when publicizing a pointer to a structure that can
be traversed by an RCU read-side critical section.
-5. If call_rcu(), or a related primitive such as call_rcu_bh() or
- call_rcu_sched(), is used, the callback function must be
- written to be called from softirq context. In particular,
+5. If call_rcu(), or a related primitive such as call_rcu_bh(),
+ call_rcu_sched(), or call_srcu() is used, the callback function
+ must be written to be called from softirq context. In particular,
it cannot block.
6. Since synchronize_rcu() can block, it cannot be called from
updater uses call_rcu_sched() or synchronize_sched(), then
the corresponding readers must disable preemption, possibly
by calling rcu_read_lock_sched() and rcu_read_unlock_sched().
- If the updater uses synchronize_srcu(), the the corresponding
- readers must use srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock(),
- and with the same srcu_struct. The rules for the expedited
- primitives are the same as for their non-expedited counterparts.
- Mixing things up will result in confusion and broken kernels.
+ If the updater uses synchronize_srcu() or call_srcu(),
+ the the corresponding readers must use srcu_read_lock() and
+ srcu_read_unlock(), and with the same srcu_struct. The rules for
+ the expedited primitives are the same as for their non-expedited
+ counterparts. Mixing things up will result in confusion and
+ broken kernels.
One exception to this rule: rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock()
may be substituted for rcu_read_lock_bh() and rcu_read_unlock_bh()
victim CPU from ever going offline.)
14. SRCU (srcu_read_lock(), srcu_read_unlock(), srcu_dereference(),
- synchronize_srcu(), and synchronize_srcu_expedited()) may only
- be invoked from process context. Unlike other forms of RCU, it
- -is- permissible to block in an SRCU read-side critical section
- (demarked by srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock()), hence the
- "SRCU": "sleepable RCU". Please note that if you don't need
- to sleep in read-side critical sections, you should be using
- RCU rather than SRCU, because RCU is almost always faster and
- easier to use than is SRCU.
+ synchronize_srcu(), synchronize_srcu_expedited(), and call_srcu())
+ may only be invoked from process context. Unlike other forms of
+ RCU, it -is- permissible to block in an SRCU read-side critical
+ section (demarked by srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock()),
+ hence the "SRCU": "sleepable RCU". Please note that if you
+ don't need to sleep in read-side critical sections, you should be
+ using RCU rather than SRCU, because RCU is almost always faster
+ and easier to use than is SRCU.
If you need to enter your read-side critical section in a
hardirq or exception handler, and then exit that same read-side
cleanup_srcu_struct(). These are passed a "struct srcu_struct"
that defines the scope of a given SRCU domain. Once initialized,
the srcu_struct is passed to srcu_read_lock(), srcu_read_unlock()
- synchronize_srcu(), and synchronize_srcu_expedited(). A given
- synchronize_srcu() waits only for SRCU read-side critical
+ synchronize_srcu(), synchronize_srcu_expedited(), and call_srcu().
+ A given synchronize_srcu() waits only for SRCU read-side critical
sections governed by srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock()
calls that have been passed the same srcu_struct. This property
is what makes sleeping read-side critical sections tolerable --
requiring SRCU's read-side deadlock immunity or low read-side
realtime latency.
- Note that, rcu_assign_pointer() relates to SRCU just as they do
+ Note that, rcu_assign_pointer() relates to SRCU just as it does
to other forms of RCU.
15. The whole point of call_rcu(), synchronize_rcu(), and friends
2. Execute rcu_barrier().
3. Allow the module to be unloaded.
-Quick Quiz #1: Why is there no srcu_barrier()?
-
The rcutorture module makes use of rcu_barrier in its exit function
as follows:
Then lines 55-62 print status and do operation-specific cleanup, and
then return, permitting the module-unload operation to be completed.
-Quick Quiz #2: Is there any other situation where rcu_barrier() might
+Quick Quiz #1: Is there any other situation where rcu_barrier() might
be required?
Your module might have additional complications. For example, if your
4 complete(&rcu_barrier_completion);
5 }
-Quick Quiz #3: What happens if CPU 0's rcu_barrier_func() executes
+Quick Quiz #2: What happens if CPU 0's rcu_barrier_func() executes
immediately (thus incrementing rcu_barrier_cpu_count to the
value one), but the other CPU's rcu_barrier_func() invocations
are delayed for a full grace period? Couldn't this result in
Answers to Quick Quizzes
-Quick Quiz #1: Why is there no srcu_barrier()?
-
-Answer: Since there is no call_srcu(), there can be no outstanding SRCU
- callbacks. Therefore, there is no need to wait for them.
-
-Quick Quiz #2: Is there any other situation where rcu_barrier() might
+Quick Quiz #1: Is there any other situation where rcu_barrier() might
be required?
Answer: Interestingly enough, rcu_barrier() was not originally
implementing rcutorture, and found that rcu_barrier() solves
this problem as well.
-Quick Quiz #3: What happens if CPU 0's rcu_barrier_func() executes
+Quick Quiz #2: What happens if CPU 0's rcu_barrier_func() executes
immediately (thus incrementing rcu_barrier_cpu_count to the
value one), but the other CPU's rcu_barrier_func() invocations
are delayed for a full grace period? Couldn't this result in
and synchronize_rcu_bh_expedited().
"srcu": srcu_read_lock(), srcu_read_unlock() and
+ call_srcu().
+
+ "srcu_sync": srcu_read_lock(), srcu_read_unlock() and
synchronize_srcu().
"srcu_expedited": srcu_read_lock(), srcu_read_unlock() and
synchronize_srcu_expedited().
+ "srcu_raw": srcu_read_lock_raw(), srcu_read_unlock_raw(),
+ and call_srcu().
+
+ "srcu_raw_sync": srcu_read_lock_raw(), srcu_read_unlock_raw(),
+ and synchronize_srcu().
+
"sched": preempt_disable(), preempt_enable(), and
call_rcu_sched().
SRCU: Critical sections Grace period Barrier
- srcu_read_lock synchronize_srcu N/A
- srcu_read_unlock synchronize_srcu_expedited
- srcu_read_lock_raw
+ srcu_read_lock synchronize_srcu srcu_barrier
+ srcu_read_unlock call_srcu
+ srcu_read_lock_raw synchronize_srcu_expedited
srcu_read_unlock_raw
srcu_dereference
Set maximum number of finished RCU callbacks to process
in one batch.
+ rcutree.fanout_leaf= [KNL,BOOT]
+ Increase the number of CPUs assigned to each
+ leaf rcu_node structure. Useful for very large
+ systems.
+
rcutree.qhimark= [KNL,BOOT]
Set threshold of queued
RCU callbacks over which batch limiting is disabled.
#define __kfree_rcu(head, offset) \
do { \
BUILD_BUG_ON(!__is_kfree_rcu_offset(offset)); \
- call_rcu(head, (void (*)(struct rcu_head *))(unsigned long)(offset)); \
+ kfree_call_rcu(head, (void (*)(struct rcu_head *))(unsigned long)(offset)); \
} while (0)
/**
__entry->rcutorturename, __entry->rhp)
);
+/*
+ * Tracepoint for _rcu_barrier() execution. The string "s" describes
+ * the _rcu_barrier phase:
+ * "Begin": rcu_barrier_callback() started.
+ * "Check": rcu_barrier_callback() checking for piggybacking.
+ * "EarlyExit": rcu_barrier_callback() piggybacked, thus early exit.
+ * "Inc1": rcu_barrier_callback() piggyback check counter incremented.
+ * "Offline": rcu_barrier_callback() found offline CPU
+ * "OnlineQ": rcu_barrier_callback() found online CPU with callbacks.
+ * "OnlineNQ": rcu_barrier_callback() found online CPU, no callbacks.
+ * "IRQ": An rcu_barrier_callback() callback posted on remote CPU.
+ * "CB": An rcu_barrier_callback() invoked a callback, not the last.
+ * "LastCB": An rcu_barrier_callback() invoked the last callback.
+ * "Inc2": rcu_barrier_callback() piggyback check counter incremented.
+ * The "cpu" argument is the CPU or -1 if meaningless, the "cnt" argument
+ * is the count of remaining callbacks, and "done" is the piggybacking count.
+ */
+TRACE_EVENT(rcu_barrier,
+
+ TP_PROTO(char *rcuname, char *s, int cpu, int cnt, unsigned long done),
+
+ TP_ARGS(rcuname, s, cpu, cnt, done),
+
+ TP_STRUCT__entry(
+ __field(char *, rcuname)
+ __field(char *, s)
+ __field(int, cpu)
+ __field(int, cnt)
+ __field(unsigned long, done)
+ ),
+
+ TP_fast_assign(
+ __entry->rcuname = rcuname;
+ __entry->s = s;
+ __entry->cpu = cpu;
+ __entry->cnt = cnt;
+ __entry->done = done;
+ ),
+
+ TP_printk("%s %s cpu %d remaining %d # %lu",
+ __entry->rcuname, __entry->s, __entry->cpu, __entry->cnt,
+ __entry->done)
+);
+
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */
#define trace_rcu_grace_period(rcuname, gpnum, gpevent) do { } while (0)
#define trace_rcu_batch_end(rcuname, callbacks_invoked, cb, nr, iit, risk) \
do { } while (0)
#define trace_rcu_torture_read(rcutorturename, rhp) do { } while (0)
+#define trace_rcu_barrier(name, s, cpu, cnt, done) do { } while (0)
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_TRACE */
*/
int rcu_preempt_needs_cpu(void)
{
- if (!rcu_preempt_running_reader())
- rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist != NULL;
}
DEFINE_MUTEX(boost_mutex); /* protect setting boost_starttime */
/* and boost task create/destroy. */
static atomic_t barrier_cbs_count; /* Barrier callbacks registered. */
+static bool barrier_phase; /* Test phase. */
static atomic_t barrier_cbs_invoked; /* Barrier callbacks invoked. */
static wait_queue_head_t *barrier_cbs_wq; /* Coordinate barrier testing. */
static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(barrier_wq);
synchronize_srcu(&srcu_ctl);
}
+static void srcu_torture_call(struct rcu_head *head,
+ void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head))
+{
+ call_srcu(&srcu_ctl, head, func);
+}
+
+static void srcu_torture_barrier(void)
+{
+ srcu_barrier(&srcu_ctl);
+}
+
static int srcu_torture_stats(char *page)
{
int cnt = 0;
.completed = srcu_torture_completed,
.deferred_free = srcu_torture_deferred_free,
.sync = srcu_torture_synchronize,
- .call = NULL,
- .cb_barrier = NULL,
+ .call = srcu_torture_call,
+ .cb_barrier = srcu_torture_barrier,
.stats = srcu_torture_stats,
.name = "srcu"
};
do {
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1 + rcu_random(&rand)%10);
udelay(rcu_random(&rand) & 0x3ff);
- cur_ops->sync();
+ if (cur_ops->cb_barrier != NULL &&
+ rcu_random(&rand) % (nfakewriters * 8) == 0)
+ cur_ops->cb_barrier();
+ else
+ cur_ops->sync();
rcu_stutter_wait("rcu_torture_fakewriter");
} while (!kthread_should_stop() && fullstop == FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP);
static int rcu_torture_barrier_cbs(void *arg)
{
long myid = (long)arg;
+ bool lastphase = 0;
struct rcu_head rcu;
init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu);
set_user_nice(current, 19);
do {
wait_event(barrier_cbs_wq[myid],
- atomic_read(&barrier_cbs_count) == n_barrier_cbs ||
+ barrier_phase != lastphase ||
kthread_should_stop() ||
fullstop != FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP);
+ lastphase = barrier_phase;
+ smp_mb(); /* ensure barrier_phase load before ->call(). */
if (kthread_should_stop() || fullstop != FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP)
break;
cur_ops->call(&rcu, rcu_torture_barrier_cbf);
do {
atomic_set(&barrier_cbs_invoked, 0);
atomic_set(&barrier_cbs_count, n_barrier_cbs);
- /* wake_up() path contains the required barriers. */
+ smp_mb(); /* Ensure barrier_phase after prior assignments. */
+ barrier_phase = !barrier_phase;
for (i = 0; i < n_barrier_cbs; i++)
wake_up(&barrier_cbs_wq[i]);
wait_event(barrier_wq,
schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ / 10);
} while (!kthread_should_stop() && fullstop == FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP);
VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_barrier task stopping");
- rcutorture_shutdown_absorb("rcu_torture_barrier_cbs");
+ rcutorture_shutdown_absorb("rcu_torture_barrier");
while (!kthread_should_stop())
schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
return 0;
static struct rcu_torture_ops *torture_ops[] =
{ &rcu_ops, &rcu_sync_ops, &rcu_expedited_ops,
&rcu_bh_ops, &rcu_bh_sync_ops, &rcu_bh_expedited_ops,
- &srcu_ops, &srcu_sync_ops, &srcu_raw_ops,
- &srcu_raw_sync_ops, &srcu_expedited_ops,
+ &srcu_ops, &srcu_sync_ops, &srcu_expedited_ops,
+ &srcu_raw_ops, &srcu_raw_sync_ops,
&sched_ops, &sched_sync_ops, &sched_expedited_ops, };
mutex_lock(&fullstop_mutex);
/* Data structures. */
-static struct lock_class_key rcu_node_class[NUM_RCU_LVLS];
-
-#define RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(structname) { \
- .level = { &structname##_state.node[0] }, \
- .levelcnt = { \
- NUM_RCU_LVL_0, /* root of hierarchy. */ \
- NUM_RCU_LVL_1, \
- NUM_RCU_LVL_2, \
- NUM_RCU_LVL_3, \
- NUM_RCU_LVL_4, /* == MAX_RCU_LVLS */ \
- }, \
+static struct lock_class_key rcu_node_class[RCU_NUM_LVLS];
+
+#define RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(sname, cr) { \
+ .level = { &sname##_state.node[0] }, \
+ .call = cr, \
.fqs_state = RCU_GP_IDLE, \
.gpnum = -300, \
.completed = -300, \
- .onofflock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&structname##_state.onofflock), \
- .orphan_nxttail = &structname##_state.orphan_nxtlist, \
- .orphan_donetail = &structname##_state.orphan_donelist, \
- .fqslock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&structname##_state.fqslock), \
- .n_force_qs = 0, \
- .n_force_qs_ngp = 0, \
- .name = #structname, \
+ .onofflock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&sname##_state.onofflock), \
+ .orphan_nxttail = &sname##_state.orphan_nxtlist, \
+ .orphan_donetail = &sname##_state.orphan_donelist, \
+ .barrier_mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(sname##_state.barrier_mutex), \
+ .fqslock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(&sname##_state.fqslock), \
+ .name = #sname, \
}
-struct rcu_state rcu_sched_state = RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_sched);
+struct rcu_state rcu_sched_state =
+ RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_sched, call_rcu_sched);
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_sched_data);
-struct rcu_state rcu_bh_state = RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_bh);
+struct rcu_state rcu_bh_state = RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_bh, call_rcu_bh);
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_bh_data);
static struct rcu_state *rcu_state;
+LIST_HEAD(rcu_struct_flavors);
+
+/* Increase (but not decrease) the CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF at boot time. */
+static int rcu_fanout_leaf = CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF;
+module_param(rcu_fanout_leaf, int, 0);
+int rcu_num_lvls __read_mostly = RCU_NUM_LVLS;
+static int num_rcu_lvl[] = { /* Number of rcu_nodes at specified level. */
+ NUM_RCU_LVL_0,
+ NUM_RCU_LVL_1,
+ NUM_RCU_LVL_2,
+ NUM_RCU_LVL_3,
+ NUM_RCU_LVL_4,
+};
+int rcu_num_nodes __read_mostly = NUM_RCU_NODES; /* Total # rcu_nodes in use. */
/*
* The rcu_scheduler_active variable transitions from zero to one just
unsigned long rcutorture_testseq;
unsigned long rcutorture_vernum;
-/* State information for rcu_barrier() and friends. */
-
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_head, rcu_barrier_head) = {NULL};
-static atomic_t rcu_barrier_cpu_count;
-static DEFINE_MUTEX(rcu_barrier_mutex);
-static struct completion rcu_barrier_completion;
-
/*
* Return true if an RCU grace period is in progress. The ACCESS_ONCE()s
* permit this function to be invoked without holding the root rcu_node
struct task_struct *idle = idle_task(smp_processor_id());
trace_rcu_dyntick("Error on entry: not idle task", oldval, 0);
- ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
+ ftrace_dump(DUMP_ORIG);
WARN_ONCE(1, "Current pid: %d comm: %s / Idle pid: %d comm: %s",
current->pid, current->comm,
idle->pid, idle->comm); /* must be idle task! */
trace_rcu_dyntick("Error on exit: not idle task",
oldval, rdtp->dynticks_nesting);
- ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
+ ftrace_dump(DUMP_ORIG);
WARN_ONCE(1, "Current pid: %d comm: %s / Idle pid: %d comm: %s",
current->pid, current->comm,
idle->pid, idle->comm); /* must be idle task! */
*/
void rcu_cpu_stall_reset(void)
{
- rcu_sched_state.jiffies_stall = jiffies + ULONG_MAX / 2;
- rcu_bh_state.jiffies_stall = jiffies + ULONG_MAX / 2;
- rcu_preempt_stall_reset();
+ struct rcu_state *rsp;
+
+ for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp)
+ rsp->jiffies_stall = jiffies + ULONG_MAX / 2;
}
static struct notifier_block rcu_panic_block = {
break; /* grace period idle or initializing, ignore. */
case RCU_SAVE_DYNTICK:
- if (RCU_SIGNAL_INIT != RCU_SAVE_DYNTICK)
- break; /* So gcc recognizes the dead code. */
raw_spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled */
* whom the rdp belongs.
*/
static void
-__rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
+__rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_state *rsp)
{
unsigned long flags;
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = __this_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda);
WARN_ON_ONCE(rdp->beenonline == 0);
*/
static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused)
{
+ struct rcu_state *rsp;
+
trace_rcu_utilization("Start RCU core");
- __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_sched_state,
- &__get_cpu_var(rcu_sched_data));
- __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_bh_state, &__get_cpu_var(rcu_bh_data));
- rcu_preempt_process_callbacks();
+ for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp)
+ __rcu_process_callbacks(rsp);
trace_rcu_utilization("End RCU core");
}
*/
static int rcu_pending(int cpu)
{
- return __rcu_pending(&rcu_sched_state, &per_cpu(rcu_sched_data, cpu)) ||
- __rcu_pending(&rcu_bh_state, &per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu)) ||
- rcu_preempt_pending(cpu);
+ struct rcu_state *rsp;
+
+ for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp)
+ if (__rcu_pending(rsp, per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu)))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
}
/*
*/
static int rcu_cpu_has_callbacks(int cpu)
{
+ struct rcu_state *rsp;
+
/* RCU callbacks either ready or pending? */
- return per_cpu(rcu_sched_data, cpu).nxtlist ||
- per_cpu(rcu_bh_data, cpu).nxtlist ||
- rcu_preempt_cpu_has_callbacks(cpu);
+ for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp)
+ if (per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu)->nxtlist)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper function for _rcu_barrier() tracing. If tracing is disabled,
+ * the compiler is expected to optimize this away.
+ */
+static void _rcu_barrier_trace(struct rcu_state *rsp, char *s,
+ int cpu, unsigned long done)
+{
+ trace_rcu_barrier(rsp->name, s, cpu,
+ atomic_read(&rsp->barrier_cpu_count), done);
}
/*
* RCU callback function for _rcu_barrier(). If we are last, wake
* up the task executing _rcu_barrier().
*/
-static void rcu_barrier_callback(struct rcu_head *notused)
+static void rcu_barrier_callback(struct rcu_head *rhp)
{
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rcu_barrier_cpu_count))
- complete(&rcu_barrier_completion);
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = container_of(rhp, struct rcu_data, barrier_head);
+ struct rcu_state *rsp = rdp->rsp;
+
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rsp->barrier_cpu_count)) {
+ _rcu_barrier_trace(rsp, "LastCB", -1, rsp->n_barrier_done);
+ complete(&rsp->barrier_completion);
+ } else {
+ _rcu_barrier_trace(rsp, "CB", -1, rsp->n_barrier_done);
+ }
}
/*
*/
static void rcu_barrier_func(void *type)
{
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
- struct rcu_head *head = &per_cpu(rcu_barrier_head, cpu);
- void (*call_rcu_func)(struct rcu_head *head,
- void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head));
+ struct rcu_state *rsp = type;
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = __this_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda);
- atomic_inc(&rcu_barrier_cpu_count);
- call_rcu_func = type;
- call_rcu_func(head, rcu_barrier_callback);
+ _rcu_barrier_trace(rsp, "IRQ", -1, rsp->n_barrier_done);
+ atomic_inc(&rsp->barrier_cpu_count);
+ rsp->call(&rdp->barrier_head, rcu_barrier_callback);
}
/*
* Orchestrate the specified type of RCU barrier, waiting for all
* RCU callbacks of the specified type to complete.
*/
-static void _rcu_barrier(struct rcu_state *rsp,
- void (*call_rcu_func)(struct rcu_head *head,
- void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head)))
+static void _rcu_barrier(struct rcu_state *rsp)
{
int cpu;
unsigned long flags;
struct rcu_data *rdp;
- struct rcu_head rh;
+ struct rcu_data rd;
+ unsigned long snap = ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->n_barrier_done);
+ unsigned long snap_done;
- init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rh);
+ init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rd.barrier_head);
+ _rcu_barrier_trace(rsp, "Begin", -1, snap);
/* Take mutex to serialize concurrent rcu_barrier() requests. */
- mutex_lock(&rcu_barrier_mutex);
+ mutex_lock(&rsp->barrier_mutex);
- smp_mb(); /* Prevent any prior operations from leaking in. */
+ /*
+ * Ensure that all prior references, including to ->n_barrier_done,
+ * are ordered before the _rcu_barrier() machinery.
+ */
+ smp_mb(); /* See above block comment. */
+
+ /*
+ * Recheck ->n_barrier_done to see if others did our work for us.
+ * This means checking ->n_barrier_done for an even-to-odd-to-even
+ * transition. The "if" expression below therefore rounds the old
+ * value up to the next even number and adds two before comparing.
+ */
+ snap_done = ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->n_barrier_done);
+ _rcu_barrier_trace(rsp, "Check", -1, snap_done);
+ if (ULONG_CMP_GE(snap_done, ((snap + 1) & ~0x1) + 2)) {
+ _rcu_barrier_trace(rsp, "EarlyExit", -1, snap_done);
+ smp_mb(); /* caller's subsequent code after above check. */
+ mutex_unlock(&rsp->barrier_mutex);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Increment ->n_barrier_done to avoid duplicate work. Use
+ * ACCESS_ONCE() to prevent the compiler from speculating
+ * the increment to precede the early-exit check.
+ */
+ ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->n_barrier_done)++;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE((rsp->n_barrier_done & 0x1) != 1);
+ _rcu_barrier_trace(rsp, "Inc1", -1, rsp->n_barrier_done);
+ smp_mb(); /* Order ->n_barrier_done increment with below mechanism. */
/*
* Initialize the count to one rather than to zero in order to
* 6. Both rcu_barrier_callback() callbacks are invoked, awakening
* us -- but before CPU 1's orphaned callbacks are invoked!!!
*/
- init_completion(&rcu_barrier_completion);
- atomic_set(&rcu_barrier_cpu_count, 1);
+ init_completion(&rsp->barrier_completion);
+ atomic_set(&rsp->barrier_cpu_count, 1);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rsp->onofflock, flags);
rsp->rcu_barrier_in_progress = current;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rsp->onofflock, flags);
preempt_disable();
rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
if (cpu_is_offline(cpu)) {
+ _rcu_barrier_trace(rsp, "Offline", cpu,
+ rsp->n_barrier_done);
preempt_enable();
while (cpu_is_offline(cpu) && ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->qlen))
schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
} else if (ACCESS_ONCE(rdp->qlen)) {
- smp_call_function_single(cpu, rcu_barrier_func,
- (void *)call_rcu_func, 1);
+ _rcu_barrier_trace(rsp, "OnlineQ", cpu,
+ rsp->n_barrier_done);
+ smp_call_function_single(cpu, rcu_barrier_func, rsp, 1);
preempt_enable();
} else {
+ _rcu_barrier_trace(rsp, "OnlineNQ", cpu,
+ rsp->n_barrier_done);
preempt_enable();
}
}
rcu_adopt_orphan_cbs(rsp);
rsp->rcu_barrier_in_progress = NULL;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rsp->onofflock, flags);
- atomic_inc(&rcu_barrier_cpu_count);
+ atomic_inc(&rsp->barrier_cpu_count);
smp_mb__after_atomic_inc(); /* Ensure atomic_inc() before callback. */
- call_rcu_func(&rh, rcu_barrier_callback);
+ rd.rsp = rsp;
+ rsp->call(&rd.barrier_head, rcu_barrier_callback);
/*
* Now that we have an rcu_barrier_callback() callback on each
* CPU, and thus each counted, remove the initial count.
*/
- if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rcu_barrier_cpu_count))
- complete(&rcu_barrier_completion);
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&rsp->barrier_cpu_count))
+ complete(&rsp->barrier_completion);
+
+ /* Increment ->n_barrier_done to prevent duplicate work. */
+ smp_mb(); /* Keep increment after above mechanism. */
+ ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->n_barrier_done)++;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE((rsp->n_barrier_done & 0x1) != 0);
+ _rcu_barrier_trace(rsp, "Inc2", -1, rsp->n_barrier_done);
+ smp_mb(); /* Keep increment before caller's subsequent code. */
/* Wait for all rcu_barrier_callback() callbacks to be invoked. */
- wait_for_completion(&rcu_barrier_completion);
+ wait_for_completion(&rsp->barrier_completion);
/* Other rcu_barrier() invocations can now safely proceed. */
- mutex_unlock(&rcu_barrier_mutex);
+ mutex_unlock(&rsp->barrier_mutex);
- destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rh);
+ destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rd.barrier_head);
}
/**
*/
void rcu_barrier_bh(void)
{
- _rcu_barrier(&rcu_bh_state, call_rcu_bh);
+ _rcu_barrier(&rcu_bh_state);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier_bh);
*/
void rcu_barrier_sched(void)
{
- _rcu_barrier(&rcu_sched_state, call_rcu_sched);
+ _rcu_barrier(&rcu_sched_state);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier_sched);
static void __cpuinit rcu_prepare_cpu(int cpu)
{
- rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_sched_state, 0);
- rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_bh_state, 0);
- rcu_preempt_init_percpu_data(cpu);
+ struct rcu_state *rsp;
+
+ for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp)
+ rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, rsp,
+ strcmp(rsp->name, "rcu_preempt") == 0);
}
/*
long cpu = (long)hcpu;
struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rcu_state->rda, cpu);
struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode;
+ struct rcu_state *rsp;
trace_rcu_utilization("Start CPU hotplug");
switch (action) {
* touch any data without introducing corruption. We send the
* dying CPU's callbacks to an arbitrarily chosen online CPU.
*/
- rcu_cleanup_dying_cpu(&rcu_bh_state);
- rcu_cleanup_dying_cpu(&rcu_sched_state);
- rcu_preempt_cleanup_dying_cpu();
+ for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp)
+ rcu_cleanup_dying_cpu(rsp);
rcu_cleanup_after_idle(cpu);
break;
case CPU_DEAD:
case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN:
case CPU_UP_CANCELED:
case CPU_UP_CANCELED_FROZEN:
- rcu_cleanup_dead_cpu(cpu, &rcu_bh_state);
- rcu_cleanup_dead_cpu(cpu, &rcu_sched_state);
- rcu_preempt_cleanup_dead_cpu(cpu);
+ for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp)
+ rcu_cleanup_dead_cpu(cpu, rsp);
break;
default:
break;
{
int i;
- for (i = NUM_RCU_LVLS - 1; i > 0; i--)
+ for (i = rcu_num_lvls - 1; i > 0; i--)
rsp->levelspread[i] = CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT;
- rsp->levelspread[0] = CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF;
+ rsp->levelspread[0] = rcu_fanout_leaf;
}
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_EXACT */
static void __init rcu_init_levelspread(struct rcu_state *rsp)
int i;
cprv = NR_CPUS;
- for (i = NUM_RCU_LVLS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ for (i = rcu_num_lvls - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
ccur = rsp->levelcnt[i];
rsp->levelspread[i] = (cprv + ccur - 1) / ccur;
cprv = ccur;
/* Initialize the level-tracking arrays. */
- for (i = 1; i < NUM_RCU_LVLS; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < rcu_num_lvls; i++)
+ rsp->levelcnt[i] = num_rcu_lvl[i];
+ for (i = 1; i < rcu_num_lvls; i++)
rsp->level[i] = rsp->level[i - 1] + rsp->levelcnt[i - 1];
rcu_init_levelspread(rsp);
/* Initialize the elements themselves, starting from the leaves. */
- for (i = NUM_RCU_LVLS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ for (i = rcu_num_lvls - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
cpustride *= rsp->levelspread[i];
rnp = rsp->level[i];
for (j = 0; j < rsp->levelcnt[i]; j++, rnp++) {
}
rsp->rda = rda;
- rnp = rsp->level[NUM_RCU_LVLS - 1];
+ rnp = rsp->level[rcu_num_lvls - 1];
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
while (i > rnp->grphi)
rnp++;
per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, i)->mynode = rnp;
rcu_boot_init_percpu_data(i, rsp);
}
+ list_add(&rsp->flavors, &rcu_struct_flavors);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compute the rcu_node tree geometry from kernel parameters. This cannot
+ * replace the definitions in rcutree.h because those are needed to size
+ * the ->node array in the rcu_state structure.
+ */
+static void __init rcu_init_geometry(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ int j;
+ int n = nr_cpu_ids;
+ int rcu_capacity[MAX_RCU_LVLS + 1];
+
+ /* If the compile-time values are accurate, just leave. */
+ if (rcu_fanout_leaf == CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Compute number of nodes that can be handled an rcu_node tree
+ * with the given number of levels. Setting rcu_capacity[0] makes
+ * some of the arithmetic easier.
+ */
+ rcu_capacity[0] = 1;
+ rcu_capacity[1] = rcu_fanout_leaf;
+ for (i = 2; i <= MAX_RCU_LVLS; i++)
+ rcu_capacity[i] = rcu_capacity[i - 1] * CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT;
+
+ /*
+ * The boot-time rcu_fanout_leaf parameter is only permitted
+ * to increase the leaf-level fanout, not decrease it. Of course,
+ * the leaf-level fanout cannot exceed the number of bits in
+ * the rcu_node masks. Finally, the tree must be able to accommodate
+ * the configured number of CPUs. Complain and fall back to the
+ * compile-time values if these limits are exceeded.
+ */
+ if (rcu_fanout_leaf < CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF ||
+ rcu_fanout_leaf > sizeof(unsigned long) * 8 ||
+ n > rcu_capacity[MAX_RCU_LVLS]) {
+ WARN_ON(1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Calculate the number of rcu_nodes at each level of the tree. */
+ for (i = 1; i <= MAX_RCU_LVLS; i++)
+ if (n <= rcu_capacity[i]) {
+ for (j = 0; j <= i; j++)
+ num_rcu_lvl[j] =
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(n, rcu_capacity[i - j]);
+ rcu_num_lvls = i;
+ for (j = i + 1; j <= MAX_RCU_LVLS; j++)
+ num_rcu_lvl[j] = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Calculate the total number of rcu_node structures. */
+ rcu_num_nodes = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i <= MAX_RCU_LVLS; i++)
+ rcu_num_nodes += num_rcu_lvl[i];
+ rcu_num_nodes -= n;
}
void __init rcu_init(void)
int cpu;
rcu_bootup_announce();
+ rcu_init_geometry();
rcu_init_one(&rcu_sched_state, &rcu_sched_data);
rcu_init_one(&rcu_bh_state, &rcu_bh_data);
__rcu_init_preempt();
#define RCU_FANOUT_4 (RCU_FANOUT_3 * CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT)
#if NR_CPUS <= RCU_FANOUT_1
-# define NUM_RCU_LVLS 1
+# define RCU_NUM_LVLS 1
# define NUM_RCU_LVL_0 1
# define NUM_RCU_LVL_1 (NR_CPUS)
# define NUM_RCU_LVL_2 0
# define NUM_RCU_LVL_3 0
# define NUM_RCU_LVL_4 0
#elif NR_CPUS <= RCU_FANOUT_2
-# define NUM_RCU_LVLS 2
+# define RCU_NUM_LVLS 2
# define NUM_RCU_LVL_0 1
# define NUM_RCU_LVL_1 DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, RCU_FANOUT_1)
# define NUM_RCU_LVL_2 (NR_CPUS)
# define NUM_RCU_LVL_3 0
# define NUM_RCU_LVL_4 0
#elif NR_CPUS <= RCU_FANOUT_3
-# define NUM_RCU_LVLS 3
+# define RCU_NUM_LVLS 3
# define NUM_RCU_LVL_0 1
# define NUM_RCU_LVL_1 DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, RCU_FANOUT_2)
# define NUM_RCU_LVL_2 DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, RCU_FANOUT_1)
# define NUM_RCU_LVL_3 (NR_CPUS)
# define NUM_RCU_LVL_4 0
#elif NR_CPUS <= RCU_FANOUT_4
-# define NUM_RCU_LVLS 4
+# define RCU_NUM_LVLS 4
# define NUM_RCU_LVL_0 1
# define NUM_RCU_LVL_1 DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, RCU_FANOUT_3)
# define NUM_RCU_LVL_2 DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, RCU_FANOUT_2)
#define RCU_SUM (NUM_RCU_LVL_0 + NUM_RCU_LVL_1 + NUM_RCU_LVL_2 + NUM_RCU_LVL_3 + NUM_RCU_LVL_4)
#define NUM_RCU_NODES (RCU_SUM - NR_CPUS)
+extern int rcu_num_lvls;
+extern int rcu_num_nodes;
+
/*
* Dynticks per-CPU state.
*/
/* # times non-lazy CBs posted to CPU. */
unsigned long nonlazy_posted_snap;
/* idle-period nonlazy_posted snapshot. */
+ int tick_nohz_enabled_snap; /* Previously seen value from sysfs. */
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_FAST_NO_HZ */
};
*/
#define rcu_for_each_node_breadth_first(rsp, rnp) \
for ((rnp) = &(rsp)->node[0]; \
- (rnp) < &(rsp)->node[NUM_RCU_NODES]; (rnp)++)
+ (rnp) < &(rsp)->node[rcu_num_nodes]; (rnp)++)
/*
* Do a breadth-first scan of the non-leaf rcu_node structures for the
*/
#define rcu_for_each_nonleaf_node_breadth_first(rsp, rnp) \
for ((rnp) = &(rsp)->node[0]; \
- (rnp) < (rsp)->level[NUM_RCU_LVLS - 1]; (rnp)++)
+ (rnp) < (rsp)->level[rcu_num_lvls - 1]; (rnp)++)
/*
* Scan the leaves of the rcu_node hierarchy for the specified rcu_state
* It is still a leaf node, even if it is also the root node.
*/
#define rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rsp, rnp) \
- for ((rnp) = (rsp)->level[NUM_RCU_LVLS - 1]; \
- (rnp) < &(rsp)->node[NUM_RCU_NODES]; (rnp)++)
+ for ((rnp) = (rsp)->level[rcu_num_lvls - 1]; \
+ (rnp) < &(rsp)->node[rcu_num_nodes]; (rnp)++)
/* Index values for nxttail array in struct rcu_data. */
#define RCU_DONE_TAIL 0 /* Also RCU_WAIT head. */
unsigned long n_rp_need_fqs;
unsigned long n_rp_need_nothing;
+ /* 6) _rcu_barrier() callback. */
+ struct rcu_head barrier_head;
+
int cpu;
struct rcu_state *rsp;
};
*/
struct rcu_state {
struct rcu_node node[NUM_RCU_NODES]; /* Hierarchy. */
- struct rcu_node *level[NUM_RCU_LVLS]; /* Hierarchy levels. */
+ struct rcu_node *level[RCU_NUM_LVLS]; /* Hierarchy levels. */
u32 levelcnt[MAX_RCU_LVLS + 1]; /* # nodes in each level. */
- u8 levelspread[NUM_RCU_LVLS]; /* kids/node in each level. */
+ u8 levelspread[RCU_NUM_LVLS]; /* kids/node in each level. */
struct rcu_data __percpu *rda; /* pointer of percu rcu_data. */
+ void (*call)(struct rcu_head *head, /* call_rcu() flavor. */
+ void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head));
/* The following fields are guarded by the root rcu_node's lock. */
struct task_struct *rcu_barrier_in_progress;
/* Task doing rcu_barrier(), */
/* or NULL if no barrier. */
+ struct mutex barrier_mutex; /* Guards barrier fields. */
+ atomic_t barrier_cpu_count; /* # CPUs waiting on. */
+ struct completion barrier_completion; /* Wake at barrier end. */
+ unsigned long n_barrier_done; /* ++ at start and end of */
+ /* _rcu_barrier(). */
raw_spinlock_t fqslock; /* Only one task forcing */
/* quiescent states. */
unsigned long jiffies_force_qs; /* Time at which to invoke */
unsigned long gp_max; /* Maximum GP duration in */
/* jiffies. */
char *name; /* Name of structure. */
+ struct list_head flavors; /* List of RCU flavors. */
};
+extern struct list_head rcu_struct_flavors;
+#define for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) \
+ list_for_each_entry((rsp), &rcu_struct_flavors, flavors)
+
/* Return values for rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(). */
#define RCU_OFL_TASKS_NORM_GP 0x1 /* Tasks blocking normal */
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
static void rcu_print_detail_task_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp);
static int rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp);
-static void rcu_preempt_stall_reset(void);
static void rcu_preempt_check_blocked_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp);
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
static int rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(struct rcu_state *rsp,
struct rcu_node *rnp,
struct rcu_data *rdp);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
-static void rcu_preempt_cleanup_dead_cpu(int cpu);
static void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(int cpu);
-static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void);
void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu));
#if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || defined(CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU)
static void rcu_report_exp_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_node *rnp,
bool wake);
#endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || defined(CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU) */
-static int rcu_preempt_pending(int cpu);
-static int rcu_preempt_cpu_has_callbacks(int cpu);
-static void __cpuinit rcu_preempt_init_percpu_data(int cpu);
-static void rcu_preempt_cleanup_dying_cpu(void);
static void __init __rcu_init_preempt(void);
static void rcu_initiate_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags);
static void rcu_preempt_boost_start_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp);
printk(KERN_INFO "\tAdditional per-CPU info printed with stalls.\n");
#endif
#if NUM_RCU_LVL_4 != 0
- printk(KERN_INFO "\tExperimental four-level hierarchy is enabled.\n");
+ printk(KERN_INFO "\tFour-level hierarchy is enabled.\n");
#endif
+ if (rcu_fanout_leaf != CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "\tExperimental boot-time adjustment of leaf fanout to %d.\n", rcu_fanout_leaf);
+ if (nr_cpu_ids != NR_CPUS)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "\tRCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=%d to nr_cpu_ids=%d.\n", NR_CPUS, nr_cpu_ids);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
-struct rcu_state rcu_preempt_state = RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_preempt);
+struct rcu_state rcu_preempt_state =
+ RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_preempt, call_rcu);
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_preempt_data);
static struct rcu_state *rcu_state = &rcu_preempt_state;
return ndetected;
}
-/*
- * Suppress preemptible RCU's CPU stall warnings by pushing the
- * time of the next stall-warning message comfortably far into the
- * future.
- */
-static void rcu_preempt_stall_reset(void)
-{
- rcu_preempt_state.jiffies_stall = jiffies + ULONG_MAX / 2;
-}
-
/*
* Check that the list of blocked tasks for the newly completed grace
* period is in fact empty. It is a serious bug to complete a grace
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
-/*
- * Do CPU-offline processing for preemptible RCU.
- */
-static void rcu_preempt_cleanup_dead_cpu(int cpu)
-{
- rcu_cleanup_dead_cpu(cpu, &rcu_preempt_state);
-}
-
/*
* Check for a quiescent state from the current CPU. When a task blocks,
* the task is recorded in the corresponding CPU's rcu_node structure,
t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS;
}
-/*
- * Process callbacks for preemptible RCU.
- */
-static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void)
-{
- __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_preempt_state,
- &__get_cpu_var(rcu_preempt_data));
-}
-
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
static void rcu_preempt_do_callbacks(void)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu_expedited);
-/*
- * Check to see if there is any immediate preemptible-RCU-related work
- * to be done.
- */
-static int rcu_preempt_pending(int cpu)
-{
- return __rcu_pending(&rcu_preempt_state,
- &per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu));
-}
-
-/*
- * Does preemptible RCU have callbacks on this CPU?
- */
-static int rcu_preempt_cpu_has_callbacks(int cpu)
-{
- return !!per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu).nxtlist;
-}
-
/**
* rcu_barrier - Wait until all in-flight call_rcu() callbacks complete.
*/
void rcu_barrier(void)
{
- _rcu_barrier(&rcu_preempt_state, call_rcu);
+ _rcu_barrier(&rcu_preempt_state);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier);
-/*
- * Initialize preemptible RCU's per-CPU data.
- */
-static void __cpuinit rcu_preempt_init_percpu_data(int cpu)
-{
- rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_preempt_state, 1);
-}
-
-/*
- * Move preemptible RCU's callbacks from dying CPU to other online CPU
- * and record a quiescent state.
- */
-static void rcu_preempt_cleanup_dying_cpu(void)
-{
- rcu_cleanup_dying_cpu(&rcu_preempt_state);
-}
-
/*
* Initialize preemptible RCU's state structures.
*/
return 0;
}
-/*
- * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, there is no need to suppress
- * its CPU stall warnings.
- */
-static void rcu_preempt_stall_reset(void)
-{
-}
-
/*
* Because there is no preemptible RCU, there can be no readers blocked,
* so there is no need to check for blocked tasks. So check only for
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
-/*
- * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never needs CPU-offline
- * processing.
- */
-static void rcu_preempt_cleanup_dead_cpu(int cpu)
-{
-}
-
/*
* Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks
* to check.
{
}
-/*
- * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks
- * to process.
- */
-static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void)
-{
-}
-
/*
* Queue an RCU callback for lazy invocation after a grace period.
* This will likely be later named something like "call_rcu_lazy()",
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
-/*
- * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never has any work to do.
- */
-static int rcu_preempt_pending(int cpu)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never has callbacks
- */
-static int rcu_preempt_cpu_has_callbacks(int cpu)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
/*
* Because preemptible RCU does not exist, rcu_barrier() is just
* another name for rcu_barrier_sched().
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier);
-/*
- * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, there is no per-CPU
- * data to initialize.
- */
-static void __cpuinit rcu_preempt_init_percpu_data(int cpu)
-{
-}
-
-/*
- * Because there is no preemptible RCU, there is no cleanup to do.
- */
-static void rcu_preempt_cleanup_dying_cpu(void)
-{
-}
-
/*
* Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it need not be initialized.
*/
*/
#define RCU_IDLE_FLUSHES 5 /* Number of dyntick-idle tries. */
#define RCU_IDLE_OPT_FLUSHES 3 /* Optional dyntick-idle tries. */
-#define RCU_IDLE_GP_DELAY 6 /* Roughly one grace period. */
+#define RCU_IDLE_GP_DELAY 4 /* Roughly one grace period. */
#define RCU_IDLE_LAZY_GP_DELAY (6 * HZ) /* Roughly six seconds. */
+extern int tick_nohz_enabled;
+
/*
* Does the specified flavor of RCU have non-lazy callbacks pending on
* the specified CPU? Both RCU flavor and CPU are specified by the
return 1;
}
/* Set up for the possibility that RCU will post a timer. */
- if (rcu_cpu_has_nonlazy_callbacks(cpu))
- *delta_jiffies = RCU_IDLE_GP_DELAY;
- else
- *delta_jiffies = RCU_IDLE_LAZY_GP_DELAY;
+ if (rcu_cpu_has_nonlazy_callbacks(cpu)) {
+ *delta_jiffies = round_up(RCU_IDLE_GP_DELAY + jiffies,
+ RCU_IDLE_GP_DELAY) - jiffies;
+ } else {
+ *delta_jiffies = jiffies + RCU_IDLE_LAZY_GP_DELAY;
+ *delta_jiffies = round_jiffies(*delta_jiffies) - jiffies;
+ }
return 0;
}
del_timer(&rdtp->idle_gp_timer);
trace_rcu_prep_idle("Cleanup after idle");
+ rdtp->tick_nohz_enabled_snap = ACCESS_ONCE(tick_nohz_enabled);
}
/*
{
struct timer_list *tp;
struct rcu_dynticks *rdtp = &per_cpu(rcu_dynticks, cpu);
+ int tne;
+
+ /* Handle nohz enablement switches conservatively. */
+ tne = ACCESS_ONCE(tick_nohz_enabled);
+ if (tne != rdtp->tick_nohz_enabled_snap) {
+ if (rcu_cpu_has_callbacks(cpu))
+ invoke_rcu_core(); /* force nohz to see update. */
+ rdtp->tick_nohz_enabled_snap = tne;
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!tne)
+ return;
/*
* If this is an idle re-entry, for example, due to use of
if (rcu_cpu_has_nonlazy_callbacks(cpu)) {
trace_rcu_prep_idle("Dyntick with callbacks");
rdtp->idle_gp_timer_expires =
- jiffies + RCU_IDLE_GP_DELAY;
+ round_up(jiffies + RCU_IDLE_GP_DELAY,
+ RCU_IDLE_GP_DELAY);
} else {
rdtp->idle_gp_timer_expires =
- jiffies + RCU_IDLE_LAZY_GP_DELAY;
+ round_jiffies(jiffies + RCU_IDLE_LAZY_GP_DELAY);
trace_rcu_prep_idle("Dyntick with lazy callbacks");
}
tp = &rdtp->idle_gp_timer;
#define RCU_TREE_NONCORE
#include "rcutree.h"
+static int show_rcubarrier(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
+{
+ struct rcu_state *rsp;
+
+ for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp)
+ seq_printf(m, "%s: %c bcc: %d nbd: %lu\n",
+ rsp->name, rsp->rcu_barrier_in_progress ? 'B' : '.',
+ atomic_read(&rsp->barrier_cpu_count),
+ rsp->n_barrier_done);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int rcubarrier_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return single_open(file, show_rcubarrier, NULL);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations rcubarrier_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .open = rcubarrier_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = single_release,
+};
+
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
static char convert_kthread_status(unsigned int kthread_status)
rdp->n_cbs_invoked, rdp->n_cbs_orphaned, rdp->n_cbs_adopted);
}
-#define PRINT_RCU_DATA(name, func, m) \
- do { \
- int _p_r_d_i; \
- \
- for_each_possible_cpu(_p_r_d_i) \
- func(m, &per_cpu(name, _p_r_d_i)); \
- } while (0)
-
static int show_rcudata(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
- seq_puts(m, "rcu_preempt:\n");
- PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_preempt_data, print_one_rcu_data, m);
-#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
- seq_puts(m, "rcu_sched:\n");
- PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_sched_data, print_one_rcu_data, m);
- seq_puts(m, "rcu_bh:\n");
- PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_bh_data, print_one_rcu_data, m);
+ int cpu;
+ struct rcu_state *rsp;
+
+ for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) {
+ seq_printf(m, "%s:\n", rsp->name);
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ print_one_rcu_data(m, per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu));
+ }
return 0;
}
static int show_rcudata_csv(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
+ int cpu;
+ struct rcu_state *rsp;
+
seq_puts(m, "\"CPU\",\"Online?\",\"c\",\"g\",\"pq\",\"pgp\",\"pq\",");
seq_puts(m, "\"dt\",\"dt nesting\",\"dt NMI nesting\",\"df\",");
seq_puts(m, "\"of\",\"qll\",\"ql\",\"qs\"");
seq_puts(m, "\"kt\",\"ktl\"");
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
seq_puts(m, ",\"b\",\"ci\",\"co\",\"ca\"\n");
-#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
- seq_puts(m, "\"rcu_preempt:\"\n");
- PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_preempt_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m);
-#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
- seq_puts(m, "\"rcu_sched:\"\n");
- PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_sched_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m);
- seq_puts(m, "\"rcu_bh:\"\n");
- PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_bh_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m);
+ for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) {
+ seq_printf(m, "\"%s:\"\n", rsp->name);
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ print_one_rcu_data_csv(m, per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu));
+ }
return 0;
}
struct rcu_node *rnp;
gpnum = rsp->gpnum;
- seq_printf(m, "c=%lu g=%lu s=%d jfq=%ld j=%x "
+ seq_printf(m, "%s: c=%lu g=%lu s=%d jfq=%ld j=%x "
"nfqs=%lu/nfqsng=%lu(%lu) fqlh=%lu oqlen=%ld/%ld\n",
- rsp->completed, gpnum, rsp->fqs_state,
+ rsp->name, rsp->completed, gpnum, rsp->fqs_state,
(long)(rsp->jiffies_force_qs - jiffies),
(int)(jiffies & 0xffff),
rsp->n_force_qs, rsp->n_force_qs_ngp,
rsp->n_force_qs - rsp->n_force_qs_ngp,
rsp->n_force_qs_lh, rsp->qlen_lazy, rsp->qlen);
- for (rnp = &rsp->node[0]; rnp - &rsp->node[0] < NUM_RCU_NODES; rnp++) {
+ for (rnp = &rsp->node[0]; rnp - &rsp->node[0] < rcu_num_nodes; rnp++) {
if (rnp->level != level) {
seq_puts(m, "\n");
level = rnp->level;
static int show_rcuhier(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
- seq_puts(m, "rcu_preempt:\n");
- print_one_rcu_state(m, &rcu_preempt_state);
-#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
- seq_puts(m, "rcu_sched:\n");
- print_one_rcu_state(m, &rcu_sched_state);
- seq_puts(m, "rcu_bh:\n");
- print_one_rcu_state(m, &rcu_bh_state);
+ struct rcu_state *rsp;
+
+ for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp)
+ print_one_rcu_state(m, rsp);
return 0;
}
static int show_rcugp(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
- show_one_rcugp(m, &rcu_preempt_state);
-#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
- show_one_rcugp(m, &rcu_sched_state);
- show_one_rcugp(m, &rcu_bh_state);
+ struct rcu_state *rsp;
+
+ for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp)
+ show_one_rcugp(m, rsp);
return 0;
}
rdp->n_rp_need_nothing);
}
-static void print_rcu_pendings(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_state *rsp)
+static int show_rcu_pending(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
{
int cpu;
struct rcu_data *rdp;
-
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
- if (rdp->beenonline)
- print_one_rcu_pending(m, rdp);
+ struct rcu_state *rsp;
+
+ for_each_rcu_flavor(rsp) {
+ seq_printf(m, "%s:\n", rsp->name);
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
+ if (rdp->beenonline)
+ print_one_rcu_pending(m, rdp);
+ }
}
-}
-
-static int show_rcu_pending(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
- seq_puts(m, "rcu_preempt:\n");
- print_rcu_pendings(m, &rcu_preempt_state);
-#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
- seq_puts(m, "rcu_sched:\n");
- print_rcu_pendings(m, &rcu_sched_state);
- seq_puts(m, "rcu_bh:\n");
- print_rcu_pendings(m, &rcu_bh_state);
return 0;
}
if (!rcudir)
goto free_out;
+ retval = debugfs_create_file("rcubarrier", 0444, rcudir,
+ NULL, &rcubarrier_fops);
+ if (!retval)
+ goto free_out;
+
retval = debugfs_create_file("rcudata", 0444, rcudir,
NULL, &rcudata_fops);
if (!retval)
/*
* NO HZ enabled ?
*/
-static int tick_nohz_enabled __read_mostly = 1;
+int tick_nohz_enabled __read_mostly = 1;
/*
* Enable / Disable tickless mode
projects / deliverable / linux.git / commitdiff
