cleanup needed then just return directly.
Choose label names which say what the goto does or why the goto exists. An
-example of a good name could be "out_buffer:" if the goto frees "buffer". Avoid
-using GW-BASIC names like "err1:" and "err2:". Also don't name them after the
-goto location like "err_kmalloc_failed:"
+example of a good name could be "out_free_buffer:" if the goto frees "buffer".
+Avoid using GW-BASIC names like "err1:" and "err2:", as you would have to
+renumber them if you ever add or remove exit paths, and they make correctness
+difficult to verify anyway.
+
+It is advised to indent labels with a single space (not tab), so that
+"diff -p" does not confuse labels with functions.
The rationale for using gotos is:
goto out_buffer;
}
...
- out_buffer:
+ out_free_buffer:
kfree(buffer);
return result;
}
A common type of bug to be aware of is "one err bugs" which look like this:
- err:
+ err:
kfree(foo->bar);
kfree(foo);
return ret;
The bug in this code is that on some exit paths "foo" is NULL. Normally the
-fix for this is to split it up into two error labels "err_bar:" and "err_foo:".
+fix for this is to split it up into two error labels "err_free_bar:" and
+"err_free_foo:":
+
+ err_free_bar:
+ kfree(foo->bar);
+ err_free_foo:
+ kfree(foo);
+ return ret;
+
+Ideally you should simulate errors to test all exit paths.
Chapter 8: Commenting
See the files Documentation/kernel-documentation.rst and scripts/kernel-doc
for details.
-Linux style for comments is the C89 "/* ... */" style.
-Don't use C99-style "// ..." comments.
-
The preferred style for long (multi-line) comments is:
/*
# Skip DocBook build if the user explicitly requested no DOCBOOKS.
.DEFAULT:
@echo " SKIP DocBook $@ target (DOCBOOKS=\"\" specified)."
+else
+ifneq ($(SPHINXDIRS),)
+# Skip DocBook build if the user explicitly requested a sphinx dir
+.DEFAULT:
+ @echo " SKIP DocBook $@ target (SPHINXDIRS specified)."
else
+
###
# The build process is as follows (targets):
# (xmldocs) [by docproc]
echo "</programlisting>") > $@
endif # DOCBOOKS=""
+endif # SPHINDIR=...
###
# Help targets as used by the top-level makefile
# You can set these variables from the command line.
SPHINXBUILD = sphinx-build
SPHINXOPTS =
+SPHINXDIRS = .
+_SPHINXDIRS = $(patsubst $(srctree)/Documentation/%/conf.py,%,$(wildcard $(srctree)/Documentation/*/conf.py))
+SPHINX_CONF = conf.py
PAPER =
BUILDDIR = $(obj)/output
else # HAVE_SPHINX
-# User-friendly check for rst2pdf
-HAVE_RST2PDF := $(shell if python -c "import rst2pdf" >/dev/null 2>&1; then echo 1; else echo 0; fi)
+# User-friendly check for pdflatex
+HAVE_PDFLATEX := $(shell if which xelatex >/dev/null 2>&1; then echo 1; else echo 0; fi)
# Internal variables.
PAPEROPT_a4 = -D latex_paper_size=a4
PAPEROPT_letter = -D latex_paper_size=letter
KERNELDOC = $(srctree)/scripts/kernel-doc
KERNELDOC_CONF = -D kerneldoc_srctree=$(srctree) -D kerneldoc_bin=$(KERNELDOC)
-ALLSPHINXOPTS = -D version=$(KERNELVERSION) -D release=$(KERNELRELEASE) -d $(BUILDDIR)/.doctrees $(KERNELDOC_CONF) $(PAPEROPT_$(PAPER)) -c $(srctree)/$(src) $(SPHINXOPTS) $(srctree)/$(src)
+ALLSPHINXOPTS = $(KERNELDOC_CONF) $(PAPEROPT_$(PAPER)) $(SPHINXOPTS)
# the i18n builder cannot share the environment and doctrees with the others
I18NSPHINXOPTS = $(PAPEROPT_$(PAPER)) $(SPHINXOPTS) .
-quiet_cmd_sphinx = SPHINX $@
- cmd_sphinx = BUILDDIR=$(BUILDDIR) $(SPHINXBUILD) -b $2 $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/$2
+# commands; the 'cmd' from scripts/Kbuild.include is not *loopable*
+loop_cmd = $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1))
+
+# $2 sphinx builder e.g. "html"
+# $3 name of the build subfolder / e.g. "media", used as:
+# * dest folder relative to $(BUILDDIR) and
+# * cache folder relative to $(BUILDDIR)/.doctrees
+# $4 dest subfolder e.g. "man" for man pages at media/man
+# $5 reST source folder relative to $(srctree)/$(src),
+# e.g. "media" for the linux-tv book-set at ./Documentation/media
+
+quiet_cmd_sphinx = SPHINX $@ --> file://$(abspath $(BUILDDIR)/$3/$4);
+ cmd_sphinx = $(MAKE) BUILDDIR=$(abspath $(BUILDDIR)) $(build)=Documentation/media all;\
+ BUILDDIR=$(abspath $(BUILDDIR)) SPHINX_CONF=$(abspath $(srctree)/$(src)/$5/$(SPHINX_CONF)) \
+ $(SPHINXBUILD) \
+ -b $2 \
+ -c $(abspath $(srctree)/$(src)) \
+ -d $(abspath $(BUILDDIR)/.doctrees/$3) \
+ -D version=$(KERNELVERSION) -D release=$(KERNELRELEASE) \
+ $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) \
+ $(abspath $(srctree)/$(src)/$5) \
+ $(abspath $(BUILDDIR)/$3/$4);
htmldocs:
- $(MAKE) BUILDDIR=$(BUILDDIR) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/media/Makefile $@
- $(call cmd,sphinx,html)
+ @$(foreach var,$(SPHINXDIRS),$(call loop_cmd,sphinx,html,$(var),,$(var)))
pdfdocs:
-ifeq ($(HAVE_RST2PDF),0)
- $(warning The Python 'rst2pdf' module was not found. Make sure you have the module installed to produce PDF output.)
+ifeq ($(HAVE_PDFLATEX),0)
+ $(warning The 'xelatex' command was not found. Make sure you have it installed and in PATH to produce PDF output.)
@echo " SKIP Sphinx $@ target."
-else # HAVE_RST2PDF
- $(call cmd,sphinx,pdf)
-endif # HAVE_RST2PDF
+else # HAVE_PDFLATEX
+ @$(call loop_cmd,sphinx,latex,.,latex,.)
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) PDFLATEX=xelatex LATEXOPTS="-interaction=nonstopmode" -C $(BUILDDIR)/latex
+endif # HAVE_PDFLATEX
epubdocs:
- $(call cmd,sphinx,epub)
+ @$(foreach var,$(SPHINXDIRS),$(call loop_cmd,sphinx,epub,$(var),epub,$(var)))
xmldocs:
- $(call cmd,sphinx,xml)
+ @$(foreach var,$(SPHINXDIRS),$(call loop_cmd,sphinx,xml,$(var),xml,$(var)))
# no-ops for the Sphinx toolchain
sgmldocs:
@echo ' epubdocs - EPUB'
@echo ' xmldocs - XML'
@echo ' cleandocs - clean all generated files'
+ @echo
+ @echo ' make SPHINXDIRS="s1 s2" [target] Generate only docs of folder s1, s2'
+ @echo ' valid values for SPHINXDIRS are: $(_SPHINXDIRS)'
+ @echo
+ @echo ' make SPHINX_CONF={conf-file} [target] use *additional* sphinx-build'
+ @echo ' configuration. This is e.g. useful to build with nit-picking config.'
* Octa ARM Cortex-A7 based SoCs
- Allwinner A83T
+ Datasheet
- http://dl.linux-sunxi.org/A83T/A83T_datasheet_Revision_1.1.pdf
+ https://github.com/allwinner-zh/documents/raw/master/A83T/A83T_Datasheet_v1.3_20150510.pdf
+ + User Manual
+ https://github.com/allwinner-zh/documents/raw/master/A83T/A83T_User_Manual_v1.5.1_20150513.pdf
+
+ * Quad ARM Cortex-A53 based SoCs
+ - Allwinner A64
+ + Datasheet
+ http://dl.linux-sunxi.org/A64/A64_Datasheet_V1.1.pdf
+ + User Manual
+ http://dl.linux-sunxi.org/A64/Allwinner%20A64%20User%20Manual%20v1.0.pdf
hardware-specific bits for the hypothetical "foo" hardware.
Tying the two halves of this interface together is struct clk_hw, which
-is defined in struct clk_foo and pointed to within struct clk. This
+is defined in struct clk_foo and pointed to within struct clk_core. This
allows for easy navigation between the two discrete halves of the common
clock interface.
Part 2 - common data structures and api
-Below is the common struct clk definition from
-include/linux/clk-private.h, modified for brevity:
+Below is the common struct clk_core definition from
+drivers/clk/clk.c, modified for brevity:
- struct clk {
+ struct clk_core {
const char *name;
const struct clk_ops *ops;
struct clk_hw *hw;
- char **parent_names;
- struct clk **parents;
- struct clk *parent;
- struct hlist_head children;
- struct hlist_node child_node;
+ struct module *owner;
+ struct clk_core *parent;
+ const char **parent_names;
+ struct clk_core **parents;
+ u8 num_parents;
+ u8 new_parent_index;
...
};
api itself defines several driver-facing functions which operate on
struct clk. That api is documented in include/linux/clk.h.
-Platforms and devices utilizing the common struct clk use the struct
-clk_ops pointer in struct clk to perform the hardware-specific parts of
-the operations defined in clk.h:
+Platforms and devices utilizing the common struct clk_core use the struct
+clk_ops pointer in struct clk_core to perform the hardware-specific parts of
+the operations defined in clk-provider.h:
struct clk_ops {
int (*prepare)(struct clk_hw *hw);
void (*unprepare)(struct clk_hw *hw);
+ int (*is_prepared)(struct clk_hw *hw);
+ void (*unprepare_unused)(struct clk_hw *hw);
int (*enable)(struct clk_hw *hw);
void (*disable)(struct clk_hw *hw);
int (*is_enabled)(struct clk_hw *hw);
+ void (*disable_unused)(struct clk_hw *hw);
unsigned long (*recalc_rate)(struct clk_hw *hw,
unsigned long parent_rate);
long (*round_rate)(struct clk_hw *hw,
u8 index);
unsigned long (*recalc_accuracy)(struct clk_hw *hw,
unsigned long parent_accuracy);
+ int (*get_phase)(struct clk_hw *hw);
+ int (*set_phase)(struct clk_hw *hw, int degrees);
void (*init)(struct clk_hw *hw);
int (*debug_init)(struct clk_hw *hw,
struct dentry *dentry);
Part 3 - hardware clk implementations
-The strength of the common struct clk comes from its .ops and .hw pointers
+The strength of the common struct clk_core comes from its .ops and .hw pointers
which abstract the details of struct clk from the hardware-specific bits, and
vice versa. To illustrate consider the simple gateable clk implementation in
drivers/clk/clk-gate.c:
knowledge about which register and bit controls this clk's gating.
Nothing about clock topology or accounting, such as enable_count or
notifier_count, is needed here. That is all handled by the common
-framework code and struct clk.
+framework code and struct clk_core.
Let's walk through enabling this clk from driver code:
Note that to_clk_gate is defined as:
-#define to_clk_gate(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_gate, clk)
+#define to_clk_gate(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_gate, hw)
This pattern of abstraction is used for every clock hardware
representation.
Part 4 - supporting your own clk hardware
-When implementing support for a new type of clock it only necessary to
+When implementing support for a new type of clock it is only necessary to
include the following header:
#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
-include/linux/clk.h is included within that header and clk-private.h
-must never be included from the code which implements the operations for
-a clock. More on that below in Part 5.
-
To construct a clk hardware structure for your platform you must define
the following:
import sys
import os
+import sphinx
+
+# Get Sphinx version
+major, minor, patch = map(int, sphinx.__version__.split("."))
+
# If extensions (or modules to document with autodoc) are in another directory,
# add these directories to sys.path here. If the directory is relative to the
# documentation root, use os.path.abspath to make it absolute, like shown here.
sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath('sphinx'))
+from load_config import loadConfig
# -- General configuration ------------------------------------------------
# ones.
extensions = ['kernel-doc', 'rstFlatTable', 'kernel_include']
-# Gracefully handle missing rst2pdf.
-try:
- import rst2pdf
- extensions += ['rst2pdf.pdfbuilder']
-except ImportError:
- pass
+# The name of the math extension changed on Sphinx 1.4
+if minor > 3:
+ extensions.append("sphinx.ext.imgmath")
+else:
+ extensions.append("sphinx.ext.pngmath")
# Add any paths that contain templates here, relative to this directory.
templates_path = ['_templates']
latex_elements = {
# The paper size ('letterpaper' or 'a4paper').
-#'papersize': 'letterpaper',
+'papersize': 'a4paper',
# The font size ('10pt', '11pt' or '12pt').
-#'pointsize': '10pt',
-
-# Additional stuff for the LaTeX preamble.
-#'preamble': '',
+'pointsize': '8pt',
# Latex figure (float) alignment
#'figure_align': 'htbp',
+
+# Don't mangle with UTF-8 chars
+'inputenc': '',
+'utf8extra': '',
+
+# Additional stuff for the LaTeX preamble.
+ 'preamble': '''
+ % Adjust margins
+ \\usepackage[margin=0.5in, top=1in, bottom=1in]{geometry}
+
+ % Allow generate some pages in landscape
+ \\usepackage{lscape}
+
+ % Put notes in gray color and let them be inside a table
+
+ \\definecolor{MyGray}{rgb}{0.80,0.80,0.80}
+
+ \\makeatletter\\newenvironment{graybox}{%
+ \\begin{lrbox}{\\@tempboxa}\\begin{minipage}{\\columnwidth}}{\\end{minipage}\\end{lrbox}%
+ \\colorbox{MyGray}{\\usebox{\\@tempboxa}}
+ }\\makeatother
+
+ \\makeatletter
+ \\renewenvironment{notice}[2]{
+ \\begin{graybox}
+ \\bf\\it
+ \\def\\py@noticetype{#1}
+ \\par\\strong{#2}
+ \\csname py@noticestart@#1\\endcsname
+ }
+ {
+ \\csname py@noticeend@\\py@noticetype\\endcsname
+ \\end{graybox}
+ }
+ \\makeatother
+
+ % Use some font with UTF-8 support with XeLaTeX
+ \\usepackage{fontspec}
+ \\setsansfont{DejaVu Serif}
+ \\setromanfont{DejaVu Sans}
+ \\setmonofont{DejaVu Sans Mono}
+
+ '''
}
# Grouping the document tree into LaTeX files. List of tuples
# (source start file, target name, title,
# author, documentclass [howto, manual, or own class]).
latex_documents = [
- (master_doc, 'TheLinuxKernel.tex', 'The Linux Kernel Documentation',
+ ('kernel-documentation', 'kernel-documentation.tex', 'The Linux Kernel Documentation',
+ 'The kernel development community', 'manual'),
+ ('gpu/index', 'gpu.tex', 'Linux GPU Driver Developer\'s Guide',
'The kernel development community', 'manual'),
]
# line arguments.
kerneldoc_bin = '../scripts/kernel-doc'
kerneldoc_srctree = '..'
+
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Since loadConfig overwrites settings from the global namespace, it has to be
+# the last statement in the conf.py file
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+loadConfig(globals())
therefore you will need a GCC version 4.9.2 or later. GCC 5.0 or later is
required for detection of out-of-bounds accesses to stack or global variables.
-Currently KASAN is supported only for x86_64 architecture.
+Currently KASAN is supported only for the x86_64 and arm64 architectures.
Usage
-----
--- /dev/null
+# -*- coding: utf-8 mode: conf-colon -*-
+#
+# docutils configuration file
+# http://docutils.sourceforge.net/docs/user/config.html
+
+[general]
+halt_level: severe
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null
+# -*- coding: utf-8; mode: python -*-
+
+project = "Linux GPU Driver Developer's Guide"
+
+tags.add("subproject")
drm-uapi
i915
vga-switcheroo
+
+.. only:: subproject
+
+ Indices
+ =======
+
+ * :ref:`genindex`
Welcome to The Linux Kernel's documentation!
============================================
-Nothing for you to see here *yet*. Please move along.
-
Contents:
.. toctree::
kernel-documentation
dev-tools/tools
- media/media_uapi
- media/media_kapi
- media/dvb-drivers/index
- media/v4l-drivers/index
+ media/index
gpu/index
Indices and tables
==================
* :ref:`genindex`
-* :ref:`search`
This is similar to the simple config entry above, but it also gives a
hint to front ends, that all suboptions should be displayed as a
-separate list of options.
+separate list of options. To make sure all the suboptions will really
+show up under the menuconfig entry and not outside of it, every item
+from the <config options> list must depend on the menuconfig symbol.
+In practice, this is achieved by using one of the next two constructs:
+
+(1):
+menuconfig M
+if M
+ config C1
+ config C2
+endif
+
+(2):
+menuconfig M
+config C1
+ depends on M
+config C2
+ depends on M
+
+In the following examples (3) and (4), C1 and C2 still have the M
+dependency, but will not appear under menuconfig M anymore, because
+of C0, which doesn't depend on M:
+
+(3):
+menuconfig M
+ config C0
+if M
+ config C1
+ config C2
+endif
+
+(4):
+menuconfig M
+config C0
+config C1
+ depends on M
+config C2
+ depends on M
choices:
intel_idle.max_cstate= [KNL,HW,ACPI,X86]
0 disables intel_idle and fall back on acpi_idle.
- 1 to 6 specify maximum depth of C-state.
+ 1 to 9 specify maximum depth of C-state.
intel_pstate= [X86]
disable
or in registers. The jprobe will work in either case, so long as the
handler's prototype matches that of the probed function.
+Note that in some architectures (e.g.: arm64 and sparc64) the stack
+copy is not done, as the actual location of stacked parameters may be
+outside of a reasonable MAX_STACK_SIZE value and because that location
+cannot be determined by the jprobes code. In this case the jprobes
+user must be careful to make certain the calling signature of the
+function does not cause parameters to be passed on the stack (e.g.:
+more than eight function arguments, an argument of more than sixteen
+bytes, or more than 64 bytes of argument data, depending on
+architecture).
+
1.3 Return Probes
1.3.1 How Does a Return Probe Work?
TARGETS := $(addprefix $(BUILDDIR)/, $(FILES))
-htmldocs: $(BUILDDIR) ${TARGETS}
+.PHONY: all
+all: $(BUILDDIR) ${TARGETS}
$(BUILDDIR):
$(Q)mkdir -p $@
--- /dev/null
+# -*- coding: utf-8; mode: python -*-
+
+project = 'Linux Media Subsystem Documentation'
+
+tags.add("subproject")
--- /dev/null
+# -*- coding: utf-8; mode: python -*-
+
+project = 'Linux Media Subsystem Documentation'
+
+# It is possible to run Sphinx in nickpick mode with:
+nitpicky = True
+
+# within nit-picking build, do not refer to any intersphinx object
+intersphinx_mapping = {}
+
+# In nickpick mode, it will complain about lots of missing references that
+#
+# 1) are just typedefs like: bool, __u32, etc;
+# 2) It will complain for things like: enum, NULL;
+# 3) It will complain for symbols that should be on different
+# books (but currently aren't ported to ReST)
+#
+# The list below has a list of such symbols to be ignored in nitpick mode
+#
+nitpick_ignore = [
+ ("c:func", "clock_gettime"),
+ ("c:func", "close"),
+ ("c:func", "container_of"),
+ ("c:func", "determine_valid_ioctls"),
+ ("c:func", "ERR_PTR"),
+ ("c:func", "ioctl"),
+ ("c:func", "IS_ERR"),
+ ("c:func", "mmap"),
+ ("c:func", "open"),
+ ("c:func", "pci_name"),
+ ("c:func", "poll"),
+ ("c:func", "PTR_ERR"),
+ ("c:func", "read"),
+ ("c:func", "release"),
+ ("c:func", "set"),
+ ("c:func", "struct fd_set"),
+ ("c:func", "struct pollfd"),
+ ("c:func", "usb_make_path"),
+ ("c:func", "write"),
+ ("c:type", "atomic_t"),
+ ("c:type", "bool"),
+ ("c:type", "buf_queue"),
+ ("c:type", "device"),
+ ("c:type", "device_driver"),
+ ("c:type", "device_node"),
+ ("c:type", "enum"),
+ ("c:type", "file"),
+ ("c:type", "i2c_adapter"),
+ ("c:type", "i2c_board_info"),
+ ("c:type", "i2c_client"),
+ ("c:type", "ktime_t"),
+ ("c:type", "led_classdev_flash"),
+ ("c:type", "list_head"),
+ ("c:type", "lock_class_key"),
+ ("c:type", "module"),
+ ("c:type", "mutex"),
+ ("c:type", "pci_dev"),
+ ("c:type", "pdvbdev"),
+ ("c:type", "poll_table_struct"),
+ ("c:type", "s32"),
+ ("c:type", "s64"),
+ ("c:type", "sd"),
+ ("c:type", "spi_board_info"),
+ ("c:type", "spi_device"),
+ ("c:type", "spi_master"),
+ ("c:type", "struct fb_fix_screeninfo"),
+ ("c:type", "struct pollfd"),
+ ("c:type", "struct timeval"),
+ ("c:type", "struct video_capability"),
+ ("c:type", "u16"),
+ ("c:type", "u32"),
+ ("c:type", "u64"),
+ ("c:type", "u8"),
+ ("c:type", "union"),
+ ("c:type", "usb_device"),
+
+ ("cpp:type", "boolean"),
+ ("cpp:type", "fd"),
+ ("cpp:type", "fd_set"),
+ ("cpp:type", "int16_t"),
+ ("cpp:type", "NULL"),
+ ("cpp:type", "off_t"),
+ ("cpp:type", "pollfd"),
+ ("cpp:type", "size_t"),
+ ("cpp:type", "ssize_t"),
+ ("cpp:type", "timeval"),
+ ("cpp:type", "__u16"),
+ ("cpp:type", "__u32"),
+ ("cpp:type", "__u64"),
+ ("cpp:type", "uint16_t"),
+ ("cpp:type", "uint32_t"),
+ ("cpp:type", "video_system_t"),
+]
--- /dev/null
+Linux Media Subsystem Documentation
+===================================
+
+Contents:
+
+.. toctree::
+ :maxdepth: 2
+
+ media_uapi
+ media_kapi
+ dvb-drivers/index
+ v4l-drivers/index
+
+.. only:: subproject
+
+ Indices
+ =======
+
+ * :ref:`genindex`
#include <linux/serial.h>
- /* RS485 ioctls: */
- #define TIOCGRS485 0x542E
- #define TIOCSRS485 0x542F
+ /* Include definition for RS485 ioctls: TIOCGRS485 and TIOCSRS485 */
+ #include <sys/ioctl.h>
/* Open your specific device (e.g., /dev/mydevice): */
int fd = open ("/dev/mydevice", O_RDWR);
--- /dev/null
+# -*- coding: utf-8; mode: python -*-
+# pylint: disable=R0903, C0330, R0914, R0912, E0401
+
+import os
+import sys
+from sphinx.util.pycompat import execfile_
+
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+def loadConfig(namespace):
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ u"""Load an additional configuration file into *namespace*.
+
+ The name of the configuration file is taken from the environment
+ ``SPHINX_CONF``. The external configuration file extends (or overwrites) the
+ configuration values from the origin ``conf.py``. With this you are able to
+ maintain *build themes*. """
+
+ config_file = os.environ.get("SPHINX_CONF", None)
+ if (config_file is not None
+ and os.path.normpath(namespace["__file__"]) != os.path.normpath(config_file) ):
+ config_file = os.path.abspath(config_file)
+
+ if os.path.isfile(config_file):
+ sys.stdout.write("load additional sphinx-config: %s\n" % config_file)
+ config = namespace.copy()
+ config['__file__'] = config_file
+ execfile_(config_file, config)
+ del config['__file__']
+ namespace.update(config)
+ else:
+ sys.stderr.write("WARNING: additional sphinx-config not found: %s\n" % config_file)
#
# Add escape codes for special characters
#
-$data =~ s,([\_\`\*\<\>\&\\\\:\/\|]),\\$1,g;
+$data =~ s,([\_\`\*\<\>\&\\\\:\/\|\%\$\#\{\}\~\^]),\\$1,g;
$data =~ s,DEPRECATED,**DEPRECATED**,g;
under some circumstances lead to problems: probing for a
nonexistent controller card may confuse your other controllers
- - Compiling the kernel with "Processor type" set higher than 386
- will result in a kernel that does NOT work on a 386. The
- kernel will detect this on bootup, and give up.
-
- A kernel with math-emulation compiled in will still use the
coprocessor if one is present: the math emulation will just
never get used in that case. The kernel will be slightly larger,
LOCALVERSION can be set in the "General Setup" menu.
- In order to boot your new kernel, you'll need to copy the kernel
- image (e.g. .../linux/arch/i386/boot/bzImage after compilation)
+ image (e.g. .../linux/arch/x86/boot/bzImage after compilation)
to the place where your regular bootable kernel is found.
- Booting a kernel directly from a floppy without the assistance of a
- Alternatively, you can use gdb on a running kernel. (read-only; i.e. you
cannot change values or set break points.) To do this, first compile the
- kernel with -g; edit arch/i386/Makefile appropriately, then do a "make
+ kernel with -g; edit arch/x86/Makefile appropriately, then do a "make
clean". You'll also need to enable CONFIG_PROC_FS (via "make config").
After you've rebooted with the new kernel, do "gdb vmlinux /proc/kcore".