X-Git-Url: http://drtracing.org/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=gdb%2Flinux-thread-db.c;h=b3cda05cd6e0bfc6a602044ab5150bf22d3c2f55;hb=1ee1a363454d88a87ad2ade7530b2a7fb670021e;hp=4bed21824f3e594a278b53b3d537ae4a33d3d2e2;hpb=7a7d33537f13d7556f60efb202b0895712e8ad7d;p=deliverable%2Fbinutils-gdb.git diff --git a/gdb/linux-thread-db.c b/gdb/linux-thread-db.c index 4bed21824f..b3cda05cd6 100644 --- a/gdb/linux-thread-db.c +++ b/gdb/linux-thread-db.c @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ /* libthread_db assisted debugging support, generic parts. - Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 - Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Copyright (C) 1999-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GDB. @@ -19,34 +18,37 @@ along with this program. If not, see . */ #include "defs.h" - -#include "gdb_assert.h" #include #include "gdb_proc_service.h" -#include "gdb_thread_db.h" - +#include "nat/gdb_thread_db.h" +#include "gdbsupport/gdb_vecs.h" #include "bfd.h" -#include "exceptions.h" +#include "command.h" +#include "gdbcmd.h" #include "gdbthread.h" #include "inferior.h" +#include "infrun.h" #include "symfile.h" #include "objfiles.h" #include "target.h" #include "regcache.h" +#include "solib.h" #include "solib-svr4.h" #include "gdbcore.h" -#include "observer.h" +#include "observable.h" #include "linux-nat.h" - +#include "nat/linux-procfs.h" +#include "nat/linux-ptrace.h" +#include "nat/linux-osdata.h" +#include "auto-load.h" +#include "cli/cli-utils.h" #include - -#ifdef HAVE_GNU_LIBC_VERSION_H -#include -#endif - -#ifndef LIBTHREAD_DB_SO -#define LIBTHREAD_DB_SO "libthread_db.so.1" -#endif +#include +#include "nat/linux-namespaces.h" +#include +#include "gdbsupport/pathstuff.h" +#include "valprint.h" +#include "cli/cli-style.h" /* GNU/Linux libthread_db support. @@ -56,11 +58,12 @@ created, thread IDs (usually, the result of pthread_self), and thread-local variables. - The libthread_db interface originates on Solaris, where it is - both more powerful and more complicated. This implementation - only works for LinuxThreads and NPTL, the two glibc threading - libraries. It assumes that each thread is permanently assigned - to a single light-weight process (LWP). + The libthread_db interface originates on Solaris, where it is both + more powerful and more complicated. This implementation only works + for NPTL, the glibc threading library. It assumes that each thread + is permanently assigned to a single light-weight process (LWP). At + some point it also supported the older LinuxThreads library, but it + no longer does. libthread_db-specific information is stored in the "private" field of struct thread_info. When the field is NULL we do not yet have @@ -74,17 +77,86 @@ of the ptid_t prevents thread IDs changing when libpthread is loaded or unloaded. */ +static const target_info thread_db_target_info = { + "multi-thread", + N_("multi-threaded child process."), + N_("Threads and pthreads support.") +}; + +class thread_db_target final : public target_ops +{ +public: + const target_info &info () const override + { return thread_db_target_info; } + + strata stratum () const override { return thread_stratum; } + + void detach (inferior *, int) override; + ptid_t wait (ptid_t, struct target_waitstatus *, int) override; + void resume (ptid_t, int, enum gdb_signal) override; + void mourn_inferior () override; + void update_thread_list () override; + std::string pid_to_str (ptid_t) override; + CORE_ADDR get_thread_local_address (ptid_t ptid, + CORE_ADDR load_module_addr, + CORE_ADDR offset) override; + const char *extra_thread_info (struct thread_info *) override; + ptid_t get_ada_task_ptid (long lwp, long thread) override; + + thread_info *thread_handle_to_thread_info (const gdb_byte *thread_handle, + int handle_len, + inferior *inf) override; + gdb::byte_vector thread_info_to_thread_handle (struct thread_info *) override; +}; + +static char *libthread_db_search_path; + +/* Set to true if thread_db auto-loading is enabled + by the "set auto-load libthread-db" command. */ +static bool auto_load_thread_db = true; + +/* Set to true if load-time libthread_db tests have been enabled + by the "maintenance set check-libthread-db" command. */ +static bool check_thread_db_on_load = false; + +/* "show" command for the auto_load_thread_db configuration variable. */ + +static void +show_auto_load_thread_db (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, + struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value) +{ + fprintf_filtered (file, _("Auto-loading of inferior specific libthread_db " + "is %s.\n"), + value); +} + +static void +set_libthread_db_search_path (const char *ignored, int from_tty, + struct cmd_list_element *c) +{ + if (*libthread_db_search_path == '\0') + { + xfree (libthread_db_search_path); + libthread_db_search_path = xstrdup (LIBTHREAD_DB_SEARCH_PATH); + } +} + +/* If non-zero, print details of libthread_db processing. */ + +static unsigned int libthread_db_debug; + +static void +show_libthread_db_debug (struct ui_file *file, int from_tty, + struct cmd_list_element *c, const char *value) +{ + fprintf_filtered (file, _("libthread-db debugging is %s.\n"), value); +} + /* If we're running on GNU/Linux, we must explicitly attach to any new threads. */ /* This module's target vector. */ -static struct target_ops thread_db_ops; - -/* The target vector that we call for things this module can't handle. */ -static struct target_ops *target_beneath; - -/* Non-zero if we're using this module's target vector. */ -static int using_thread_db; +static thread_db_target the_thread_db_target; /* Non-zero if we have determined the signals used by the threads library. */ @@ -92,77 +164,167 @@ static int thread_signals; static sigset_t thread_stop_set; static sigset_t thread_print_set; -/* Structure that identifies the child process for the - interface. */ -static struct ps_prochandle proc_handle; - -/* Connection to the libthread_db library. */ -static td_thragent_t *thread_agent; - -/* Pointers to the libthread_db functions. */ - -static td_err_e (*td_init_p) (void); - -static td_err_e (*td_ta_new_p) (struct ps_prochandle * ps, - td_thragent_t **ta); -static td_err_e (*td_ta_map_id2thr_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta, thread_t pt, - td_thrhandle_t *__th); -static td_err_e (*td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta, - lwpid_t lwpid, td_thrhandle_t *th); -static td_err_e (*td_ta_thr_iter_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta, - td_thr_iter_f *callback, void *cbdata_p, - td_thr_state_e state, int ti_pri, - sigset_t *ti_sigmask_p, - unsigned int ti_user_flags); -static td_err_e (*td_ta_event_addr_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta, - td_event_e event, td_notify_t *ptr); -static td_err_e (*td_ta_set_event_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta, - td_thr_events_t *event); -static td_err_e (*td_ta_event_getmsg_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta, - td_event_msg_t *msg); - -static td_err_e (*td_thr_validate_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th); -static td_err_e (*td_thr_get_info_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th, - td_thrinfo_t *infop); -static td_err_e (*td_thr_event_enable_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th, - int event); - -static td_err_e (*td_thr_tls_get_addr_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th, - void *map_address, - size_t offset, void **address); - -/* Location of the thread creation event breakpoint. The code at this - location in the child process will be called by the pthread library - whenever a new thread is created. By setting a special breakpoint - at this location, GDB can detect when a new thread is created. We - obtain this location via the td_ta_event_addr call. */ -static CORE_ADDR td_create_bp_addr; - -/* Location of the thread death event breakpoint. */ -static CORE_ADDR td_death_bp_addr; - -/* Prototypes for local functions. */ -static void thread_db_find_new_threads (void); -static void attach_thread (ptid_t ptid, const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, - const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p); -static void detach_thread (ptid_t ptid); - +struct thread_db_info +{ + struct thread_db_info *next; + + /* The target this thread_db_info is bound to. */ + process_stratum_target *process_target; + + /* Process id this object refers to. */ + int pid; + + /* Handle from dlopen for libthread_db.so. */ + void *handle; + + /* Absolute pathname from gdb_realpath to disk file used for dlopen-ing + HANDLE. It may be NULL for system library. */ + char *filename; + + /* Structure that identifies the child process for the + interface. */ + struct ps_prochandle proc_handle; + + /* Connection to the libthread_db library. */ + td_thragent_t *thread_agent; + + /* True if we need to apply the workaround for glibc/BZ5983. When + we catch a PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK, and go query the child's thread + list, nptl_db returns the parent's threads in addition to the new + (single) child thread. If this flag is set, we do extra work to + be able to ignore such stale entries. */ + int need_stale_parent_threads_check; + + /* Pointers to the libthread_db functions. */ + + td_init_ftype *td_init_p; + td_ta_new_ftype *td_ta_new_p; + td_ta_delete_ftype *td_ta_delete_p; + td_ta_map_lwp2thr_ftype *td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p; + td_ta_thr_iter_ftype *td_ta_thr_iter_p; + td_thr_get_info_ftype *td_thr_get_info_p; + td_thr_tls_get_addr_ftype *td_thr_tls_get_addr_p; + td_thr_tlsbase_ftype *td_thr_tlsbase_p; +}; + +/* List of known processes using thread_db, and the required + bookkeeping. */ +struct thread_db_info *thread_db_list; + +static void thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (thread_info *stopped); +static void thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (thread_info *stopped, + bool until_no_new); + +static void check_thread_signals (void); + +static struct thread_info *record_thread + (struct thread_db_info *info, struct thread_info *tp, + ptid_t ptid, const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p); + +/* Add the current inferior to the list of processes using libpthread. + Return a pointer to the newly allocated object that was added to + THREAD_DB_LIST. HANDLE is the handle returned by dlopen'ing + LIBTHREAD_DB_SO. */ + +static struct thread_db_info * +add_thread_db_info (void *handle) +{ + struct thread_db_info *info = XCNEW (struct thread_db_info); + + info->process_target = current_inferior ()->process_target (); + info->pid = inferior_ptid.pid (); + info->handle = handle; + + /* The workaround works by reading from /proc/pid/status, so it is + disabled for core files. */ + if (target_has_execution) + info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 1; + + info->next = thread_db_list; + thread_db_list = info; + + return info; +} + +/* Return the thread_db_info object representing the bookkeeping + related to process PID, if any; NULL otherwise. */ + +static struct thread_db_info * +get_thread_db_info (process_stratum_target *targ, int pid) +{ + struct thread_db_info *info; + + for (info = thread_db_list; info; info = info->next) + if (targ == info->process_target && pid == info->pid) + return info; + + return NULL; +} + +static const char *thread_db_err_str (td_err_e err); + +/* When PID has exited or has been detached, we no longer want to keep + track of it as using libpthread. Call this function to discard + thread_db related info related to PID. Note that this closes + LIBTHREAD_DB_SO's dlopen'ed handle. */ + +static void +delete_thread_db_info (process_stratum_target *targ, int pid) +{ + struct thread_db_info *info, *info_prev; + + info_prev = NULL; + + for (info = thread_db_list; info; info_prev = info, info = info->next) + if (targ == info->process_target && pid == info->pid) + break; + + if (info == NULL) + return; + + if (info->thread_agent != NULL && info->td_ta_delete_p != NULL) + { + td_err_e err = info->td_ta_delete_p (info->thread_agent); + + if (err != TD_OK) + warning (_("Cannot deregister process %d from libthread_db: %s"), + pid, thread_db_err_str (err)); + info->thread_agent = NULL; + } + + if (info->handle != NULL) + dlclose (info->handle); + + xfree (info->filename); + + if (info_prev) + info_prev->next = info->next; + else + thread_db_list = info->next; + + xfree (info); +} /* Use "struct private_thread_info" to cache thread state. This is a substantial optimization. */ -struct private_thread_info +struct thread_db_thread_info : public private_thread_info { /* Flag set when we see a TD_DEATH event for this thread. */ - unsigned int dying:1; + bool dying = false; /* Cached thread state. */ - td_thrhandle_t th; - thread_t tid; + td_thrhandle_t th {}; + thread_t tid {}; }; - -static char * +static thread_db_thread_info * +get_thread_db_thread_info (thread_info *thread) +{ + return static_cast (thread->priv.get ()); +} + +static const char * thread_db_err_str (td_err_e err) { static char buf[64]; @@ -228,354 +390,844 @@ thread_db_err_str (td_err_e err) return buf; } } + +/* Fetch the user-level thread id of PTID. STOPPED is a stopped + thread that we can use to access memory. */ + +static struct thread_info * +thread_from_lwp (thread_info *stopped, ptid_t ptid) +{ + td_thrhandle_t th; + td_thrinfo_t ti; + td_err_e err; + struct thread_db_info *info; + struct thread_info *tp; + + /* Just in case td_ta_map_lwp2thr doesn't initialize it completely. */ + th.th_unique = 0; + + /* This ptid comes from linux-nat.c, which should always fill in the + LWP. */ + gdb_assert (ptid.lwp () != 0); + + info = get_thread_db_info (stopped->inf->process_target (), ptid.pid ()); + + /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */ + info->proc_handle.thread = stopped; + err = info->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p (info->thread_agent, ptid.lwp (), + &th); + if (err != TD_OK) + error (_("Cannot find user-level thread for LWP %ld: %s"), + ptid.lwp (), thread_db_err_str (err)); + + err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (&th, &ti); + if (err != TD_OK) + error (_("thread_get_info_callback: cannot get thread info: %s"), + thread_db_err_str (err)); + + /* Fill the cache. */ + tp = find_thread_ptid (stopped->inf->process_target (), ptid); + return record_thread (info, tp, ptid, &th, &ti); +} -/* Return 1 if any threads have been registered. There may be none if - the threading library is not fully initialized yet. */ + +/* See linux-nat.h. */ + +int +thread_db_notice_clone (ptid_t parent, ptid_t child) +{ + struct thread_db_info *info; + + info = get_thread_db_info (linux_target, child.pid ()); + + if (info == NULL) + return 0; + + thread_info *stopped = find_thread_ptid (linux_target, parent); + + thread_from_lwp (stopped, child); + + /* If we do not know about the main thread's pthread info yet, this + would be a good time to find it. */ + thread_from_lwp (stopped, parent); + return 1; +} + +static void * +verbose_dlsym (void *handle, const char *name) +{ + void *sym = dlsym (handle, name); + if (sym == NULL) + warning (_("Symbol \"%s\" not found in libthread_db: %s"), + name, dlerror ()); + return sym; +} + +/* Verify inferior's '\0'-terminated symbol VER_SYMBOL starts with "%d.%d" and + return 1 if this version is lower (and not equal) to + VER_MAJOR_MIN.VER_MINOR_MIN. Return 0 in all other cases. */ static int -have_threads_callback (struct thread_info *thread, void *dummy) +inferior_has_bug (const char *ver_symbol, int ver_major_min, int ver_minor_min) { - return thread->private != NULL; + struct bound_minimal_symbol version_msym; + CORE_ADDR version_addr; + int got, retval = 0; + + version_msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (ver_symbol, NULL, NULL); + if (version_msym.minsym == NULL) + return 0; + + version_addr = BMSYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (version_msym); + gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr version + = target_read_string (version_addr, 32, &got); + if (version != nullptr + && memchr (version.get (), 0, got) == version.get () + got - 1) + { + int major, minor; + + retval = (sscanf (version.get (), "%d.%d", &major, &minor) == 2 + && (major < ver_major_min + || (major == ver_major_min && minor < ver_minor_min))); + } + + return retval; } +/* Similar as thread_db_find_new_threads_1, but try to silently ignore errors + if appropriate. + + Return 1 if the caller should abort libthread_db initialization. Return 0 + otherwise. */ + static int -have_threads (void) +thread_db_find_new_threads_silently (thread_info *stopped) { - return iterate_over_threads (have_threads_callback, NULL) != NULL; + + try + { + thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (stopped, true); + } + + catch (const gdb_exception_error &except) + { + if (libthread_db_debug) + exception_fprintf (gdb_stdlog, except, + "Warning: thread_db_find_new_threads_silently: "); + + /* There is a bug fixed between nptl 2.6.1 and 2.7 by + commit 7d9d8bd18906fdd17364f372b160d7ab896ce909 + where calls to td_thr_get_info fail with TD_ERR for statically linked + executables if td_thr_get_info is called before glibc has initialized + itself. + + If the nptl bug is NOT present in the inferior and still thread_db + reports an error return 1. It means the inferior has corrupted thread + list and GDB should fall back only to LWPs. + + If the nptl bug is present in the inferior return 0 to silently ignore + such errors, and let gdb enumerate threads again later. In such case + GDB cannot properly display LWPs if the inferior thread list is + corrupted. For core files it does not apply, no 'later enumeration' + is possible. */ + + if (!target_has_execution || !inferior_has_bug ("nptl_version", 2, 7)) + { + exception_fprintf (gdb_stderr, except, + _("Warning: couldn't activate thread debugging " + "using libthread_db: ")); + return 1; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +/* Lookup a library in which given symbol resides. + Note: this is looking in GDB process, not in the inferior. + Returns library name, or NULL. */ + +static const char * +dladdr_to_soname (const void *addr) +{ + Dl_info info; + + if (dladdr (addr, &info) != 0) + return info.dli_fname; + return NULL; } -/* A callback function for td_ta_thr_iter, which we use to map all - threads to LWPs. +/* State for check_thread_db_callback. */ + +struct check_thread_db_info +{ + /* The libthread_db under test. */ + struct thread_db_info *info; + + /* True if progress should be logged. */ + bool log_progress; + + /* True if the callback was called. */ + bool threads_seen; + + /* Name of last libthread_db function called. */ + const char *last_call; + + /* Value returned by last libthread_db call. */ + td_err_e last_result; +}; - THP is a handle to the current thread; if INFOP is not NULL, the - struct thread_info associated with this thread is returned in - *INFOP. +static struct check_thread_db_info *tdb_testinfo; - If the thread is a zombie, TD_THR_ZOMBIE is returned. Otherwise, - zero is returned to indicate success. */ +/* Callback for check_thread_db. */ static int -thread_get_info_callback (const td_thrhandle_t *thp, void *infop) +check_thread_db_callback (const td_thrhandle_t *th, void *arg) { + gdb_assert (tdb_testinfo != NULL); + tdb_testinfo->threads_seen = true; + +#define LOG(fmt, args...) \ + do \ + { \ + if (tdb_testinfo->log_progress) \ + { \ + debug_printf (fmt, ## args); \ + gdb_flush (gdb_stdlog); \ + } \ + } \ + while (0) + +#define CHECK_1(expr, args...) \ + do \ + { \ + if (!(expr)) \ + { \ + LOG (" ... FAIL!\n"); \ + error (args); \ + } \ + } \ + while (0) + +#define CHECK(expr) \ + CHECK_1 (expr, "(%s) == false", #expr) + +#define CALL_UNCHECKED(func, args...) \ + do \ + { \ + tdb_testinfo->last_call = #func; \ + tdb_testinfo->last_result \ + = tdb_testinfo->info->func ## _p (args); \ + } \ + while (0) + +#define CHECK_CALL() \ + CHECK_1 (tdb_testinfo->last_result == TD_OK, \ + _("%s failed: %s"), \ + tdb_testinfo->last_call, \ + thread_db_err_str (tdb_testinfo->last_result)) \ + +#define CALL(func, args...) \ + do \ + { \ + CALL_UNCHECKED (func, args); \ + CHECK_CALL (); \ + } \ + while (0) + + LOG (" Got thread"); + + /* Check td_ta_thr_iter passed consistent arguments. */ + CHECK (th != NULL); + CHECK (arg == (void *) tdb_testinfo); + CHECK (th->th_ta_p == tdb_testinfo->info->thread_agent); + + LOG (" %s", core_addr_to_string_nz ((CORE_ADDR) th->th_unique)); + + /* Check td_thr_get_info. */ td_thrinfo_t ti; - td_err_e err; - struct thread_info *thread_info; - ptid_t thread_ptid; + CALL (td_thr_get_info, th, &ti); - err = td_thr_get_info_p (thp, &ti); - if (err != TD_OK) - error (_("thread_get_info_callback: cannot get thread info: %s"), - thread_db_err_str (err)); + LOG (" => %d", ti.ti_lid); - /* Fill the cache. */ - thread_ptid = ptid_build (GET_PID (inferior_ptid), ti.ti_lid, 0); - thread_info = find_thread_pid (thread_ptid); + CHECK (ti.ti_ta_p == th->th_ta_p); + CHECK (ti.ti_tid == (thread_t) th->th_unique); + + /* Check td_ta_map_lwp2thr. */ + td_thrhandle_t th2; + memset (&th2, 23, sizeof (td_thrhandle_t)); + CALL_UNCHECKED (td_ta_map_lwp2thr, th->th_ta_p, ti.ti_lid, &th2); - /* In the case of a zombie thread, don't continue. We don't want to - attach to it thinking it is a new thread. */ - if (ti.ti_state == TD_THR_UNKNOWN || ti.ti_state == TD_THR_ZOMBIE) + if (tdb_testinfo->last_result == TD_ERR && !target_has_execution) { - if (infop != NULL) - *(struct thread_info **) infop = thread_info; - return TD_THR_ZOMBIE; + /* Some platforms require execution for td_ta_map_lwp2thr. */ + LOG (_("; can't map_lwp2thr")); } + else + { + CHECK_CALL (); + + LOG (" => %s", core_addr_to_string_nz ((CORE_ADDR) th2.th_unique)); - if (thread_info == NULL) + CHECK (memcmp (th, &th2, sizeof (td_thrhandle_t)) == 0); + } + + /* Attempt TLS access. Assuming errno is TLS, this calls + thread_db_get_thread_local_address, which in turn calls + td_thr_tls_get_addr for live inferiors or td_thr_tlsbase + for core files. This test is skipped if the thread has + not been recorded; proceeding in that case would result + in the test having the side-effect of noticing threads + which seems wrong. + + Note that in glibc's libthread_db td_thr_tls_get_addr is + a thin wrapper around td_thr_tlsbase; this check always + hits the bulk of the code. + + Note also that we don't actually check any libthread_db + calls are made, we just assume they were; future changes + to how GDB accesses TLS could result in this passing + without exercising the calls it's supposed to. */ + ptid_t ptid = ptid_t (tdb_testinfo->info->pid, ti.ti_lid, 0); + thread_info *thread_info = find_thread_ptid (linux_target, ptid); + if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->priv != NULL) { - /* New thread. Attach to it now (why wait?). */ - if (!have_threads ()) - thread_db_find_new_threads (); - else - attach_thread (thread_ptid, thp, &ti); - thread_info = find_thread_pid (thread_ptid); - gdb_assert (thread_info != NULL); + LOG ("; errno"); + + scoped_restore_current_thread restore_current_thread; + switch_to_thread (thread_info); + + expression_up expr = parse_expression ("(int) errno"); + struct value *val = evaluate_expression (expr.get ()); + + if (tdb_testinfo->log_progress) + { + struct value_print_options opts; + + get_user_print_options (&opts); + LOG (" = "); + value_print (val, gdb_stdlog, &opts); + } } - if (infop != NULL) - *(struct thread_info **) infop = thread_info; + LOG (" ... OK\n"); + +#undef LOG +#undef CHECK_1 +#undef CHECK +#undef CALL_UNCHECKED +#undef CHECK_CALL +#undef CALL return 0; } - -/* Convert between user-level thread ids and LWP ids. */ -static ptid_t -thread_from_lwp (ptid_t ptid) +/* Run integrity checks on the dlopen()ed libthread_db described by + INFO. Returns true on success, displays a warning and returns + false on failure. Logs progress messages to gdb_stdlog during + the test if LOG_PROGRESS is true. */ + +static bool +check_thread_db (struct thread_db_info *info, bool log_progress) { - td_thrhandle_t th; - td_err_e err; - struct thread_info *thread_info; - ptid_t thread_ptid; + bool test_passed = true; - /* This ptid comes from linux-nat.c, which should always fill in the - LWP. */ - gdb_assert (GET_LWP (ptid) != 0); + if (log_progress) + debug_printf (_("Running libthread_db integrity checks:\n")); - /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */ - proc_handle.pid = GET_LWP (ptid); - err = td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p (thread_agent, GET_LWP (ptid), &th); - if (err != TD_OK) - error (_("Cannot find user-level thread for LWP %ld: %s"), - GET_LWP (ptid), thread_db_err_str (err)); - - thread_info = NULL; - - /* Fetch the thread info. If we get back TD_THR_ZOMBIE, then the - event thread has already died. If another gdb interface has called - thread_alive() previously, the thread won't be found on the thread list - anymore. In that case, we don't want to process this ptid anymore - to avoid the possibility of later treating it as a newly - discovered thread id that we should add to the list. Thus, - we return a -1 ptid which is also how the thread list marks a - dead thread. */ - if (thread_get_info_callback (&th, &thread_info) == TD_THR_ZOMBIE - && thread_info == NULL) - return pid_to_ptid (-1); - - gdb_assert (ptid_get_tid (ptid) == 0); - return ptid; + /* GDB avoids using td_ta_thr_iter wherever possible (see comment + in try_thread_db_load_1 below) so in order to test it we may + have to locate it ourselves. */ + td_ta_thr_iter_ftype *td_ta_thr_iter_p = info->td_ta_thr_iter_p; + if (td_ta_thr_iter_p == NULL) + { + void *thr_iter = verbose_dlsym (info->handle, "td_ta_thr_iter"); + if (thr_iter == NULL) + return 0; + + td_ta_thr_iter_p = (td_ta_thr_iter_ftype *) thr_iter; + } + + /* Set up the test state we share with the callback. */ + gdb_assert (tdb_testinfo == NULL); + struct check_thread_db_info tdb_testinfo_buf; + tdb_testinfo = &tdb_testinfo_buf; + + memset (tdb_testinfo, 0, sizeof (struct check_thread_db_info)); + tdb_testinfo->info = info; + tdb_testinfo->log_progress = log_progress; + + /* td_ta_thr_iter shouldn't be used on running processes. Note that + it's possible the inferior will stop midway through modifying one + of its thread lists, in which case the check will spuriously + fail. */ + linux_stop_and_wait_all_lwps (); + + try + { + td_err_e err = td_ta_thr_iter_p (info->thread_agent, + check_thread_db_callback, + tdb_testinfo, + TD_THR_ANY_STATE, + TD_THR_LOWEST_PRIORITY, + TD_SIGNO_MASK, + TD_THR_ANY_USER_FLAGS); + + if (err != TD_OK) + error (_("td_ta_thr_iter failed: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err)); + + if (!tdb_testinfo->threads_seen) + error (_("no threads seen")); + } + catch (const gdb_exception_error &except) + { + if (warning_pre_print) + fputs_unfiltered (warning_pre_print, gdb_stderr); + + exception_fprintf (gdb_stderr, except, + _("libthread_db integrity checks failed: ")); + + test_passed = false; + } + + if (test_passed && log_progress) + debug_printf (_("libthread_db integrity checks passed.\n")); + + tdb_testinfo = NULL; + + linux_unstop_all_lwps (); + + return test_passed; } - -/* Attach to lwp PTID, doing whatever else is required to have this - LWP under the debugger's control --- e.g., enabling event - reporting. Returns true on success. */ -int -thread_db_attach_lwp (ptid_t ptid) +/* Attempt to initialize dlopen()ed libthread_db, described by INFO. + Return true on success. + Failure could happen if libthread_db does not have symbols we expect, + or when it refuses to work with the current inferior (e.g. due to + version mismatch between libthread_db and libpthread). */ + +static bool +try_thread_db_load_1 (struct thread_db_info *info) { - td_thrhandle_t th; - td_thrinfo_t ti; td_err_e err; - if (!using_thread_db) - return 0; + /* Initialize pointers to the dynamic library functions we will use. + Essential functions first. */ - /* This ptid comes from linux-nat.c, which should always fill in the - LWP. */ - gdb_assert (GET_LWP (ptid) != 0); +#define TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM(info, func) \ + info->func ## _p = (func ## _ftype *) verbose_dlsym (info->handle, #func) - /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */ - proc_handle.pid = GET_LWP (ptid); +#define TDB_DLSYM(info, func) \ + info->func ## _p = (func ## _ftype *) dlsym (info->handle, #func) + +#define CHK(a) \ + do \ + { \ + if ((a) == NULL) \ + return false; \ + } while (0) - /* If we have only looked at the first thread before libpthread was - initialized, we may not know its thread ID yet. Make sure we do - before we add another thread to the list. */ - if (!have_threads ()) - thread_db_find_new_threads (); + CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_init)); - err = td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p (thread_agent, GET_LWP (ptid), &th); + err = info->td_init_p (); if (err != TD_OK) - /* Cannot find user-level thread. */ - return 0; + { + warning (_("Cannot initialize libthread_db: %s"), + thread_db_err_str (err)); + return false; + } + + CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_ta_new)); + + /* Initialize the structure that identifies the child process. */ + info->proc_handle.thread = inferior_thread (); - err = td_thr_get_info_p (&th, &ti); + /* Now attempt to open a connection to the thread library. */ + err = info->td_ta_new_p (&info->proc_handle, &info->thread_agent); if (err != TD_OK) { - warning (_("Cannot get thread info: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err)); - return 0; + if (libthread_db_debug) + fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, _("td_ta_new failed: %s\n"), + thread_db_err_str (err)); + else + switch (err) + { + case TD_NOLIBTHREAD: +#ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_VERSION + case TD_VERSION: +#endif + /* The errors above are not unexpected and silently ignored: + they just mean we haven't found correct version of + libthread_db yet. */ + break; + default: + warning (_("td_ta_new failed: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err)); + } + return false; } - attach_thread (ptid, &th, &ti); - return 1; -} + /* These are essential. */ + CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_ta_map_lwp2thr)); + CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_thr_get_info)); -void -thread_db_init (struct target_ops *target) -{ - target_beneath = target; -} + /* These are not essential. */ + TDB_DLSYM (info, td_thr_tls_get_addr); + TDB_DLSYM (info, td_thr_tlsbase); + TDB_DLSYM (info, td_ta_delete); + + /* It's best to avoid td_ta_thr_iter if possible. That walks data + structures in the inferior's address space that may be corrupted, + or, if the target is running, may change while we walk them. If + there's execution (and /proc is mounted), then we're already + attached to all LWPs. Use thread_from_lwp, which uses + td_ta_map_lwp2thr instead, which does not walk the thread list. + + td_ta_map_lwp2thr uses ps_get_thread_area, but we can't use that + currently on core targets, as it uses ptrace directly. */ + if (target_has_execution + && linux_proc_task_list_dir_exists (inferior_ptid.pid ())) + info->td_ta_thr_iter_p = NULL; + else + CHK (TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM (info, td_ta_thr_iter)); -static void * -verbose_dlsym (void *handle, const char *name) -{ - void *sym = dlsym (handle, name); - if (sym == NULL) - warning (_("Symbol \"%s\" not found in libthread_db: %s"), name, dlerror ()); - return sym; +#undef TDB_VERBOSE_DLSYM +#undef TDB_DLSYM +#undef CHK + + /* Run integrity checks if requested. */ + if (check_thread_db_on_load) + { + if (!check_thread_db (info, libthread_db_debug)) + return false; + } + + if (info->td_ta_thr_iter_p == NULL) + { + struct lwp_info *lp; + int pid = inferior_ptid.pid (); + thread_info *curr_thread = inferior_thread (); + + linux_stop_and_wait_all_lwps (); + + ALL_LWPS (lp) + if (lp->ptid.pid () == pid) + thread_from_lwp (curr_thread, lp->ptid); + + linux_unstop_all_lwps (); + } + else if (thread_db_find_new_threads_silently (inferior_thread ()) != 0) + { + /* Even if libthread_db initializes, if the thread list is + corrupted, we'd not manage to list any threads. Better reject this + thread_db, and fall back to at least listing LWPs. */ + return false; + } + + printf_unfiltered (_("[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]\n")); + + if (*libthread_db_search_path || libthread_db_debug) + { + struct ui_file *file; + const char *library; + + library = dladdr_to_soname ((const void *) *info->td_ta_new_p); + if (library == NULL) + library = LIBTHREAD_DB_SO; + + /* If we'd print this to gdb_stdout when debug output is + disabled, still print it to gdb_stdout if debug output is + enabled. User visible output should not depend on debug + settings. */ + file = *libthread_db_search_path != '\0' ? gdb_stdout : gdb_stdlog; + fprintf_unfiltered (file, + _("Using host libthread_db library \"%ps\".\n"), + styled_string (file_name_style.style (), library)); + } + + /* The thread library was detected. Activate the thread_db target + for this process. */ + push_target (&the_thread_db_target); + return true; } -static int -thread_db_load (void) +/* Attempt to use LIBRARY as libthread_db. LIBRARY could be absolute, + relative, or just LIBTHREAD_DB. */ + +static bool +try_thread_db_load (const char *library, bool check_auto_load_safe) { void *handle; - td_err_e err; + struct thread_db_info *info; + + if (libthread_db_debug) + fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, + _("Trying host libthread_db library: %s.\n"), + library); + + if (check_auto_load_safe) + { + if (access (library, R_OK) != 0) + { + /* Do not print warnings by file_is_auto_load_safe if the library does + not exist at this place. */ + if (libthread_db_debug) + fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, _("open failed: %s.\n"), + safe_strerror (errno)); + return false; + } + + if (!file_is_auto_load_safe (library, _("auto-load: Loading libthread-db " + "library \"%s\" from explicit " + "directory.\n"), + library)) + return false; + } - handle = dlopen (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO, RTLD_NOW); + handle = dlopen (library, RTLD_NOW); if (handle == NULL) { - fprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, "\n\ndlopen failed on '%s' - %s\n", - LIBTHREAD_DB_SO, dlerror ()); - fprintf_filtered (gdb_stderr, - "GDB will not be able to debug pthreads.\n\n"); - return 0; + if (libthread_db_debug) + fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, _("dlopen failed: %s.\n"), dlerror ()); + return false; } - /* Initialize pointers to the dynamic library functions we will use. - Essential functions first. */ + if (libthread_db_debug && strchr (library, '/') == NULL) + { + void *td_init; - td_init_p = verbose_dlsym (handle, "td_init"); - if (td_init_p == NULL) - return 0; + td_init = dlsym (handle, "td_init"); + if (td_init != NULL) + { + const char *const libpath = dladdr_to_soname (td_init); - td_ta_new_p = verbose_dlsym (handle, "td_ta_new"); - if (td_ta_new_p == NULL) - return 0; + if (libpath != NULL) + fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, _("Host %s resolved to: %s.\n"), + library, libpath); + } + } - td_ta_map_id2thr_p = verbose_dlsym (handle, "td_ta_map_id2thr"); - if (td_ta_map_id2thr_p == NULL) - return 0; + info = add_thread_db_info (handle); - td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p = verbose_dlsym (handle, "td_ta_map_lwp2thr"); - if (td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p == NULL) - return 0; + /* Do not save system library name, that one is always trusted. */ + if (strchr (library, '/') != NULL) + info->filename = gdb_realpath (library).release (); - td_ta_thr_iter_p = verbose_dlsym (handle, "td_ta_thr_iter"); - if (td_ta_thr_iter_p == NULL) - return 0; + if (try_thread_db_load_1 (info)) + return true; - td_thr_validate_p = verbose_dlsym (handle, "td_thr_validate"); - if (td_thr_validate_p == NULL) - return 0; + /* This library "refused" to work on current inferior. */ + delete_thread_db_info (current_inferior ()->process_target (), + inferior_ptid.pid ()); + return false; +} - td_thr_get_info_p = verbose_dlsym (handle, "td_thr_get_info"); - if (td_thr_get_info_p == NULL) - return 0; +/* Subroutine of try_thread_db_load_from_pdir to simplify it. + Try loading libthread_db in directory(OBJ)/SUBDIR. + SUBDIR may be NULL. It may also be something like "../lib64". + The result is true for success. */ - /* Initialize the library. */ - err = td_init_p (); - if (err != TD_OK) +static bool +try_thread_db_load_from_pdir_1 (struct objfile *obj, const char *subdir) +{ + const char *obj_name = objfile_name (obj); + + if (obj_name[0] != '/') { - warning (_("Cannot initialize libthread_db: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err)); - return 0; + warning (_("Expected absolute pathname for libpthread in the" + " inferior, but got %ps."), + styled_string (file_name_style.style (), obj_name)); + return false; + } + + std::string path = obj_name; + size_t cp = path.rfind ('/'); + /* This should at minimum hit the first character. */ + gdb_assert (cp != std::string::npos); + path.resize (cp + 1); + if (subdir != NULL) + path = path + subdir + "/"; + path += LIBTHREAD_DB_SO; + + return try_thread_db_load (path.c_str (), true); +} + +/* Handle $pdir in libthread-db-search-path. + Look for libthread_db in directory(libpthread)/SUBDIR. + SUBDIR may be NULL. It may also be something like "../lib64". + The result is true for success. */ + +static bool +try_thread_db_load_from_pdir (const char *subdir) +{ + if (!auto_load_thread_db) + return false; + + for (objfile *obj : current_program_space->objfiles ()) + if (libpthread_name_p (objfile_name (obj))) + { + if (try_thread_db_load_from_pdir_1 (obj, subdir)) + return true; + + /* We may have found the separate-debug-info version of + libpthread, and it may live in a directory without a matching + libthread_db. */ + if (obj->separate_debug_objfile_backlink != NULL) + return try_thread_db_load_from_pdir_1 (obj->separate_debug_objfile_backlink, + subdir); + + return false; + } + + return false; +} + +/* Handle $sdir in libthread-db-search-path. + Look for libthread_db in the system dirs, or wherever a plain + dlopen(file_without_path) will look. + The result is true for success. */ + +static bool +try_thread_db_load_from_sdir (void) +{ + return try_thread_db_load (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO, false); +} + +/* Try to load libthread_db from directory DIR of length DIR_LEN. + The result is true for success. */ + +static bool +try_thread_db_load_from_dir (const char *dir, size_t dir_len) +{ + if (!auto_load_thread_db) + return false; + + std::string path = std::string (dir, dir_len) + "/" + LIBTHREAD_DB_SO; + + return try_thread_db_load (path.c_str (), true); +} + +/* Search libthread_db_search_path for libthread_db which "agrees" + to work on current inferior. + The result is true for success. */ + +static bool +thread_db_load_search (void) +{ + bool rc = false; + + std::vector> dir_vec + = dirnames_to_char_ptr_vec (libthread_db_search_path); + + for (const gdb::unique_xmalloc_ptr &this_dir_up : dir_vec) + { + const char *this_dir = this_dir_up.get (); + const int pdir_len = sizeof ("$pdir") - 1; + size_t this_dir_len; + + this_dir_len = strlen (this_dir); + + if (strncmp (this_dir, "$pdir", pdir_len) == 0 + && (this_dir[pdir_len] == '\0' + || this_dir[pdir_len] == '/')) + { + const char *subdir = NULL; + + std::string subdir_holder; + if (this_dir[pdir_len] == '/') + { + subdir_holder = std::string (this_dir + pdir_len + 1); + subdir = subdir_holder.c_str (); + } + rc = try_thread_db_load_from_pdir (subdir); + if (rc) + break; + } + else if (strcmp (this_dir, "$sdir") == 0) + { + if (try_thread_db_load_from_sdir ()) + { + rc = 1; + break; + } + } + else + { + if (try_thread_db_load_from_dir (this_dir, this_dir_len)) + { + rc = 1; + break; + } + } } - /* These are not essential. */ - td_ta_event_addr_p = dlsym (handle, "td_ta_event_addr"); - td_ta_set_event_p = dlsym (handle, "td_ta_set_event"); - td_ta_event_getmsg_p = dlsym (handle, "td_ta_event_getmsg"); - td_thr_event_enable_p = dlsym (handle, "td_thr_event_enable"); - td_thr_tls_get_addr_p = dlsym (handle, "td_thr_tls_get_addr"); - - return 1; + if (libthread_db_debug) + fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, + _("thread_db_load_search returning %d\n"), rc); + return rc; } -static td_err_e -enable_thread_event (td_thragent_t *thread_agent, int event, CORE_ADDR *bp) -{ - td_notify_t notify; - td_err_e err; +/* Return true if the inferior has a libpthread. */ - /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */ - proc_handle.pid = GET_LWP (inferior_ptid); +static bool +has_libpthread (void) +{ + for (objfile *obj : current_program_space->objfiles ()) + if (libpthread_name_p (objfile_name (obj))) + return true; - /* Get the breakpoint address for thread EVENT. */ - err = td_ta_event_addr_p (thread_agent, event, ¬ify); - if (err != TD_OK) - return err; - - /* Set up the breakpoint. */ - gdb_assert (exec_bfd); - (*bp) = (gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr - (current_gdbarch, - /* Do proper sign extension for the target. */ - (bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (exec_bfd) > 0 - ? (CORE_ADDR) (intptr_t) notify.u.bptaddr - : (CORE_ADDR) (uintptr_t) notify.u.bptaddr), - ¤t_target)); - create_thread_event_breakpoint ((*bp)); - - return TD_OK; + return false; } -static void -enable_thread_event_reporting (void) +/* Attempt to load and initialize libthread_db. + Return 1 on success. */ + +static bool +thread_db_load (void) { - td_thr_events_t events; - td_notify_t notify; - td_err_e err; -#ifdef HAVE_GNU_LIBC_VERSION_H - const char *libc_version; - int libc_major, libc_minor; -#endif + struct thread_db_info *info; - /* We cannot use the thread event reporting facility if these - functions aren't available. */ - if (td_ta_event_addr_p == NULL || td_ta_set_event_p == NULL - || td_ta_event_getmsg_p == NULL || td_thr_event_enable_p == NULL) - return; + info = get_thread_db_info (current_inferior ()->process_target (), + inferior_ptid.pid ()); - /* Set the process wide mask saying which events we're interested in. */ - td_event_emptyset (&events); - td_event_addset (&events, TD_CREATE); - -#ifdef HAVE_GNU_LIBC_VERSION_H - /* The event reporting facility is broken for TD_DEATH events in - glibc 2.1.3, so don't enable it if we have glibc but a lower - version. */ - libc_version = gnu_get_libc_version (); - if (sscanf (libc_version, "%d.%d", &libc_major, &libc_minor) == 2 - && (libc_major > 2 || (libc_major == 2 && libc_minor > 1))) -#endif - td_event_addset (&events, TD_DEATH); + if (info != NULL) + return true; - err = td_ta_set_event_p (thread_agent, &events); - if (err != TD_OK) - { - warning (_("Unable to set global thread event mask: %s"), - thread_db_err_str (err)); - return; - } + /* Don't attempt to use thread_db on executables not running + yet. */ + if (!target_has_registers) + return false; - /* Delete previous thread event breakpoints, if any. */ - remove_thread_event_breakpoints (); - td_create_bp_addr = 0; - td_death_bp_addr = 0; + /* Don't attempt to use thread_db for remote targets. */ + if (!(target_can_run () || core_bfd)) + return false; - /* Set up the thread creation event. */ - err = enable_thread_event (thread_agent, TD_CREATE, &td_create_bp_addr); - if (err != TD_OK) - { - warning (_("Unable to get location for thread creation breakpoint: %s"), - thread_db_err_str (err)); - return; - } + if (thread_db_load_search ()) + return true; - /* Set up the thread death event. */ - err = enable_thread_event (thread_agent, TD_DEATH, &td_death_bp_addr); - if (err != TD_OK) + /* We couldn't find a libthread_db. + If the inferior has a libpthread warn the user. */ + if (has_libpthread ()) { - warning (_("Unable to get location for thread death breakpoint: %s"), - thread_db_err_str (err)); - return; + warning (_("Unable to find libthread_db matching inferior's thread" + " library, thread debugging will not be available.")); + return false; } -} - -static void -disable_thread_event_reporting (void) -{ - td_thr_events_t events; - - /* Set the process wide mask saying we aren't interested in any - events anymore. */ - td_event_emptyset (&events); - td_ta_set_event_p (thread_agent, &events); - /* Delete thread event breakpoints, if any. */ - remove_thread_event_breakpoints (); - td_create_bp_addr = 0; - td_death_bp_addr = 0; + /* Either this executable isn't using libpthread at all, or it is + statically linked. Since we can't easily distinguish these two cases, + no warning is issued. */ + return false; } static void check_thread_signals (void) { -#ifdef GET_THREAD_SIGNALS if (!thread_signals) { sigset_t mask; int i; - GET_THREAD_SIGNALS (&mask); + lin_thread_get_thread_signals (&mask); sigemptyset (&thread_stop_set); sigemptyset (&thread_print_set); @@ -583,15 +1235,14 @@ check_thread_signals (void) { if (sigismember (&mask, i)) { - if (signal_stop_update (target_signal_from_host (i), 0)) + if (signal_stop_update (gdb_signal_from_host (i), 0)) sigaddset (&thread_stop_set, i); - if (signal_print_update (target_signal_from_host (i), 0)) + if (signal_print_update (gdb_signal_from_host (i), 0)) sigaddset (&thread_print_set, i); thread_signals = 1; } } } -#endif } /* Check whether thread_db is usable. This function is called when @@ -601,522 +1252,536 @@ check_thread_signals (void) void check_for_thread_db (void) { - td_err_e err; - static int already_loaded; - /* Do nothing if we couldn't load libthread_db.so.1. */ - if (td_ta_new_p == NULL) - return; - - /* First time through, report that libthread_db was successfuly - loaded. Can't print this in in thread_db_load as, at that stage, - the interpreter and it's console haven't started. */ - - if (!already_loaded) - { - Dl_info info; - const char *library = NULL; - if (dladdr ((*td_ta_new_p), &info) != 0) - library = info.dli_fname; - - /* Try dlinfo? */ - - if (library == NULL) - /* Paranoid - don't let a NULL path slip through. */ - library = LIBTHREAD_DB_SO; - - if (info_verbose) - printf_unfiltered (_("Using host libthread_db library \"%s\".\n"), - library); - already_loaded = 1; - } - - if (using_thread_db) - /* Nothing to do. The thread library was already detected and the - target vector was already activated. */ - return; - - /* Don't attempt to use thread_db on targets which can not run - (executables not running yet, core files) for now. */ - if (!target_has_execution) - return; - - /* Don't attempt to use thread_db for remote targets. */ - if (!target_can_run (¤t_target)) + if (!thread_db_load ()) return; - - /* Initialize the structure that identifies the child process. */ - proc_handle.pid = GET_PID (inferior_ptid); - - /* Now attempt to open a connection to the thread library. */ - err = td_ta_new_p (&proc_handle, &thread_agent); - switch (err) - { - case TD_NOLIBTHREAD: - /* No thread library was detected. */ - break; - - case TD_OK: - printf_unfiltered (_("[Thread debugging using libthread_db enabled]\n")); - - /* The thread library was detected. Activate the thread_db target. */ - push_target (&thread_db_ops); - using_thread_db = 1; - - enable_thread_event_reporting (); - thread_db_find_new_threads (); - break; - - default: - warning (_("Cannot initialize thread debugging library: %s"), - thread_db_err_str (err)); - break; - } } +/* This function is called via the new_objfile observer. */ + static void thread_db_new_objfile (struct objfile *objfile) { - if (objfile != NULL) + /* This observer must always be called with inferior_ptid set + correctly. */ + + if (objfile != NULL + /* libpthread with separate debug info has its debug info file already + loaded (and notified without successful thread_db initialization) + the time gdb::observers::new_objfile.notify is called for the library itself. + Static executables have their separate debug info loaded already + before the inferior has started. */ + && objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink == NULL + /* Only check for thread_db if we loaded libpthread, + or if this is the main symbol file. + We need to check OBJF_MAINLINE to handle the case of debugging + a statically linked executable AND the symbol file is specified AFTER + the exec file is loaded (e.g., gdb -c core ; file foo). + For dynamically linked executables, libpthread can be near the end + of the list of shared libraries to load, and in an app of several + thousand shared libraries, this can otherwise be painful. */ + && ((objfile->flags & OBJF_MAINLINE) != 0 + || libpthread_name_p (objfile_name (objfile)))) check_for_thread_db (); } -/* Attach to a new thread. This function is called when we receive a - TD_CREATE event or when we iterate over all threads and find one - that wasn't already in our list. */ - static void -attach_thread (ptid_t ptid, const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, - const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p) +check_pid_namespace_match (void) { - struct private_thread_info *private; - struct thread_info *tp = NULL; - td_err_e err; - - /* If we're being called after a TD_CREATE event, we may already - know about this thread. There are two ways this can happen. We - may have iterated over all threads between the thread creation - and the TD_CREATE event, for instance when the user has issued - the `info threads' command before the SIGTRAP for hitting the - thread creation breakpoint was reported. Alternatively, the - thread may have exited and a new one been created with the same - thread ID. In the first case we don't need to do anything; in - the second case we should discard information about the dead - thread and attach to the new one. */ - if (in_thread_list (ptid)) + /* Check is only relevant for local targets targets. */ + if (target_can_run ()) { - tp = find_thread_pid (ptid); - gdb_assert (tp != NULL); - - /* If tp->private is NULL, then GDB is already attached to this - thread, but we do not know anything about it. We can learn - about it here. This can only happen if we have some other - way besides libthread_db to notice new threads (i.e. - PTRACE_EVENT_CLONE); assume the same mechanism notices thread - exit, so this can not be a stale thread recreated with the - same ID. */ - if (tp->private != NULL) + /* If the child is in a different PID namespace, its idea of its + PID will differ from our idea of its PID. When we scan the + child's thread list, we'll mistakenly think it has no threads + since the thread PID fields won't match the PID we give to + libthread_db. */ + if (!linux_ns_same (inferior_ptid.pid (), LINUX_NS_PID)) { - if (!tp->private->dying) - return; - - delete_thread (ptid); - tp = NULL; + warning (_ ("Target and debugger are in different PID " + "namespaces; thread lists and other data are " + "likely unreliable. " + "Connect to gdbserver inside the container.")); } } - - check_thread_signals (); - - if (ti_p->ti_state == TD_THR_UNKNOWN || ti_p->ti_state == TD_THR_ZOMBIE) - return; /* A zombie thread -- do not attach. */ - - /* Under GNU/Linux, we have to attach to each and every thread. */ - if (tp == NULL - && lin_lwp_attach_lwp (BUILD_LWP (ti_p->ti_lid, GET_PID (ptid))) < 0) - return; - - /* Construct the thread's private data. */ - private = xmalloc (sizeof (struct private_thread_info)); - memset (private, 0, sizeof (struct private_thread_info)); - - /* A thread ID of zero may mean the thread library has not initialized - yet. But we shouldn't even get here if that's the case. FIXME: - if we change GDB to always have at least one thread in the thread - list this will have to go somewhere else; maybe private == NULL - until the thread_db target claims it. */ - gdb_assert (ti_p->ti_tid != 0); - private->th = *th_p; - private->tid = ti_p->ti_tid; - - /* Add the thread to GDB's thread list. */ - if (tp == NULL) - tp = add_thread_with_info (ptid, private); - else - tp->private = private; - - /* Enable thread event reporting for this thread. */ - err = td_thr_event_enable_p (th_p, 1); - if (err != TD_OK) - error (_("Cannot enable thread event reporting for %s: %s"), - target_pid_to_str (ptid), thread_db_err_str (err)); } -static void -detach_thread (ptid_t ptid) -{ - struct thread_info *thread_info; - - /* Don't delete the thread now, because it still reports as active - until it has executed a few instructions after the event - breakpoint - if we deleted it now, "info threads" would cause us - to re-attach to it. Just mark it as having had a TD_DEATH - event. This means that we won't delete it from our thread list - until we notice that it's dead (via prune_threads), or until - something re-uses its thread ID. We'll report the thread exit - when the underlying LWP dies. */ - thread_info = find_thread_pid (ptid); - gdb_assert (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->private != NULL); - thread_info->private->dying = 1; -} +/* This function is called via the inferior_created observer. + This handles the case of debugging statically linked executables. */ static void -thread_db_detach (struct target_ops *ops, char *args, int from_tty) +thread_db_inferior_created (struct target_ops *target, int from_tty) { - disable_thread_event_reporting (); - - /* Forget about the child's process ID. We shouldn't need it - anymore. */ - proc_handle.pid = 0; - - /* Detach thread_db target ops. */ - unpush_target (&thread_db_ops); - using_thread_db = 0; - - target_beneath->to_detach (target_beneath, args, from_tty); + check_pid_namespace_match (); + check_for_thread_db (); } -/* Check if PID is currently stopped at the location of a thread event - breakpoint location. If it is, read the event message and act upon - the event. */ +/* Update the thread's state (what's displayed in "info threads"), + from libthread_db thread state information. */ static void -check_event (ptid_t ptid) +update_thread_state (thread_db_thread_info *priv, + const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p) { - struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (ptid); - struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache); - td_event_msg_t msg; - td_thrinfo_t ti; - td_err_e err; - CORE_ADDR stop_pc; - int loop = 0; - - /* Bail out early if we're not at a thread event breakpoint. */ - stop_pc = regcache_read_pc (regcache) - - gdbarch_decr_pc_after_break (gdbarch); - if (stop_pc != td_create_bp_addr && stop_pc != td_death_bp_addr) - return; + priv->dying = (ti_p->ti_state == TD_THR_UNKNOWN + || ti_p->ti_state == TD_THR_ZOMBIE); +} - /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */ - proc_handle.pid = GET_LWP (ptid); - - /* If we have only looked at the first thread before libpthread was - initialized, we may not know its thread ID yet. Make sure we do - before we add another thread to the list. */ - if (!have_threads ()) - thread_db_find_new_threads (); - - /* If we are at a create breakpoint, we do not know what new lwp - was created and cannot specifically locate the event message for it. - We have to call td_ta_event_getmsg() to get - the latest message. Since we have no way of correlating whether - the event message we get back corresponds to our breakpoint, we must - loop and read all event messages, processing them appropriately. - This guarantees we will process the correct message before continuing - from the breakpoint. - - Currently, death events are not enabled. If they are enabled, - the death event can use the td_thr_event_getmsg() interface to - get the message specifically for that lwp and avoid looping - below. */ - - loop = 1; - - do - { - err = td_ta_event_getmsg_p (thread_agent, &msg); - if (err != TD_OK) - { - if (err == TD_NOMSG) - return; +/* Record a new thread in GDB's thread list. Creates the thread's + private info. If TP is NULL or TP is marked as having exited, + creates a new thread. Otherwise, uses TP. */ - error (_("Cannot get thread event message: %s"), - thread_db_err_str (err)); - } +static struct thread_info * +record_thread (struct thread_db_info *info, + struct thread_info *tp, + ptid_t ptid, const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, + const td_thrinfo_t *ti_p) +{ + /* A thread ID of zero may mean the thread library has not + initialized yet. Leave private == NULL until the thread library + has initialized. */ + if (ti_p->ti_tid == 0) + return tp; - err = td_thr_get_info_p (msg.th_p, &ti); - if (err != TD_OK) - error (_("Cannot get thread info: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err)); + /* Construct the thread's private data. */ + thread_db_thread_info *priv = new thread_db_thread_info; - ptid = ptid_build (GET_PID (ptid), ti.ti_lid, 0); + priv->th = *th_p; + priv->tid = ti_p->ti_tid; + update_thread_state (priv, ti_p); - switch (msg.event) - { - case TD_CREATE: - /* Call attach_thread whether or not we already know about a - thread with this thread ID. */ - attach_thread (ptid, msg.th_p, &ti); + /* Add the thread to GDB's thread list. If we already know about a + thread with this PTID, but it's marked exited, then the kernel + reused the tid of an old thread. */ + if (tp == NULL || tp->state == THREAD_EXITED) + tp = add_thread_with_info (info->process_target, ptid, priv); + else + tp->priv.reset (priv); - break; + if (target_has_execution) + check_thread_signals (); - case TD_DEATH: + return tp; +} - if (!in_thread_list (ptid)) - error (_("Spurious thread death event.")); +void +thread_db_target::detach (inferior *inf, int from_tty) +{ + delete_thread_db_info (inf->process_target (), inf->pid); - detach_thread (ptid); + beneath ()->detach (inf, from_tty); - break; + /* NOTE: From this point on, inferior_ptid is null_ptid. */ - default: - error (_("Spurious thread event.")); - } - } - while (loop); + /* Detach the thread_db target from this inferior. */ + unpush_target (this); } -static ptid_t -thread_db_wait (ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus) +ptid_t +thread_db_target::wait (ptid_t ptid, struct target_waitstatus *ourstatus, + int options) { - ptid = target_beneath->to_wait (ptid, ourstatus); + struct thread_db_info *info; - if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE) - return ptid; + process_stratum_target *beneath + = as_process_stratum_target (this->beneath ()); - if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED - || ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED) - return ptid; + ptid = beneath->wait (ptid, ourstatus, options); - if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_EXECD) + switch (ourstatus->kind) { - remove_thread_event_breakpoints (); - unpush_target (&thread_db_ops); - using_thread_db = 0; - + case TARGET_WAITKIND_IGNORE: + case TARGET_WAITKIND_EXITED: + case TARGET_WAITKIND_THREAD_EXITED: + case TARGET_WAITKIND_SIGNALLED: return ptid; } - /* If we do not know about the main thread yet, this would be a good time to - find it. */ - if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED && !have_threads ()) - thread_db_find_new_threads (); + info = get_thread_db_info (beneath, ptid.pid ()); - if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_STOPPED - && ourstatus->value.sig == TARGET_SIGNAL_TRAP) - /* Check for a thread event. */ - check_event (ptid); + /* If this process isn't using thread_db, we're done. */ + if (info == NULL) + return ptid; - if (have_threads ()) + if (ourstatus->kind == TARGET_WAITKIND_EXECD) { - /* Change ptids back into the higher level PID + TID format. If - the thread is dead and no longer on the thread list, we will - get back a dead ptid. This can occur if the thread death - event gets postponed by other simultaneous events. In such a - case, we want to just ignore the event and continue on. */ - - ptid = thread_from_lwp (ptid); - if (GET_PID (ptid) == -1) - ourstatus->kind = TARGET_WAITKIND_SPURIOUS; + /* New image, it may or may not end up using thread_db. Assume + not unless we find otherwise. */ + delete_thread_db_info (beneath, ptid.pid ()); + unpush_target (this); + + return ptid; } + /* Fill in the thread's user-level thread id and status. */ + thread_from_lwp (find_thread_ptid (beneath, ptid), ptid); + return ptid; } -static void -thread_db_mourn_inferior (struct target_ops *ops) +void +thread_db_target::mourn_inferior () { - /* Forget about the child's process ID. We shouldn't need it - anymore. */ - proc_handle.pid = 0; - - target_beneath->to_mourn_inferior (target_beneath); - - /* Delete the old thread event breakpoints. Do this after mourning - the inferior, so that we don't try to uninsert them. */ - remove_thread_event_breakpoints (); + process_stratum_target *target_beneath + = as_process_stratum_target (this->beneath ()); - /* Detach thread_db target ops. */ - unpush_target (ops); - using_thread_db = 0; -} - -static int -thread_db_can_async_p (void) -{ - return target_beneath->to_can_async_p (); -} + delete_thread_db_info (target_beneath, inferior_ptid.pid ()); -static int -thread_db_is_async_p (void) -{ - return target_beneath->to_is_async_p (); -} + target_beneath->mourn_inferior (); -static void -thread_db_async (void (*callback) (enum inferior_event_type event_type, - void *context), void *context) -{ - return target_beneath->to_async (callback, context); + /* Detach the thread_db target from this inferior. */ + unpush_target (this); } -static int -thread_db_async_mask (int mask) +struct callback_data { - return target_beneath->to_async_mask (mask); -} + struct thread_db_info *info; + int new_threads; +}; static int find_new_threads_callback (const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, void *data) { td_thrinfo_t ti; td_err_e err; - ptid_t ptid; struct thread_info *tp; + struct callback_data *cb_data = (struct callback_data *) data; + struct thread_db_info *info = cb_data->info; - err = td_thr_get_info_p (th_p, &ti); + err = info->td_thr_get_info_p (th_p, &ti); if (err != TD_OK) error (_("find_new_threads_callback: cannot get thread info: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err)); - if (ti.ti_state == TD_THR_UNKNOWN || ti.ti_state == TD_THR_ZOMBIE) - return 0; /* A zombie -- ignore. */ - - ptid = ptid_build (GET_PID (inferior_ptid), ti.ti_lid, 0); + if (ti.ti_lid == -1) + { + /* A thread with kernel thread ID -1 is either a thread that + exited and was joined, or a thread that is being created but + hasn't started yet, and that is reusing the tcb/stack of a + thread that previously exited and was joined. (glibc marks + terminated and joined threads with kernel thread ID -1. See + glibc PR17707. */ + if (libthread_db_debug) + fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, + "thread_db: skipping exited and " + "joined thread (0x%lx)\n", + (unsigned long) ti.ti_tid); + return 0; + } if (ti.ti_tid == 0) { /* A thread ID of zero means that this is the main thread, but glibc has not yet initialized thread-local storage and the pthread library. We do not know what the thread's TID will - be yet. Just enable event reporting and otherwise ignore - it. */ + be yet. */ - err = td_thr_event_enable_p (th_p, 1); - if (err != TD_OK) - error (_("Cannot enable thread event reporting for %s: %s"), - target_pid_to_str (ptid), thread_db_err_str (err)); + /* In that case, we're not stopped in a fork syscall and don't + need this glibc bug workaround. */ + info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 0; return 0; } - tp = find_thread_pid (ptid); - if (tp == NULL || tp->private == NULL) - attach_thread (ptid, th_p, &ti); + /* Ignore stale parent threads, caused by glibc/BZ5983. This is a + bit expensive, as it needs to open /proc/pid/status, so try to + avoid doing the work if we know we don't have to. */ + if (info->need_stale_parent_threads_check) + { + int tgid = linux_proc_get_tgid (ti.ti_lid); + + if (tgid != -1 && tgid != info->pid) + return 0; + } + + ptid_t ptid (info->pid, ti.ti_lid); + tp = find_thread_ptid (info->process_target, ptid); + if (tp == NULL || tp->priv == NULL) + record_thread (info, tp, ptid, th_p, &ti); return 0; } +/* Helper for thread_db_find_new_threads_2. + Returns number of new threads found. */ + +static int +find_new_threads_once (struct thread_db_info *info, int iteration, + td_err_e *errp) +{ + struct callback_data data; + td_err_e err = TD_ERR; + + data.info = info; + data.new_threads = 0; + + /* See comment in thread_db_update_thread_list. */ + gdb_assert (info->td_ta_thr_iter_p != NULL); + + try + { + /* Iterate over all user-space threads to discover new threads. */ + err = info->td_ta_thr_iter_p (info->thread_agent, + find_new_threads_callback, + &data, + TD_THR_ANY_STATE, + TD_THR_LOWEST_PRIORITY, + TD_SIGNO_MASK, + TD_THR_ANY_USER_FLAGS); + } + catch (const gdb_exception_error &except) + { + if (libthread_db_debug) + { + exception_fprintf (gdb_stdlog, except, + "Warning: find_new_threads_once: "); + } + } + + if (libthread_db_debug) + { + fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, + _("Found %d new threads in iteration %d.\n"), + data.new_threads, iteration); + } + + if (errp != NULL) + *errp = err; + + return data.new_threads; +} + /* Search for new threads, accessing memory through stopped thread - PTID. */ + PTID. If UNTIL_NO_NEW is true, repeat searching until several + searches in a row do not discover any new threads. */ static void -thread_db_find_new_threads (void) +thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (thread_info *stopped, bool until_no_new) { - td_err_e err; - struct lwp_info *lp; - ptid_t ptid; - - /* In linux, we can only read memory through a stopped lwp. */ - ALL_LWPS (lp, ptid) - if (lp->stopped) - break; + td_err_e err = TD_OK; + struct thread_db_info *info; + int i, loop; - if (!lp) - /* There is no stopped thread. Bail out. */ - return; + info = get_thread_db_info (stopped->inf->process_target (), + stopped->ptid.pid ()); /* Access an lwp we know is stopped. */ - proc_handle.pid = GET_LWP (ptid); - /* Iterate over all user-space threads to discover new threads. */ - err = td_ta_thr_iter_p (thread_agent, find_new_threads_callback, NULL, - TD_THR_ANY_STATE, TD_THR_LOWEST_PRIORITY, - TD_SIGNO_MASK, TD_THR_ANY_USER_FLAGS); + info->proc_handle.thread = stopped; + + if (until_no_new) + { + /* Require 4 successive iterations which do not find any new threads. + The 4 is a heuristic: there is an inherent race here, and I have + seen that 2 iterations in a row are not always sufficient to + "capture" all threads. */ + for (i = 0, loop = 0; loop < 4 && err == TD_OK; ++i, ++loop) + if (find_new_threads_once (info, i, &err) != 0) + { + /* Found some new threads. Restart the loop from beginning. */ + loop = -1; + } + } + else + find_new_threads_once (info, 0, &err); + if (err != TD_OK) error (_("Cannot find new threads: %s"), thread_db_err_str (err)); } -static char * -thread_db_pid_to_str (ptid_t ptid) +static void +thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (thread_info *stopped) { - struct thread_info *thread_info = find_thread_pid (ptid); + thread_db_find_new_threads_2 (stopped, 0); +} - if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->private != NULL) - { - static char buf[64]; - thread_t tid; +/* Implement the to_update_thread_list target method for this + target. */ - tid = thread_info->private->tid; - thread_info = find_thread_pid (ptid); - snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "Thread 0x%lx (LWP %ld)", - tid, GET_LWP (ptid)); +void +thread_db_target::update_thread_list () +{ + struct thread_db_info *info; - return buf; + prune_threads (); + + for (inferior *inf : all_inferiors ()) + { + if (inf->pid == 0) + continue; + + info = get_thread_db_info (inf->process_target (), inf->pid); + if (info == NULL) + continue; + + thread_info *thread = any_live_thread_of_inferior (inf); + if (thread == NULL || thread->executing) + continue; + + /* It's best to avoid td_ta_thr_iter if possible. That walks + data structures in the inferior's address space that may be + corrupted, or, if the target is running, the list may change + while we walk it. In the latter case, it's possible that a + thread exits just at the exact time that causes GDB to get + stuck in an infinite loop. To avoid pausing all threads + whenever the core wants to refresh the thread list, we + instead use thread_from_lwp immediately when we see an LWP + stop. That uses thread_db entry points that do not walk + libpthread's thread list, so should be safe, as well as more + efficient. */ + if (thread->inf->has_execution ()) + continue; + + thread_db_find_new_threads_1 (thread); } - if (target_beneath->to_pid_to_str (ptid)) - return target_beneath->to_pid_to_str (ptid); + /* Give the beneath target a chance to do extra processing. */ + this->beneath ()->update_thread_list (); +} + +std::string +thread_db_target::pid_to_str (ptid_t ptid) +{ + thread_info *thread_info = find_thread_ptid (current_inferior (), ptid); + + if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->priv != NULL) + { + thread_db_thread_info *priv = get_thread_db_thread_info (thread_info); + + return string_printf ("Thread 0x%lx (LWP %ld)", + (unsigned long) priv->tid, ptid.lwp ()); + } - return normal_pid_to_str (ptid); + return beneath ()->pid_to_str (ptid); } /* Return a string describing the state of the thread specified by INFO. */ -static char * -thread_db_extra_thread_info (struct thread_info *info) +const char * +thread_db_target::extra_thread_info (thread_info *info) { - if (info->private == NULL) + if (info->priv == NULL) return NULL; - if (info->private->dying) + thread_db_thread_info *priv = get_thread_db_thread_info (info); + + if (priv->dying) return "Exiting"; return NULL; } +/* Return pointer to the thread_info struct which corresponds to + THREAD_HANDLE (having length HANDLE_LEN). */ + +thread_info * +thread_db_target::thread_handle_to_thread_info (const gdb_byte *thread_handle, + int handle_len, + inferior *inf) +{ + thread_t handle_tid; + + /* When debugging a 32-bit target from a 64-bit host, handle_len + will be 4 and sizeof (handle_tid) will be 8. This requires + a different cast than the more straightforward case where + the sizes are the same. + + Use "--target_board unix/-m32" from a native x86_64 linux build + to test the 32/64-bit case. */ + if (handle_len == 4 && sizeof (handle_tid) == 8) + handle_tid = (thread_t) * (const uint32_t *) thread_handle; + else if (handle_len == sizeof (handle_tid)) + handle_tid = * (const thread_t *) thread_handle; + else + error (_("Thread handle size mismatch: %d vs %zu (from libthread_db)"), + handle_len, sizeof (handle_tid)); + + for (thread_info *tp : inf->non_exited_threads ()) + { + thread_db_thread_info *priv = get_thread_db_thread_info (tp); + + if (priv != NULL && handle_tid == priv->tid) + return tp; + } + + return NULL; +} + +/* Return the thread handle associated the thread_info pointer TP. */ + +gdb::byte_vector +thread_db_target::thread_info_to_thread_handle (struct thread_info *tp) +{ + thread_db_thread_info *priv = get_thread_db_thread_info (tp); + + if (priv == NULL) + return gdb::byte_vector (); + + int handle_size = sizeof (priv->tid); + gdb::byte_vector rv (handle_size); + + memcpy (rv.data (), &priv->tid, handle_size); + + return rv; +} + /* Get the address of the thread local variable in load module LM which is stored at OFFSET within the thread local storage for thread PTID. */ -static CORE_ADDR -thread_db_get_thread_local_address (ptid_t ptid, - CORE_ADDR lm, - CORE_ADDR offset) +CORE_ADDR +thread_db_target::get_thread_local_address (ptid_t ptid, + CORE_ADDR lm, + CORE_ADDR offset) { struct thread_info *thread_info; - - /* If we have not discovered any threads yet, check now. */ - if (!have_threads ()) - thread_db_find_new_threads (); - + process_stratum_target *beneath + = as_process_stratum_target (this->beneath ()); /* Find the matching thread. */ - thread_info = find_thread_pid (ptid); + thread_info = find_thread_ptid (beneath, ptid); + + /* We may not have discovered the thread yet. */ + if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->priv == NULL) + thread_info = thread_from_lwp (thread_info, ptid); - if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->private != NULL) + if (thread_info != NULL && thread_info->priv != NULL) { td_err_e err; - void *address; - - /* glibc doesn't provide the needed interface. */ - if (!td_thr_tls_get_addr_p) - throw_error (TLS_NO_LIBRARY_SUPPORT_ERROR, - _("No TLS library support")); - - /* Caller should have verified that lm != 0. */ - gdb_assert (lm != 0); + psaddr_t address; + thread_db_info *info = get_thread_db_info (beneath, ptid.pid ()); + thread_db_thread_info *priv = get_thread_db_thread_info (thread_info); /* Finally, get the address of the variable. */ - err = td_thr_tls_get_addr_p (&thread_info->private->th, - (void *)(size_t) lm, - offset, &address); + if (lm != 0) + { + /* glibc doesn't provide the needed interface. */ + if (!info->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p) + throw_error (TLS_NO_LIBRARY_SUPPORT_ERROR, + _("No TLS library support")); + + /* Note the cast through uintptr_t: this interface only works if + a target address fits in a psaddr_t, which is a host pointer. + So a 32-bit debugger can not access 64-bit TLS through this. */ + err = info->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p (&priv->th, + (psaddr_t)(uintptr_t) lm, + offset, &address); + } + else + { + /* If glibc doesn't provide the needed interface throw an error + that LM is zero - normally cases it should not be. */ + if (!info->td_thr_tlsbase_p) + throw_error (TLS_LOAD_MODULE_NOT_FOUND_ERROR, + _("TLS load module not found")); + + /* This code path handles the case of -static -pthread executables: + https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-help/2014-03/msg00024.html + For older GNU libc r_debug.r_map is NULL. For GNU libc after + PR libc/16831 due to GDB PR threads/16954 LOAD_MODULE is also NULL. + The constant number 1 depends on GNU __libc_setup_tls + initialization of l_tls_modid to 1. */ + err = info->td_thr_tlsbase_p (&priv->th, 1, &address); + address = (char *) address + offset; + } #ifdef THREAD_DB_HAS_TD_NOTALLOC /* The memory hasn't been allocated, yet. */ @@ -1141,76 +1806,242 @@ thread_db_get_thread_local_address (ptid_t ptid, : (CORE_ADDR) (uintptr_t) address); } - if (target_beneath->to_get_thread_local_address) - return target_beneath->to_get_thread_local_address (ptid, lm, offset); - else - throw_error (TLS_GENERIC_ERROR, - _("TLS not supported on this target")); + return beneath->get_thread_local_address (ptid, lm, offset); } -/* Callback routine used to find a thread based on the TID part of - its PTID. */ +/* Implement the to_get_ada_task_ptid target method for this target. */ -static int -thread_db_find_thread_from_tid (struct thread_info *thread, void *data) +ptid_t +thread_db_target::get_ada_task_ptid (long lwp, long thread) +{ + /* NPTL uses a 1:1 model, so the LWP id suffices. */ + return ptid_t (inferior_ptid.pid (), lwp, 0); +} + +void +thread_db_target::resume (ptid_t ptid, int step, enum gdb_signal signo) { - long *tid = (long *) data; + process_stratum_target *beneath + = as_process_stratum_target (this->beneath ()); - if (thread->private->tid == *tid) - return 1; + thread_db_info *info + = get_thread_db_info (beneath, (ptid == minus_one_ptid + ? inferior_ptid.pid () + : ptid.pid ())); - return 0; + /* This workaround is only needed for child fork lwps stopped in a + PTRACE_O_TRACEFORK event. When the inferior is resumed, the + workaround can be disabled. */ + if (info) + info->need_stale_parent_threads_check = 0; + + beneath->resume (ptid, step, signo); } -/* Implement the to_get_ada_task_ptid target method for this target. */ +/* std::sort helper function for info_auto_load_libthread_db, sort the + thread_db_info pointers primarily by their FILENAME and secondarily by their + PID, both in ascending order. */ -static ptid_t -thread_db_get_ada_task_ptid (long lwp, long thread) +static bool +info_auto_load_libthread_db_compare (const struct thread_db_info *a, + const struct thread_db_info *b) { - struct thread_info *thread_info; + int retval; + + retval = strcmp (a->filename, b->filename); + if (retval) + return retval < 0; + + return a->pid < b->pid; +} + +/* Implement 'info auto-load libthread-db'. */ + +static void +info_auto_load_libthread_db (const char *args, int from_tty) +{ + struct ui_out *uiout = current_uiout; + const char *cs = args ? args : ""; + struct thread_db_info *info; + unsigned unique_filenames; + size_t max_filename_len, pids_len; + int i; + + cs = skip_spaces (cs); + if (*cs) + error (_("'info auto-load libthread-db' does not accept any parameters")); + + std::vector array; + for (info = thread_db_list; info; info = info->next) + if (info->filename != NULL) + array.push_back (info); + + /* Sort ARRAY by filenames and PIDs. */ + std::sort (array.begin (), array.end (), + info_auto_load_libthread_db_compare); + + /* Calculate the number of unique filenames (rows) and the maximum string + length of PIDs list for the unique filenames (columns). */ + + unique_filenames = 0; + max_filename_len = 0; + pids_len = 0; + for (i = 0; i < array.size (); i++) + { + int pid = array[i]->pid; + size_t this_pid_len; - thread_db_find_new_threads (); - thread_info = iterate_over_threads (thread_db_find_thread_from_tid, &thread); + for (this_pid_len = 0; pid != 0; pid /= 10) + this_pid_len++; - gdb_assert (thread_info != NULL); + if (i == 0 || strcmp (array[i - 1]->filename, array[i]->filename) != 0) + { + unique_filenames++; + max_filename_len = std::max (max_filename_len, + strlen (array[i]->filename)); - return (thread_info->ptid); + if (i > 0) + pids_len -= strlen (", "); + pids_len = 0; + } + pids_len += this_pid_len + strlen (", "); + } + if (i) + pids_len -= strlen (", "); + + /* Table header shifted right by preceding "libthread-db: " would not match + its columns. */ + if (array.size () > 0 && args == auto_load_info_scripts_pattern_nl) + uiout->text ("\n"); + + { + ui_out_emit_table table_emitter (uiout, 2, unique_filenames, + "LinuxThreadDbTable"); + + uiout->table_header (max_filename_len, ui_left, "filename", "Filename"); + uiout->table_header (pids_len, ui_left, "PIDs", "Pids"); + uiout->table_body (); + + /* Note I is incremented inside the cycle, not at its end. */ + for (i = 0; i < array.size ();) + { + ui_out_emit_tuple tuple_emitter (uiout, NULL); + + info = array[i]; + uiout->field_string ("filename", info->filename); + + std::string pids; + while (i < array.size () && strcmp (info->filename, + array[i]->filename) == 0) + { + if (!pids.empty ()) + pids += ", "; + string_appendf (pids, "%u", array[i]->pid); + i++; + } + + uiout->field_string ("pids", pids.c_str ()); + + uiout->text ("\n"); + } + } + + if (array.empty ()) + uiout->message (_("No auto-loaded libthread-db.\n")); } +/* Implement 'maintenance check libthread-db'. */ + static void -init_thread_db_ops (void) +maintenance_check_libthread_db (const char *args, int from_tty) { - thread_db_ops.to_shortname = "multi-thread"; - thread_db_ops.to_longname = "multi-threaded child process."; - thread_db_ops.to_doc = "Threads and pthreads support."; - thread_db_ops.to_detach = thread_db_detach; - thread_db_ops.to_wait = thread_db_wait; - thread_db_ops.to_mourn_inferior = thread_db_mourn_inferior; - thread_db_ops.to_find_new_threads = thread_db_find_new_threads; - thread_db_ops.to_pid_to_str = thread_db_pid_to_str; - thread_db_ops.to_stratum = thread_stratum; - thread_db_ops.to_has_thread_control = tc_schedlock; - thread_db_ops.to_get_thread_local_address - = thread_db_get_thread_local_address; - thread_db_ops.to_extra_thread_info = thread_db_extra_thread_info; - thread_db_ops.to_can_async_p = thread_db_can_async_p; - thread_db_ops.to_is_async_p = thread_db_is_async_p; - thread_db_ops.to_async = thread_db_async; - thread_db_ops.to_async_mask = thread_db_async_mask; - thread_db_ops.to_get_ada_task_ptid = thread_db_get_ada_task_ptid; - thread_db_ops.to_magic = OPS_MAGIC; + int inferior_pid = inferior_ptid.pid (); + struct thread_db_info *info; + + if (inferior_pid == 0) + error (_("No inferior running")); + + info = get_thread_db_info (current_inferior ()->process_target (), + inferior_pid); + if (info == NULL) + error (_("No libthread_db loaded")); + + check_thread_db (info, true); } +void _initialize_thread_db (); void -_initialize_thread_db (void) +_initialize_thread_db () { - /* Only initialize the module if we can load libthread_db. */ - if (thread_db_load ()) - { - init_thread_db_ops (); - add_target (&thread_db_ops); - - /* Add ourselves to objfile event chain. */ - observer_attach_new_objfile (thread_db_new_objfile); - } + /* Defer loading of libthread_db.so until inferior is running. + This allows gdb to load correct libthread_db for a given + executable -- there could be multiple versions of glibc, + and until there is a running inferior, we can't tell which + libthread_db is the correct one to load. */ + + libthread_db_search_path = xstrdup (LIBTHREAD_DB_SEARCH_PATH); + + add_setshow_optional_filename_cmd ("libthread-db-search-path", + class_support, + &libthread_db_search_path, _("\ +Set search path for libthread_db."), _("\ +Show the current search path or libthread_db."), _("\ +This path is used to search for libthread_db to be loaded into \ +gdb itself.\n\ +Its value is a colon (':') separate list of directories to search.\n\ +Setting the search path to an empty list resets it to its default value."), + set_libthread_db_search_path, + NULL, + &setlist, &showlist); + + add_setshow_zuinteger_cmd ("libthread-db", class_maintenance, + &libthread_db_debug, _("\ +Set libthread-db debugging."), _("\ +Show libthread-db debugging."), _("\ +When non-zero, libthread-db debugging is enabled."), + NULL, + show_libthread_db_debug, + &setdebuglist, &showdebuglist); + + add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("libthread-db", class_support, + &auto_load_thread_db, _("\ +Enable or disable auto-loading of inferior specific libthread_db."), _("\ +Show whether auto-loading inferior specific libthread_db is enabled."), _("\ +If enabled, libthread_db will be searched in 'set libthread-db-search-path'\n\ +locations to load libthread_db compatible with the inferior.\n\ +Standard system libthread_db still gets loaded even with this option off.\n\ +This option has security implications for untrusted inferiors."), + NULL, show_auto_load_thread_db, + auto_load_set_cmdlist_get (), + auto_load_show_cmdlist_get ()); + + add_cmd ("libthread-db", class_info, info_auto_load_libthread_db, + _("Print the list of loaded inferior specific libthread_db.\n\ +Usage: info auto-load libthread-db"), + auto_load_info_cmdlist_get ()); + + add_cmd ("libthread-db", class_maintenance, + maintenance_check_libthread_db, _("\ +Run integrity checks on the current inferior's libthread_db."), + &maintenancechecklist); + + add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("check-libthread-db", + class_maintenance, + &check_thread_db_on_load, _("\ +Set whether to check libthread_db at load time."), _("\ +Show whether to check libthread_db at load time."), _("\ +If enabled GDB will run integrity checks on inferior specific libthread_db\n\ +as they are loaded."), + NULL, + NULL, + &maintenance_set_cmdlist, + &maintenance_show_cmdlist); + + /* Add ourselves to objfile event chain. */ + gdb::observers::new_objfile.attach (thread_db_new_objfile); + + /* Add ourselves to inferior_created event chain. + This is needed to handle debugging statically linked programs where + the new_objfile observer won't get called for libpthread. */ + gdb::observers::inferior_created.attach (thread_db_inferior_created); }