + } + (*sym_hash)->auxbfd = abfd; if (sym.n_numaux != 0) { union internal_auxent *alloc; @@ -391,12 +534,13 @@ coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info) bfd_byte *eaux; union internal_auxent *iaux; + (*sym_hash)->numaux = sym.n_numaux; alloc = ((union internal_auxent *) bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, (sym.n_numaux * sizeof (*alloc)))); if (alloc == NULL) - return false; + goto error_return; for (i = 0, eaux = esym + symesz, iaux = alloc; i < sym.n_numaux; i++, eaux += symesz, iaux++) @@ -407,6 +551,26 @@ coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info) } } } + + if (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION + && (*sym_hash)->numaux != 0) + { + /* Some PE sections (such as .bss) have a zero size in + the section header, but a non-zero size in the AUX + record. Correct that here. + + FIXME: This is not at all the right place to do this. + For example, it won't help objdump. This needs to be + done when we swap in the section header. */ + + BFD_ASSERT ((*sym_hash)->numaux == 1); + if (section->_raw_size == 0) + section->_raw_size = (*sym_hash)->aux[0].x_scn.x_scnlen; + + /* FIXME: We could test whether the section sizes + matches the size in the aux entry, but apparently + that sometimes fails unexpectedly. */ + } } esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz; @@ -439,7 +603,7 @@ coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info) (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata)); if (stab->used_by_bfd == NULL) - return false; + goto error_return; secdata = coff_section_data (abfd, stab); } @@ -448,12 +612,18 @@ coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info) if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd, &table->stab_info, stab, stabstr, &secdata->stab_info)) - return false; + goto error_return; } } } + obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms; + return true; + + error_return: + obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = keep_syms; + return false; } /* Do the final link step. */ @@ -466,6 +636,7 @@ _bfd_coff_final_link (abfd, info) bfd_size_type symesz; struct coff_final_link_info finfo; boolean debug_merge_allocated; + boolean long_section_names; asection *o; struct bfd_link_order *p; size_t max_sym_count; @@ -497,6 +668,7 @@ _bfd_coff_final_link (abfd, info) finfo.contents = NULL; finfo.external_relocs = NULL; finfo.internal_relocs = NULL; + finfo.global_to_static = false; debug_merge_allocated = false; coff_data (abfd)->link_info = info; @@ -511,7 +683,10 @@ _bfd_coff_final_link (abfd, info) /* Compute the file positions for all the sections. */ if (! abfd->output_has_begun) - bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd); + { + if (! bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd)) + goto error_return; + } /* Count the line numbers and relocation entries required for the output file. Set the file positions for the relocs. */ @@ -521,6 +696,7 @@ _bfd_coff_final_link (abfd, info) max_lineno_count = 0; max_reloc_count = 0; + long_section_names = false; for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next) { o->reloc_count = 0; @@ -566,6 +742,20 @@ _bfd_coff_final_link (abfd, info) o->rel_filepos = rel_filepos; rel_filepos += o->reloc_count * relsz; } + + if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd) + && strlen (o->name) > SCNNMLEN) + { + /* This section has a long name which must go in the string + table. This must correspond to the code in + coff_write_object_contents which puts the string index + into the s_name field of the section header. That is why + we pass hash as false. */ + if (_bfd_stringtab_add (finfo.strtab, o->name, false, false) + == (bfd_size_type) -1) + goto error_return; + long_section_names = true; + } } /* If doing a relocateable link, allocate space for the pointers we @@ -704,11 +894,10 @@ _bfd_coff_final_link (abfd, info) for (p = o->link_order_head; p != NULL; p = p->next) { if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order - && (bfd_get_flavour (p->u.indirect.section->owner) - == bfd_target_coff_flavour)) + && bfd_family_coff (p->u.indirect.section->owner)) { sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner; - if (! sub->output_has_begun) + if (! bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun (sub, & finfo)) { if (! _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub)) goto error_return; @@ -729,6 +918,9 @@ _bfd_coff_final_link (abfd, info) } } + if (! bfd_coff_final_link_postscript (abfd, & finfo)) + goto error_return; + /* Free up the buffers used by _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd. */ coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&finfo.debug_merge); @@ -787,6 +979,18 @@ _bfd_coff_final_link (abfd, info) return false; } + /* If doing task linking (ld --task-link) then make a pass through the + global symbols, writing out any that are defined, and making them + static. */ + if (info->task_link) + { + finfo.failed = false; + coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info), _bfd_coff_write_task_globals, + (PTR) &finfo); + if (finfo.failed) + goto error_return; + } + /* Write out the global symbols. */ finfo.failed = false; coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info), _bfd_coff_write_global_sym, @@ -801,7 +1005,7 @@ _bfd_coff_final_link (abfd, info) finfo.outsyms = NULL; } - if (info->relocateable) + if (info->relocateable && max_output_reloc_count > 0) { /* Now that we have written out all the global symbols, we know the symbol indices to use for relocs against them, and we can @@ -869,7 +1073,7 @@ _bfd_coff_final_link (abfd, info) } /* Write out the string table. */ - if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) != 0) + if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) != 0 || long_section_names) { if (bfd_seek (abfd, (obj_sym_filepos (abfd) @@ -985,7 +1189,7 @@ char **dst; static int process_embedded_commands (output_bfd, info, abfd) bfd *output_bfd; - struct bfd_link_info *info; + struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED; bfd *abfd; { asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".drectve"); @@ -1066,6 +1270,60 @@ process_embedded_commands (output_bfd, info, abfd) return 1; } +/* Place a marker against all symbols which are used by relocations. + This marker can be picked up by the 'do we skip this symbol ?' + loop in _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd() and used to prevent skipping + that symbol. + */ + +static void +mark_relocs (finfo, input_bfd) + struct coff_final_link_info * finfo; + bfd * input_bfd; +{ + asection * a; + + if ((bfd_get_file_flags (input_bfd) & HAS_SYMS) == 0) + return; + + for (a = input_bfd->sections; a != (asection *) NULL; a = a->next) + { + struct internal_reloc * internal_relocs; + struct internal_reloc * irel; + struct internal_reloc * irelend; + + + if ((a->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0 || a->reloc_count < 1) + continue; + + /* Read in the relocs. */ + internal_relocs = _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs + (input_bfd, a, false, + finfo->external_relocs, + finfo->info->relocateable, + (finfo->info->relocateable + ? (finfo->section_info[ a->output_section->target_index ].relocs + a->output_section->reloc_count) + : finfo->internal_relocs) + ); + + if (internal_relocs == NULL) + continue; + + irel = internal_relocs; + irelend = irel + a->reloc_count; + + /* Place a mark in the sym_indices array (whose entries have + been initialised to 0) for all of the symbols that are used + in the relocation table. This will then be picked up in the + skip/don't pass */ + + for (; irel < irelend; irel++) + { + finfo->sym_indices[ irel->r_symndx ] = -1; + } + } +} + /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once. */ @@ -1074,15 +1332,17 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) struct coff_final_link_info *finfo; bfd *input_bfd; { - boolean (*sym_is_global) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *)); + unsigned int n_tmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_tmask; + unsigned int n_btshft = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btshft; +#if 0 + unsigned int n_btmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btmask; +#endif boolean (*adjust_symndx) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, struct internal_reloc *, boolean *)); bfd *output_bfd; const char *strings; bfd_size_type syment_base; - unsigned int n_tmask; - unsigned int n_btshft; boolean copy, hash; bfd_size_type isymesz; bfd_size_type osymesz; @@ -1100,7 +1360,6 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) /* Move all the symbols to the output file. */ output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd; - sym_is_global = coff_backend_info (input_bfd)->_bfd_coff_sym_is_global; strings = NULL; syment_base = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd); isymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (input_bfd); @@ -1108,13 +1367,6 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (input_bfd); BFD_ASSERT (linesz == bfd_coff_linesz (output_bfd)); - n_tmask = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_tmask; - n_btshft = coff_data (input_bfd)->local_n_btshft; - - /* Define macros so that ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly. */ -#define N_TMASK n_tmask -#define N_BTSHFT n_btshft - copy = false; if (! finfo->info->keep_memory) copy = true; @@ -1139,11 +1391,26 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) return false; } + /* If we are going to perform relocations and also strip/discard some symbols + then we must make sure that we do not strip/discard those symbols that are + going to be involved in the relocations */ + if (( finfo->info->strip != strip_none + || finfo->info->discard != discard_none) + && finfo->info->relocateable) + { + /* mark the symbol array as 'not-used' */ + memset (indexp, 0, obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd) * sizeof * indexp); + + mark_relocs (finfo, input_bfd); + } + while (esym < esym_end) { struct internal_syment isym; + enum coff_symbol_classification classification; boolean skip; boolean global; + boolean dont_skip_symbol; int add; bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) isymp); @@ -1154,16 +1421,33 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) the symbol. */ isym = *isymp; - if (isym.n_scnum != 0) - *secpp = coff_section_from_bfd_index (input_bfd, isym.n_scnum); - else + classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (input_bfd, &isym); + switch (classification) { - if (isym.n_value == 0) - *secpp = bfd_und_section_ptr; - else - *secpp = bfd_com_section_ptr; + default: + abort (); + case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL: + case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION: + case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL: + *secpp = coff_section_from_bfd_index (input_bfd, isym.n_scnum); + break; + case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON: + *secpp = bfd_com_section_ptr; + break; + case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED: + *secpp = bfd_und_section_ptr; + break; } + /* Extract the flag indicating if this symbol is used by a + relocation. */ + if ((finfo->info->strip != strip_none + || finfo->info->discard != discard_none) + && finfo->info->relocateable) + dont_skip_symbol = *indexp; + else + dont_skip_symbol = false; + *indexp = -1; skip = false; @@ -1171,36 +1455,60 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) add = 1 + isym.n_numaux; /* If we are stripping all symbols, we want to skip this one. */ - if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all) + if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all && ! dont_skip_symbol) skip = true; if (! skip) { - if (isym.n_sclass == C_EXT - || (sym_is_global && (*sym_is_global) (input_bfd, &isym))) + switch (classification) { + default: + abort (); + case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL: + case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON: + case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION: /* This is a global symbol. Global symbols come at the end of the symbol table, so skip them for now. - Function symbols, however, are an exception, and are - not moved to the end. */ + Locally defined function symbols, however, are an + exception, and are not moved to the end. */ global = true; if (! ISFCN (isym.n_type)) skip = true; - } - else - { + break; + + case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED: + /* Undefined symbols are left for the end. */ + global = true; + skip = true; + break; + + case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL: /* This is a local symbol. Skip it if we are discarding local symbols. */ - if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all) + if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all && ! dont_skip_symbol) skip = true; + break; } } /* If we stripping debugging symbols, and this is a debugging - symbol, then skip it. */ + symbol, then skip it. FIXME: gas sets the section to N_ABS + for some types of debugging symbols; I don't know if this is + a bug or not. In any case, we handle it here. */ if (! skip && finfo->info->strip == strip_debugger - && isym.n_scnum == N_DEBUG) + && ! dont_skip_symbol + && (isym.n_scnum == N_DEBUG + || (isym.n_scnum == N_ABS + && (isym.n_sclass == C_AUTO + || isym.n_sclass == C_REG + || isym.n_sclass == C_MOS + || isym.n_sclass == C_MOE + || isym.n_sclass == C_MOU + || isym.n_sclass == C_ARG + || isym.n_sclass == C_REGPARM + || isym.n_sclass == C_FIELD + || isym.n_sclass == C_EOS)))) skip = true; /* If some symbols are stripped based on the name, work out the @@ -1216,13 +1524,13 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) if (name == NULL) return false; - if ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some - && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false, + if (! dont_skip_symbol + && ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some + && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, false, false) == NULL)) - || (! global - && finfo->info->discard == discard_l - && strncmp (name, finfo->info->lprefix, - finfo->info->lprefix_len) == 0)) + || (! global + && finfo->info->discard == discard_l + && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name)))) skip = true; } @@ -1287,7 +1595,7 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) { const char *elename; char elebuf[SYMNMLEN + 1]; - char *copy; + char *name_copy; bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd, (PTR) esl, (PTR) islp); @@ -1302,12 +1610,13 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) if (elename == NULL) return false; - copy = (char *) bfd_alloc (input_bfd, strlen (elename) + 1); - if (copy == NULL) + name_copy = (char *) bfd_alloc (input_bfd, + strlen (elename) + 1); + if (name_copy == NULL) return false; - strcpy (copy, elename); + strcpy (name_copy, elename); - (*epp)->name = copy; + (*epp)->name = name_copy; (*epp)->type = islp->n_type; (*epp)->tagndx = 0; if (islp->n_numaux >= 1 @@ -1419,29 +1728,76 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) isym._n._n_n._n_offset = STRING_SIZE_SIZE + indx; } - if (isym.n_scnum > 0) + switch (isym.n_sclass) { - isym.n_scnum = (*secpp)->output_section->target_index; - isym.n_value += ((*secpp)->output_section->vma - + (*secpp)->output_offset - - (*secpp)->vma); - } + case C_AUTO: + case C_MOS: + case C_EOS: + case C_MOE: + case C_MOU: + case C_UNTAG: + case C_STRTAG: + case C_ENTAG: + case C_TPDEF: + case C_ARG: + case C_USTATIC: + case C_REG: + case C_REGPARM: + case C_FIELD: + /* The symbol value should not be modified. */ + break; + + case C_FCN: + if (obj_pe (input_bfd) + && strcmp (isym.n_name, ".bf") != 0 + && isym.n_scnum > 0) + { + /* For PE, .lf and .ef get their value left alone, + while .bf gets relocated. However, they all have + "real" section numbers, and need to be moved into + the new section. */ + isym.n_scnum = (*secpp)->output_section->target_index; + break; + } + /* Fall through. */ + default: + case C_LABEL: /* Not completely sure about these 2 */ + case C_EXTDEF: + case C_BLOCK: + case C_EFCN: + case C_NULL: + case C_EXT: + case C_STAT: + case C_SECTION: + case C_NT_WEAK: + /* Compute new symbol location. */ + if (isym.n_scnum > 0) + { + isym.n_scnum = (*secpp)->output_section->target_index; + isym.n_value += (*secpp)->output_offset; + if (! obj_pe (input_bfd)) + isym.n_value -= (*secpp)->vma; + if (! obj_pe (finfo->output_bfd)) + isym.n_value += (*secpp)->output_section->vma; + } + break; + + case C_FILE: + /* The value of a C_FILE symbol is the symbol index of + the next C_FILE symbol. The value of the last C_FILE + symbol is the symbol index to the first external + symbol (actually, coff_renumber_symbols does not get + this right--it just sets the value of the last C_FILE + symbol to zero--and nobody has ever complained about + it). We try to get this right, below, just before we + write the symbols out, but in the general case we may + have to write the symbol out twice. */ - /* The value of a C_FILE symbol is the symbol index of the - next C_FILE symbol. The value of the last C_FILE symbol - is the symbol index to the first external symbol - (actually, coff_renumber_symbols does not get this - right--it just sets the value of the last C_FILE symbol - to zero--and nobody has ever complained about it). We - try to get this right, below, just before we write the - symbols out, but in the general case we may have to write - the symbol out twice. */ - if (isym.n_sclass == C_FILE) - { if (finfo->last_file_index != -1 && finfo->last_file.n_value != (long) output_index) { - /* We must correct the value of the last C_FILE entry. */ + /* We must correct the value of the last C_FILE + entry. */ finfo->last_file.n_value = output_index; if ((bfd_size_type) finfo->last_file_index >= syment_base) { @@ -1473,8 +1829,18 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) finfo->last_file_index = output_index; finfo->last_file = isym; + break; } + /* If doing task linking, convert normal global function symbols to + static functions. */ + + if (finfo->info->task_link + && (isym.n_sclass == C_EXT + || isym.n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT + || (obj_pe (input_bfd) && isym.n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK))) + isym.n_sclass = C_STAT; + /* Output the symbol. */ bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) outsym); @@ -1489,7 +1855,13 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) indx = ((esym - (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd)) / isymesz); h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx]; - BFD_ASSERT (h != NULL); + if (h == NULL) + { + /* This can happen if there were errors earlier in + the link. */ + bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value); + return false; + } h->indx = output_index; } @@ -1538,7 +1910,12 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) if (*indexp < 0) { h = *sym_hash; - BFD_ASSERT (h->numaux == isymp->n_numaux); + + /* The m68k-motorola-sysv assembler will sometimes + generate two symbols with the same name, but only one + will have aux entries. */ + BFD_ASSERT (isymp->n_numaux == 0 + || h->numaux == isymp->n_numaux); } esym += isymesz; @@ -1733,6 +2110,8 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) bfd_vma offset; bfd_byte *eline; bfd_byte *elineend; + bfd_byte *oeline; + boolean skipping; /* FIXME: If SEC_HAS_CONTENTS is not for the section, then build_link_order in ldwrite.c will not have created a @@ -1754,7 +2133,9 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) offset = o->output_section->vma + o->output_offset - o->vma; eline = finfo->linenos; + oeline = finfo->linenos; elineend = eline + linesz * o->lineno_count; + skipping = false; for (; eline < elineend; eline += linesz) { struct internal_lineno iline; @@ -1774,11 +2155,13 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) if (indx < 0) { /* These line numbers are attached to a symbol - which we are stripping. We should really - just discard the line numbers, but that would - be a pain because we have already counted - them. */ - indx = 0; + which we are stripping. We must discard the + line numbers because reading them back with + no associated symbol (or associating them all + with symbol #0) will fail. We can't regain + the space in the output file, but at least + they're dense. */ + skipping = true; } else { @@ -1817,23 +2200,32 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) is.n_type, is.n_sclass, 0, is.n_numaux, auxptr); } + + skipping = false; } iline.l_addr.l_symndx = indx; } - bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &iline, (PTR) eline); + if (!skipping) + { + bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &iline, + (PTR) oeline); + oeline += linesz; + } } if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, (o->output_section->line_filepos + o->output_section->lineno_count * linesz), SEEK_SET) != 0 - || bfd_write (finfo->linenos, linesz, o->lineno_count, - output_bfd) != linesz * o->lineno_count) + || (bfd_write (finfo->linenos, 1, oeline - finfo->linenos, + output_bfd) + != (bfd_size_type) (oeline - finfo->linenos))) return false; - o->output_section->lineno_count += o->lineno_count; + o->output_section->lineno_count += + (oeline - finfo->linenos) / linesz; } } @@ -1889,7 +2281,7 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) && o->reloc_count != 0) { ((*_bfd_error_handler) - ("%s: relocs in section `%s', but it has no contents", + (_("%s: relocs in section `%s', but it has no contents"), bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, o))); bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents); @@ -2005,9 +2397,10 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1]; /* This reloc is against a symbol we are - stripping. It would be possible to - handle this case, but I don't think it's - worth it. */ + stripping. This should have been handled + by the 'dont_skip_symbol' code in the while + loop at the top of this function. */ + is = finfo->internal_syms + irel->r_symndx; name = (_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name @@ -2031,7 +2424,10 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) if (secdata == NULL || secdata->stab_info == NULL) { if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section, - contents, o->output_offset, + contents, + (file_ptr) + (o->output_offset * + bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd)), (o->_cooked_size != 0 ? o->_cooked_size : o->_raw_size))) @@ -2039,8 +2435,9 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd) } else { - if (! _bfd_write_section_stabs (output_bfd, o, &secdata->stab_info, - contents)) + if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs + (output_bfd, &coff_hash_table (finfo->info)->stab_info, + o, &secdata->stab_info, contents))) return false; } } @@ -2104,8 +2501,9 @@ _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (h, data) else isym.n_scnum = sec->target_index; isym.n_value = (h->root.u.def.value - + sec->vma + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset); + if (! obj_pe (finfo->output_bfd)) + isym.n_value += sec->vma; } break; @@ -2147,6 +2545,21 @@ _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (h, data) if (isym.n_sclass == C_NULL) isym.n_sclass = C_EXT; + /* If doing task linking and this is the pass where we convert + defined globals to statics, then do that conversion now. If the + symbol is not being converted, just ignore it and it will be + output during a later pass. */ + if (finfo->global_to_static) + { + if (isym.n_sclass != C_EXT + && isym.n_sclass != C_WEAKEXT + && (! obj_pe (output_bfd) || isym.n_sclass != C_NT_WEAK)) + { + return true; + } + isym.n_sclass = C_STAT; + } + isym.n_numaux = h->numaux; bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd, (PTR) &isym, (PTR) finfo->outsyms); @@ -2167,11 +2580,64 @@ _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (h, data) ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd); - /* Write out any associated aux entries. There normally will be - none. If there are any, I have no idea how to modify them. */ + /* Write out any associated aux entries. Most of the aux entries + will have been modified in _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd. We have to + handle section aux entries here, now that we have the final + relocation and line number counts. */ for (i = 0; i < isym.n_numaux; i++) { - bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) (h->aux + i), isym.n_type, + union internal_auxent *auxp; + + auxp = h->aux + i; + + /* Look for a section aux entry here using the same tests that + coff_swap_aux_out uses. */ + if (i == 0 + && (isym.n_sclass == C_STAT + || isym.n_sclass == C_HIDDEN) + && isym.n_type == T_NULL + && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined + || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)) + { + asection *sec; + + sec = h->root.u.def.section->output_section; + if (sec != NULL) + { + auxp->x_scn.x_scnlen = (sec->_cooked_size != 0 + ? sec->_cooked_size + : sec->_raw_size); + + /* For PE, an overflow on the final link reportedly does + not matter. FIXME: Why not? */ + + if (sec->reloc_count > 0xffff + && (! obj_pe (output_bfd) + || finfo->info->relocateable)) + (*_bfd_error_handler) + (_("%s: %s: reloc overflow: 0x%lx > 0xffff"), + bfd_get_filename (output_bfd), + bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd, sec), + sec->reloc_count); + + if (sec->lineno_count > 0xffff + && (! obj_pe (output_bfd) + || finfo->info->relocateable)) + (*_bfd_error_handler) + (_("%s: warning: %s: line number overflow: 0x%lx > 0xffff"), + bfd_get_filename (output_bfd), + bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd, sec), + sec->lineno_count); + + auxp->x_scn.x_nreloc = sec->reloc_count; + auxp->x_scn.x_nlinno = sec->lineno_count; + auxp->x_scn.x_checksum = 0; + auxp->x_scn.x_associated = 0; + auxp->x_scn.x_comdat = 0; + } + } + + bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd, (PTR) auxp, isym.n_type, isym.n_sclass, i, isym.n_numaux, (PTR) finfo->outsyms); if (bfd_write (finfo->outsyms, symesz, 1, output_bfd) != symesz) @@ -2185,6 +2651,37 @@ _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (h, data) return true; } +/* Write out task global symbols, converting them to statics. Called + via coff_link_hash_traverse. Calls bfd_coff_write_global_sym to do + the dirty work, if the symbol we are processing needs conversion. */ + +boolean +_bfd_coff_write_task_globals (h, data) + struct coff_link_hash_entry *h; + PTR data; +{ + struct coff_final_link_info *finfo = (struct coff_final_link_info *) data; + boolean rtnval = true; + boolean save_global_to_static; + + if (h->indx < 0) + { + switch (h->root.type) + { + case bfd_link_hash_defined: + case bfd_link_hash_defweak: + save_global_to_static = finfo->global_to_static; + finfo->global_to_static = true; + rtnval = _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (h, data); + finfo->global_to_static = save_global_to_static; + break; + default: + break; + } + } + return (rtnval); +} + /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */ boolean @@ -2242,7 +2739,9 @@ _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (output_bfd, finfo, output_section, link_order) break; } ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, (PTR) buf, - (file_ptr) link_order->offset, size); + (file_ptr) + (link_order->offset * + bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd)), size); free (buf); if (! ok) return false; @@ -2353,6 +2852,14 @@ _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd, h = NULL; sym = NULL; } + else if (symndx < 0 + || (unsigned long) symndx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd)) + { + (*_bfd_error_handler) + ("%s: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs", + bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), symndx); + return false; + } else { h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[symndx]; @@ -2375,6 +2882,18 @@ _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd, if (howto == NULL) return false; + /* If we are doing a relocateable link, then we can just ignore + a PC relative reloc that is pcrel_offset. It will already + have the correct value. If this is not a relocateable link, + then we should ignore the symbol value. */ + if (howto->pc_relative && howto->pcrel_offset) + { + if (info->relocateable) + continue; + if (sym != NULL && sym->n_scnum != 0) + addend += sym->n_value; + } + val = 0; if (h == NULL) @@ -2391,8 +2910,9 @@ _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd, sec = sections[symndx]; val = (sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset - + sym->n_value - - sec->vma); + + sym->n_value); + if (! obj_pe (input_bfd)) + val -= sec->vma; } } else @@ -2412,7 +2932,7 @@ _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd, { if (! ((*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol) (info, h->root.root.string, input_bfd, input_section, - rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma))) + rel->r_vaddr - input_section->vma, true))) return false; } } @@ -2420,18 +2940,26 @@ _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd, if (info->base_file) { /* Emit a reloc if the backend thinks it needs it. */ - if (sym && pe_data(output_bfd)->in_reloc_p(output_bfd, howto)) + if (sym && pe_data (output_bfd)->in_reloc_p (output_bfd, howto)) { - /* relocation to a symbol in a section which - isn't absolute - we output the address here - to a file */ - bfd_vma addr = rel->r_vaddr - - input_section->vma - + input_section->output_offset - + input_section->output_section->vma; - if (coff_data(output_bfd)->pe) + /* Relocation to a symbol in a section which isn't + absolute. We output the address here to a file. + This file is then read by dlltool when generating the + reloc section. Note that the base file is not + portable between systems. We write out a long here, + and dlltool reads in a long. */ + long addr = (rel->r_vaddr + - input_section->vma + + input_section->output_offset + + input_section->output_section->vma); + if (coff_data (output_bfd)->pe) addr -= pe_data(output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase; - fwrite (&addr, 1,4, (FILE *) info->base_file); + if (fwrite (&addr, 1, sizeof (long), (FILE *) info->base_file) + != sizeof (long)) + { + bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call); + return false; + } } } @@ -2446,6 +2974,13 @@ _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd, abort (); case bfd_reloc_ok: break; + case bfd_reloc_outofrange: + (*_bfd_error_handler) + (_("%s: bad reloc address 0x%lx in section `%s'"), + bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), + (unsigned long) rel->r_vaddr, + bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, input_section)); + return false; case bfd_reloc_overflow: { const char *name;