From: Thomas Gleixner Date: Thu, 11 Oct 2007 09:14:30 +0000 (+0200) Subject: x86_64: prepare shared kernel/smpboot.c X-Git-Url: http://drtracing.org/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=7b022a67921723774a2d2fa018dfd9a5e5c3c90f;p=deliverable%2Flinux.git x86_64: prepare shared kernel/smpboot.c Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/Makefile b/arch/x86_64/kernel/Makefile index 79e1685ecb33..fce6f3f3b4d6 100644 --- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/Makefile @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI) += acpi/ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MSR) += msr.o obj-$(CONFIG_MICROCODE) += microcode.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_CPUID) += cpuid.o -obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp_64.o smpboot.o trampoline.o tsc_sync.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp_64.o smpboot_64.o trampoline.o tsc_sync.o obj-y += apic_64.o nmi_64.o obj-y += io_apic_64.o mpparse.o genapic.o genapic_flat.o obj-$(CONFIG_KEXEC) += machine_kexec.o relocate_kernel_64.o crash_64.o diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/smpboot.c deleted file mode 100644 index 32f50783edc8..000000000000 --- a/arch/x86_64/kernel/smpboot.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1085 +0,0 @@ -/* - * x86 SMP booting functions - * - * (c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 - * (c) 1998, 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar - * Copyright 2001 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs. - * - * Much of the core SMP work is based on previous work by Thomas Radke, to - * whom a great many thanks are extended. - * - * Thanks to Intel for making available several different Pentium, - * Pentium Pro and Pentium-II/Xeon MP machines. - * Original development of Linux SMP code supported by Caldera. - * - * This code is released under the GNU General Public License version 2 - * - * Fixes - * Felix Koop : NR_CPUS used properly - * Jose Renau : Handle single CPU case. - * Alan Cox : By repeated request 8) - Total BogoMIP report. - * Greg Wright : Fix for kernel stacks panic. - * Erich Boleyn : MP v1.4 and additional changes. - * Matthias Sattler : Changes for 2.1 kernel map. - * Michel Lespinasse : Changes for 2.1 kernel map. - * Michael Chastain : Change trampoline.S to gnu as. - * Alan Cox : Dumb bug: 'B' step PPro's are fine - * Ingo Molnar : Added APIC timers, based on code - * from Jose Renau - * Ingo Molnar : various cleanups and rewrites - * Tigran Aivazian : fixed "0.00 in /proc/uptime on SMP" bug. - * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs - * Andi Kleen : Changed for SMP boot into long mode. - * Rusty Russell : Hacked into shape for new "hotplug" boot process. - * Andi Kleen : Converted to new state machine. - * Various cleanups. - * Probably mostly hotplug CPU ready now. - * Ashok Raj : CPU hotplug support - */ - - -#include - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -/* Number of siblings per CPU package */ -int smp_num_siblings = 1; -EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_num_siblings); - -/* Last level cache ID of each logical CPU */ -u8 cpu_llc_id[NR_CPUS] __cpuinitdata = {[0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = BAD_APICID}; - -/* Bitmask of currently online CPUs */ -cpumask_t cpu_online_map __read_mostly; - -EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_map); - -/* - * Private maps to synchronize booting between AP and BP. - * Probably not needed anymore, but it makes for easier debugging. -AK - */ -cpumask_t cpu_callin_map; -cpumask_t cpu_callout_map; -EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_callout_map); - -cpumask_t cpu_possible_map; -EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_map); - -/* Per CPU bogomips and other parameters */ -struct cpuinfo_x86 cpu_data[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned; -EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data); - -/* Set when the idlers are all forked */ -int smp_threads_ready; - -/* representing HT siblings of each logical CPU */ -cpumask_t cpu_sibling_map[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly; -EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_sibling_map); - -/* representing HT and core siblings of each logical CPU */ -cpumask_t cpu_core_map[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly; -EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_core_map); - -/* - * Trampoline 80x86 program as an array. - */ - -extern unsigned char trampoline_data[]; -extern unsigned char trampoline_end[]; - -/* State of each CPU */ -DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state) = { 0 }; - -/* - * Store all idle threads, this can be reused instead of creating - * a new thread. Also avoids complicated thread destroy functionality - * for idle threads. - */ -struct task_struct *idle_thread_array[NR_CPUS] __cpuinitdata ; - -#define get_idle_for_cpu(x) (idle_thread_array[(x)]) -#define set_idle_for_cpu(x,p) (idle_thread_array[(x)] = (p)) - -/* - * Currently trivial. Write the real->protected mode - * bootstrap into the page concerned. The caller - * has made sure it's suitably aligned. - */ - -static unsigned long __cpuinit setup_trampoline(void) -{ - void *tramp = __va(SMP_TRAMPOLINE_BASE); - memcpy(tramp, trampoline_data, trampoline_end - trampoline_data); - return virt_to_phys(tramp); -} - -/* - * The bootstrap kernel entry code has set these up. Save them for - * a given CPU - */ - -static void __cpuinit smp_store_cpu_info(int id) -{ - struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + id; - - *c = boot_cpu_data; - identify_cpu(c); - print_cpu_info(c); -} - -static atomic_t init_deasserted __cpuinitdata; - -/* - * Report back to the Boot Processor. - * Running on AP. - */ -void __cpuinit smp_callin(void) -{ - int cpuid, phys_id; - unsigned long timeout; - - /* - * If waken up by an INIT in an 82489DX configuration - * we may get here before an INIT-deassert IPI reaches - * our local APIC. We have to wait for the IPI or we'll - * lock up on an APIC access. - */ - while (!atomic_read(&init_deasserted)) - cpu_relax(); - - /* - * (This works even if the APIC is not enabled.) - */ - phys_id = GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID)); - cpuid = smp_processor_id(); - if (cpu_isset(cpuid, cpu_callin_map)) { - panic("smp_callin: phys CPU#%d, CPU#%d already present??\n", - phys_id, cpuid); - } - Dprintk("CPU#%d (phys ID: %d) waiting for CALLOUT\n", cpuid, phys_id); - - /* - * STARTUP IPIs are fragile beasts as they might sometimes - * trigger some glue motherboard logic. Complete APIC bus - * silence for 1 second, this overestimates the time the - * boot CPU is spending to send the up to 2 STARTUP IPIs - * by a factor of two. This should be enough. - */ - - /* - * Waiting 2s total for startup (udelay is not yet working) - */ - timeout = jiffies + 2*HZ; - while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { - /* - * Has the boot CPU finished it's STARTUP sequence? - */ - if (cpu_isset(cpuid, cpu_callout_map)) - break; - cpu_relax(); - } - - if (!time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { - panic("smp_callin: CPU%d started up but did not get a callout!\n", - cpuid); - } - - /* - * the boot CPU has finished the init stage and is spinning - * on callin_map until we finish. We are free to set up this - * CPU, first the APIC. (this is probably redundant on most - * boards) - */ - - Dprintk("CALLIN, before setup_local_APIC().\n"); - setup_local_APIC(); - - /* - * Get our bogomips. - * - * Need to enable IRQs because it can take longer and then - * the NMI watchdog might kill us. - */ - local_irq_enable(); - calibrate_delay(); - local_irq_disable(); - Dprintk("Stack at about %p\n",&cpuid); - - disable_APIC_timer(); - - /* - * Save our processor parameters - */ - smp_store_cpu_info(cpuid); - - /* - * Allow the master to continue. - */ - cpu_set(cpuid, cpu_callin_map); -} - -/* maps the cpu to the sched domain representing multi-core */ -cpumask_t cpu_coregroup_map(int cpu) -{ - struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + cpu; - /* - * For perf, we return last level cache shared map. - * And for power savings, we return cpu_core_map - */ - if (sched_mc_power_savings || sched_smt_power_savings) - return cpu_core_map[cpu]; - else - return c->llc_shared_map; -} - -/* representing cpus for which sibling maps can be computed */ -static cpumask_t cpu_sibling_setup_map; - -static inline void set_cpu_sibling_map(int cpu) -{ - int i; - struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data; - - cpu_set(cpu, cpu_sibling_setup_map); - - if (smp_num_siblings > 1) { - for_each_cpu_mask(i, cpu_sibling_setup_map) { - if (c[cpu].phys_proc_id == c[i].phys_proc_id && - c[cpu].cpu_core_id == c[i].cpu_core_id) { - cpu_set(i, cpu_sibling_map[cpu]); - cpu_set(cpu, cpu_sibling_map[i]); - cpu_set(i, cpu_core_map[cpu]); - cpu_set(cpu, cpu_core_map[i]); - cpu_set(i, c[cpu].llc_shared_map); - cpu_set(cpu, c[i].llc_shared_map); - } - } - } else { - cpu_set(cpu, cpu_sibling_map[cpu]); - } - - cpu_set(cpu, c[cpu].llc_shared_map); - - if (current_cpu_data.x86_max_cores == 1) { - cpu_core_map[cpu] = cpu_sibling_map[cpu]; - c[cpu].booted_cores = 1; - return; - } - - for_each_cpu_mask(i, cpu_sibling_setup_map) { - if (cpu_llc_id[cpu] != BAD_APICID && - cpu_llc_id[cpu] == cpu_llc_id[i]) { - cpu_set(i, c[cpu].llc_shared_map); - cpu_set(cpu, c[i].llc_shared_map); - } - if (c[cpu].phys_proc_id == c[i].phys_proc_id) { - cpu_set(i, cpu_core_map[cpu]); - cpu_set(cpu, cpu_core_map[i]); - /* - * Does this new cpu bringup a new core? - */ - if (cpus_weight(cpu_sibling_map[cpu]) == 1) { - /* - * for each core in package, increment - * the booted_cores for this new cpu - */ - if (first_cpu(cpu_sibling_map[i]) == i) - c[cpu].booted_cores++; - /* - * increment the core count for all - * the other cpus in this package - */ - if (i != cpu) - c[i].booted_cores++; - } else if (i != cpu && !c[cpu].booted_cores) - c[cpu].booted_cores = c[i].booted_cores; - } - } -} - -/* - * Setup code on secondary processor (after comming out of the trampoline) - */ -void __cpuinit start_secondary(void) -{ - /* - * Dont put anything before smp_callin(), SMP - * booting is too fragile that we want to limit the - * things done here to the most necessary things. - */ - cpu_init(); - preempt_disable(); - smp_callin(); - - /* otherwise gcc will move up the smp_processor_id before the cpu_init */ - barrier(); - - /* - * Check TSC sync first: - */ - check_tsc_sync_target(); - - Dprintk("cpu %d: setting up apic clock\n", smp_processor_id()); - setup_secondary_APIC_clock(); - - Dprintk("cpu %d: enabling apic timer\n", smp_processor_id()); - - if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_IO_APIC) { - disable_8259A_irq(0); - enable_NMI_through_LVT0(NULL); - enable_8259A_irq(0); - } - - enable_APIC_timer(); - - /* - * The sibling maps must be set before turing the online map on for - * this cpu - */ - set_cpu_sibling_map(smp_processor_id()); - - /* - * We need to hold call_lock, so there is no inconsistency - * between the time smp_call_function() determines number of - * IPI receipients, and the time when the determination is made - * for which cpus receive the IPI in genapic_flat.c. Holding this - * lock helps us to not include this cpu in a currently in progress - * smp_call_function(). - */ - lock_ipi_call_lock(); - spin_lock(&vector_lock); - - /* Setup the per cpu irq handling data structures */ - __setup_vector_irq(smp_processor_id()); - /* - * Allow the master to continue. - */ - cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map); - per_cpu(cpu_state, smp_processor_id()) = CPU_ONLINE; - spin_unlock(&vector_lock); - - unlock_ipi_call_lock(); - - cpu_idle(); -} - -extern volatile unsigned long init_rsp; -extern void (*initial_code)(void); - -#ifdef APIC_DEBUG -static void inquire_remote_apic(int apicid) -{ - unsigned i, regs[] = { APIC_ID >> 4, APIC_LVR >> 4, APIC_SPIV >> 4 }; - char *names[] = { "ID", "VERSION", "SPIV" }; - int timeout; - unsigned int status; - - printk(KERN_INFO "Inquiring remote APIC #%d...\n", apicid); - - for (i = 0; i < sizeof(regs) / sizeof(*regs); i++) { - printk("... APIC #%d %s: ", apicid, names[i]); - - /* - * Wait for idle. - */ - status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(); - if (status) - printk("a previous APIC delivery may have failed\n"); - - apic_write(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(apicid)); - apic_write(APIC_ICR, APIC_DM_REMRD | regs[i]); - - timeout = 0; - do { - udelay(100); - status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_RR_MASK; - } while (status == APIC_ICR_RR_INPROG && timeout++ < 1000); - - switch (status) { - case APIC_ICR_RR_VALID: - status = apic_read(APIC_RRR); - printk("%08x\n", status); - break; - default: - printk("failed\n"); - } - } -} -#endif - -/* - * Kick the secondary to wake up. - */ -static int __cpuinit wakeup_secondary_via_INIT(int phys_apicid, unsigned int start_rip) -{ - unsigned long send_status, accept_status = 0; - int maxlvt, num_starts, j; - - Dprintk("Asserting INIT.\n"); - - /* - * Turn INIT on target chip - */ - apic_write(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(phys_apicid)); - - /* - * Send IPI - */ - apic_write(APIC_ICR, APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_INT_ASSERT - | APIC_DM_INIT); - - Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n"); - send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(); - - mdelay(10); - - Dprintk("Deasserting INIT.\n"); - - /* Target chip */ - apic_write(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(phys_apicid)); - - /* Send IPI */ - apic_write(APIC_ICR, APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT); - - Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n"); - send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(); - - mb(); - atomic_set(&init_deasserted, 1); - - num_starts = 2; - - /* - * Run STARTUP IPI loop. - */ - Dprintk("#startup loops: %d.\n", num_starts); - - maxlvt = get_maxlvt(); - - for (j = 1; j <= num_starts; j++) { - Dprintk("Sending STARTUP #%d.\n",j); - apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0); - apic_read(APIC_ESR); - Dprintk("After apic_write.\n"); - - /* - * STARTUP IPI - */ - - /* Target chip */ - apic_write(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(phys_apicid)); - - /* Boot on the stack */ - /* Kick the second */ - apic_write(APIC_ICR, APIC_DM_STARTUP | (start_rip >> 12)); - - /* - * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI. - */ - udelay(300); - - Dprintk("Startup point 1.\n"); - - Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n"); - send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(); - - /* - * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI. - */ - udelay(200); - /* - * Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. - */ - if (maxlvt > 3) { - apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0); - } - accept_status = (apic_read(APIC_ESR) & 0xEF); - if (send_status || accept_status) - break; - } - Dprintk("After Startup.\n"); - - if (send_status) - printk(KERN_ERR "APIC never delivered???\n"); - if (accept_status) - printk(KERN_ERR "APIC delivery error (%lx).\n", accept_status); - - return (send_status | accept_status); -} - -struct create_idle { - struct work_struct work; - struct task_struct *idle; - struct completion done; - int cpu; -}; - -void do_fork_idle(struct work_struct *work) -{ - struct create_idle *c_idle = - container_of(work, struct create_idle, work); - - c_idle->idle = fork_idle(c_idle->cpu); - complete(&c_idle->done); -} - -/* - * Boot one CPU. - */ -static int __cpuinit do_boot_cpu(int cpu, int apicid) -{ - unsigned long boot_error; - int timeout; - unsigned long start_rip; - struct create_idle c_idle = { - .work = __WORK_INITIALIZER(c_idle.work, do_fork_idle), - .cpu = cpu, - .done = COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(c_idle.done), - }; - - /* allocate memory for gdts of secondary cpus. Hotplug is considered */ - if (!cpu_gdt_descr[cpu].address && - !(cpu_gdt_descr[cpu].address = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL))) { - printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate GDT for CPU %d\n", cpu); - return -1; - } - - /* Allocate node local memory for AP pdas */ - if (cpu_pda(cpu) == &boot_cpu_pda[cpu]) { - struct x8664_pda *newpda, *pda; - int node = cpu_to_node(cpu); - pda = cpu_pda(cpu); - newpda = kmalloc_node(sizeof (struct x8664_pda), GFP_ATOMIC, - node); - if (newpda) { - memcpy(newpda, pda, sizeof (struct x8664_pda)); - cpu_pda(cpu) = newpda; - } else - printk(KERN_ERR - "Could not allocate node local PDA for CPU %d on node %d\n", - cpu, node); - } - - alternatives_smp_switch(1); - - c_idle.idle = get_idle_for_cpu(cpu); - - if (c_idle.idle) { - c_idle.idle->thread.rsp = (unsigned long) (((struct pt_regs *) - (THREAD_SIZE + task_stack_page(c_idle.idle))) - 1); - init_idle(c_idle.idle, cpu); - goto do_rest; - } - - /* - * During cold boot process, keventd thread is not spun up yet. - * When we do cpu hot-add, we create idle threads on the fly, we should - * not acquire any attributes from the calling context. Hence the clean - * way to create kernel_threads() is to do that from keventd(). - * We do the current_is_keventd() due to the fact that ACPI notifier - * was also queuing to keventd() and when the caller is already running - * in context of keventd(), we would end up with locking up the keventd - * thread. - */ - if (!keventd_up() || current_is_keventd()) - c_idle.work.func(&c_idle.work); - else { - schedule_work(&c_idle.work); - wait_for_completion(&c_idle.done); - } - - if (IS_ERR(c_idle.idle)) { - printk("failed fork for CPU %d\n", cpu); - return PTR_ERR(c_idle.idle); - } - - set_idle_for_cpu(cpu, c_idle.idle); - -do_rest: - - cpu_pda(cpu)->pcurrent = c_idle.idle; - - start_rip = setup_trampoline(); - - init_rsp = c_idle.idle->thread.rsp; - per_cpu(init_tss,cpu).rsp0 = init_rsp; - initial_code = start_secondary; - clear_tsk_thread_flag(c_idle.idle, TIF_FORK); - - printk(KERN_INFO "Booting processor %d/%d APIC 0x%x\n", cpu, - cpus_weight(cpu_present_map), - apicid); - - /* - * This grunge runs the startup process for - * the targeted processor. - */ - - atomic_set(&init_deasserted, 0); - - Dprintk("Setting warm reset code and vector.\n"); - - CMOS_WRITE(0xa, 0xf); - local_flush_tlb(); - Dprintk("1.\n"); - *((volatile unsigned short *) phys_to_virt(0x469)) = start_rip >> 4; - Dprintk("2.\n"); - *((volatile unsigned short *) phys_to_virt(0x467)) = start_rip & 0xf; - Dprintk("3.\n"); - - /* - * Be paranoid about clearing APIC errors. - */ - apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0); - apic_read(APIC_ESR); - - /* - * Status is now clean - */ - boot_error = 0; - - /* - * Starting actual IPI sequence... - */ - boot_error = wakeup_secondary_via_INIT(apicid, start_rip); - - if (!boot_error) { - /* - * allow APs to start initializing. - */ - Dprintk("Before Callout %d.\n", cpu); - cpu_set(cpu, cpu_callout_map); - Dprintk("After Callout %d.\n", cpu); - - /* - * Wait 5s total for a response - */ - for (timeout = 0; timeout < 50000; timeout++) { - if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map)) - break; /* It has booted */ - udelay(100); - } - - if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map)) { - /* number CPUs logically, starting from 1 (BSP is 0) */ - Dprintk("CPU has booted.\n"); - } else { - boot_error = 1; - if (*((volatile unsigned char *)phys_to_virt(SMP_TRAMPOLINE_BASE)) - == 0xA5) - /* trampoline started but...? */ - printk("Stuck ??\n"); - else - /* trampoline code not run */ - printk("Not responding.\n"); -#ifdef APIC_DEBUG - inquire_remote_apic(apicid); -#endif - } - } - if (boot_error) { - cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_callout_map); /* was set here (do_boot_cpu()) */ - clear_bit(cpu, &cpu_initialized); /* was set by cpu_init() */ - clear_node_cpumask(cpu); /* was set by numa_add_cpu */ - cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_present_map); - cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_possible_map); - x86_cpu_to_apicid[cpu] = BAD_APICID; - x86_cpu_to_log_apicid[cpu] = BAD_APICID; - return -EIO; - } - - return 0; -} - -cycles_t cacheflush_time; -unsigned long cache_decay_ticks; - -/* - * Cleanup possible dangling ends... - */ -static __cpuinit void smp_cleanup_boot(void) -{ - /* - * Paranoid: Set warm reset code and vector here back - * to default values. - */ - CMOS_WRITE(0, 0xf); - - /* - * Reset trampoline flag - */ - *((volatile int *) phys_to_virt(0x467)) = 0; -} - -/* - * Fall back to non SMP mode after errors. - * - * RED-PEN audit/test this more. I bet there is more state messed up here. - */ -static __init void disable_smp(void) -{ - cpu_present_map = cpumask_of_cpu(0); - cpu_possible_map = cpumask_of_cpu(0); - if (smp_found_config) - phys_cpu_present_map = physid_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_id); - else - phys_cpu_present_map = physid_mask_of_physid(0); - cpu_set(0, cpu_sibling_map[0]); - cpu_set(0, cpu_core_map[0]); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU - -int additional_cpus __initdata = -1; - -/* - * cpu_possible_map should be static, it cannot change as cpu's - * are onlined, or offlined. The reason is per-cpu data-structures - * are allocated by some modules at init time, and dont expect to - * do this dynamically on cpu arrival/departure. - * cpu_present_map on the other hand can change dynamically. - * In case when cpu_hotplug is not compiled, then we resort to current - * behaviour, which is cpu_possible == cpu_present. - * - Ashok Raj - * - * Three ways to find out the number of additional hotplug CPUs: - * - If the BIOS specified disabled CPUs in ACPI/mptables use that. - * - The user can overwrite it with additional_cpus=NUM - * - Otherwise don't reserve additional CPUs. - * We do this because additional CPUs waste a lot of memory. - * -AK - */ -__init void prefill_possible_map(void) -{ - int i; - int possible; - - if (additional_cpus == -1) { - if (disabled_cpus > 0) - additional_cpus = disabled_cpus; - else - additional_cpus = 0; - } - possible = num_processors + additional_cpus; - if (possible > NR_CPUS) - possible = NR_CPUS; - - printk(KERN_INFO "SMP: Allowing %d CPUs, %d hotplug CPUs\n", - possible, - max_t(int, possible - num_processors, 0)); - - for (i = 0; i < possible; i++) - cpu_set(i, cpu_possible_map); -} -#endif - -/* - * Various sanity checks. - */ -static int __init smp_sanity_check(unsigned max_cpus) -{ - if (!physid_isset(hard_smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map)) { - printk("weird, boot CPU (#%d) not listed by the BIOS.\n", - hard_smp_processor_id()); - physid_set(hard_smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map); - } - - /* - * If we couldn't find an SMP configuration at boot time, - * get out of here now! - */ - if (!smp_found_config) { - printk(KERN_NOTICE "SMP motherboard not detected.\n"); - disable_smp(); - if (APIC_init_uniprocessor()) - printk(KERN_NOTICE "Local APIC not detected." - " Using dummy APIC emulation.\n"); - return -1; - } - - /* - * Should not be necessary because the MP table should list the boot - * CPU too, but we do it for the sake of robustness anyway. - */ - if (!physid_isset(boot_cpu_id, phys_cpu_present_map)) { - printk(KERN_NOTICE "weird, boot CPU (#%d) not listed by the BIOS.\n", - boot_cpu_id); - physid_set(hard_smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map); - } - - /* - * If we couldn't find a local APIC, then get out of here now! - */ - if (!cpu_has_apic) { - printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, local APIC #%d not detected!...\n", - boot_cpu_id); - printk(KERN_ERR "... forcing use of dummy APIC emulation. (tell your hw vendor)\n"); - nr_ioapics = 0; - return -1; - } - - /* - * If SMP should be disabled, then really disable it! - */ - if (!max_cpus) { - printk(KERN_INFO "SMP mode deactivated, forcing use of dummy APIC emulation.\n"); - nr_ioapics = 0; - return -1; - } - - return 0; -} - -/* - * Prepare for SMP bootup. The MP table or ACPI has been read - * earlier. Just do some sanity checking here and enable APIC mode. - */ -void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) -{ - nmi_watchdog_default(); - current_cpu_data = boot_cpu_data; - current_thread_info()->cpu = 0; /* needed? */ - set_cpu_sibling_map(0); - - if (smp_sanity_check(max_cpus) < 0) { - printk(KERN_INFO "SMP disabled\n"); - disable_smp(); - return; - } - - - /* - * Switch from PIC to APIC mode. - */ - setup_local_APIC(); - - if (GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID)) != boot_cpu_id) { - panic("Boot APIC ID in local APIC unexpected (%d vs %d)", - GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID)), boot_cpu_id); - /* Or can we switch back to PIC here? */ - } - - /* - * Now start the IO-APICs - */ - if (!skip_ioapic_setup && nr_ioapics) - setup_IO_APIC(); - else - nr_ioapics = 0; - - /* - * Set up local APIC timer on boot CPU. - */ - - setup_boot_APIC_clock(); -} - -/* - * Early setup to make printk work. - */ -void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void) -{ - int me = smp_processor_id(); - cpu_set(me, cpu_online_map); - cpu_set(me, cpu_callout_map); - per_cpu(cpu_state, me) = CPU_ONLINE; -} - -/* - * Entry point to boot a CPU. - */ -int __cpuinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu) -{ - int apicid = cpu_present_to_apicid(cpu); - unsigned long flags; - int err; - - WARN_ON(irqs_disabled()); - - Dprintk("++++++++++++++++++++=_---CPU UP %u\n", cpu); - - if (apicid == BAD_APICID || apicid == boot_cpu_id || - !physid_isset(apicid, phys_cpu_present_map)) { - printk("__cpu_up: bad cpu %d\n", cpu); - return -EINVAL; - } - - /* - * Already booted CPU? - */ - if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map)) { - Dprintk("do_boot_cpu %d Already started\n", cpu); - return -ENOSYS; - } - - /* - * Save current MTRR state in case it was changed since early boot - * (e.g. by the ACPI SMI) to initialize new CPUs with MTRRs in sync: - */ - mtrr_save_state(); - - per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE; - /* Boot it! */ - err = do_boot_cpu(cpu, apicid); - if (err < 0) { - Dprintk("do_boot_cpu failed %d\n", err); - return err; - } - - /* Unleash the CPU! */ - Dprintk("waiting for cpu %d\n", cpu); - - /* - * Make sure and check TSC sync: - */ - local_irq_save(flags); - check_tsc_sync_source(cpu); - local_irq_restore(flags); - - while (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_online_map)) - cpu_relax(); - err = 0; - - return err; -} - -/* - * Finish the SMP boot. - */ -void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus) -{ - smp_cleanup_boot(); - setup_ioapic_dest(); - check_nmi_watchdog(); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU - -static void remove_siblinginfo(int cpu) -{ - int sibling; - struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data; - - for_each_cpu_mask(sibling, cpu_core_map[cpu]) { - cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_core_map[sibling]); - /* - * last thread sibling in this cpu core going down - */ - if (cpus_weight(cpu_sibling_map[cpu]) == 1) - c[sibling].booted_cores--; - } - - for_each_cpu_mask(sibling, cpu_sibling_map[cpu]) - cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_sibling_map[sibling]); - cpus_clear(cpu_sibling_map[cpu]); - cpus_clear(cpu_core_map[cpu]); - c[cpu].phys_proc_id = 0; - c[cpu].cpu_core_id = 0; - cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_sibling_setup_map); -} - -void remove_cpu_from_maps(void) -{ - int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - - cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_callout_map); - cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_callin_map); - clear_bit(cpu, &cpu_initialized); /* was set by cpu_init() */ - clear_node_cpumask(cpu); -} - -int __cpu_disable(void) -{ - int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - - /* - * Perhaps use cpufreq to drop frequency, but that could go - * into generic code. - * - * We won't take down the boot processor on i386 due to some - * interrupts only being able to be serviced by the BSP. - * Especially so if we're not using an IOAPIC -zwane - */ - if (cpu == 0) - return -EBUSY; - - if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_LOCAL_APIC) - stop_apic_nmi_watchdog(NULL); - clear_local_APIC(); - - /* - * HACK: - * Allow any queued timer interrupts to get serviced - * This is only a temporary solution until we cleanup - * fixup_irqs as we do for IA64. - */ - local_irq_enable(); - mdelay(1); - - local_irq_disable(); - remove_siblinginfo(cpu); - - spin_lock(&vector_lock); - /* It's now safe to remove this processor from the online map */ - cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map); - spin_unlock(&vector_lock); - remove_cpu_from_maps(); - fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map); - return 0; -} - -void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu) -{ - /* We don't do anything here: idle task is faking death itself. */ - unsigned int i; - - for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { - /* They ack this in play_dead by setting CPU_DEAD */ - if (per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) == CPU_DEAD) { - printk ("CPU %d is now offline\n", cpu); - if (1 == num_online_cpus()) - alternatives_smp_switch(0); - return; - } - msleep(100); - } - printk(KERN_ERR "CPU %u didn't die...\n", cpu); -} - -static __init int setup_additional_cpus(char *s) -{ - return s && get_option(&s, &additional_cpus) ? 0 : -EINVAL; -} -early_param("additional_cpus", setup_additional_cpus); - -#else /* ... !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ - -int __cpu_disable(void) -{ - return -ENOSYS; -} - -void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu) -{ - /* We said "no" in __cpu_disable */ - BUG(); -} -#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ diff --git a/arch/x86_64/kernel/smpboot_64.c b/arch/x86_64/kernel/smpboot_64.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..32f50783edc8 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86_64/kernel/smpboot_64.c @@ -0,0 +1,1085 @@ +/* + * x86 SMP booting functions + * + * (c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 + * (c) 1998, 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar + * Copyright 2001 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs. + * + * Much of the core SMP work is based on previous work by Thomas Radke, to + * whom a great many thanks are extended. + * + * Thanks to Intel for making available several different Pentium, + * Pentium Pro and Pentium-II/Xeon MP machines. + * Original development of Linux SMP code supported by Caldera. + * + * This code is released under the GNU General Public License version 2 + * + * Fixes + * Felix Koop : NR_CPUS used properly + * Jose Renau : Handle single CPU case. + * Alan Cox : By repeated request 8) - Total BogoMIP report. + * Greg Wright : Fix for kernel stacks panic. + * Erich Boleyn : MP v1.4 and additional changes. + * Matthias Sattler : Changes for 2.1 kernel map. + * Michel Lespinasse : Changes for 2.1 kernel map. + * Michael Chastain : Change trampoline.S to gnu as. + * Alan Cox : Dumb bug: 'B' step PPro's are fine + * Ingo Molnar : Added APIC timers, based on code + * from Jose Renau + * Ingo Molnar : various cleanups and rewrites + * Tigran Aivazian : fixed "0.00 in /proc/uptime on SMP" bug. + * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs + * Andi Kleen : Changed for SMP boot into long mode. + * Rusty Russell : Hacked into shape for new "hotplug" boot process. + * Andi Kleen : Converted to new state machine. + * Various cleanups. + * Probably mostly hotplug CPU ready now. + * Ashok Raj : CPU hotplug support + */ + + +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* Number of siblings per CPU package */ +int smp_num_siblings = 1; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_num_siblings); + +/* Last level cache ID of each logical CPU */ +u8 cpu_llc_id[NR_CPUS] __cpuinitdata = {[0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = BAD_APICID}; + +/* Bitmask of currently online CPUs */ +cpumask_t cpu_online_map __read_mostly; + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_map); + +/* + * Private maps to synchronize booting between AP and BP. + * Probably not needed anymore, but it makes for easier debugging. -AK + */ +cpumask_t cpu_callin_map; +cpumask_t cpu_callout_map; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_callout_map); + +cpumask_t cpu_possible_map; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_map); + +/* Per CPU bogomips and other parameters */ +struct cpuinfo_x86 cpu_data[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data); + +/* Set when the idlers are all forked */ +int smp_threads_ready; + +/* representing HT siblings of each logical CPU */ +cpumask_t cpu_sibling_map[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_sibling_map); + +/* representing HT and core siblings of each logical CPU */ +cpumask_t cpu_core_map[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_core_map); + +/* + * Trampoline 80x86 program as an array. + */ + +extern unsigned char trampoline_data[]; +extern unsigned char trampoline_end[]; + +/* State of each CPU */ +DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state) = { 0 }; + +/* + * Store all idle threads, this can be reused instead of creating + * a new thread. Also avoids complicated thread destroy functionality + * for idle threads. + */ +struct task_struct *idle_thread_array[NR_CPUS] __cpuinitdata ; + +#define get_idle_for_cpu(x) (idle_thread_array[(x)]) +#define set_idle_for_cpu(x,p) (idle_thread_array[(x)] = (p)) + +/* + * Currently trivial. Write the real->protected mode + * bootstrap into the page concerned. The caller + * has made sure it's suitably aligned. + */ + +static unsigned long __cpuinit setup_trampoline(void) +{ + void *tramp = __va(SMP_TRAMPOLINE_BASE); + memcpy(tramp, trampoline_data, trampoline_end - trampoline_data); + return virt_to_phys(tramp); +} + +/* + * The bootstrap kernel entry code has set these up. Save them for + * a given CPU + */ + +static void __cpuinit smp_store_cpu_info(int id) +{ + struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + id; + + *c = boot_cpu_data; + identify_cpu(c); + print_cpu_info(c); +} + +static atomic_t init_deasserted __cpuinitdata; + +/* + * Report back to the Boot Processor. + * Running on AP. + */ +void __cpuinit smp_callin(void) +{ + int cpuid, phys_id; + unsigned long timeout; + + /* + * If waken up by an INIT in an 82489DX configuration + * we may get here before an INIT-deassert IPI reaches + * our local APIC. We have to wait for the IPI or we'll + * lock up on an APIC access. + */ + while (!atomic_read(&init_deasserted)) + cpu_relax(); + + /* + * (This works even if the APIC is not enabled.) + */ + phys_id = GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID)); + cpuid = smp_processor_id(); + if (cpu_isset(cpuid, cpu_callin_map)) { + panic("smp_callin: phys CPU#%d, CPU#%d already present??\n", + phys_id, cpuid); + } + Dprintk("CPU#%d (phys ID: %d) waiting for CALLOUT\n", cpuid, phys_id); + + /* + * STARTUP IPIs are fragile beasts as they might sometimes + * trigger some glue motherboard logic. Complete APIC bus + * silence for 1 second, this overestimates the time the + * boot CPU is spending to send the up to 2 STARTUP IPIs + * by a factor of two. This should be enough. + */ + + /* + * Waiting 2s total for startup (udelay is not yet working) + */ + timeout = jiffies + 2*HZ; + while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { + /* + * Has the boot CPU finished it's STARTUP sequence? + */ + if (cpu_isset(cpuid, cpu_callout_map)) + break; + cpu_relax(); + } + + if (!time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { + panic("smp_callin: CPU%d started up but did not get a callout!\n", + cpuid); + } + + /* + * the boot CPU has finished the init stage and is spinning + * on callin_map until we finish. We are free to set up this + * CPU, first the APIC. (this is probably redundant on most + * boards) + */ + + Dprintk("CALLIN, before setup_local_APIC().\n"); + setup_local_APIC(); + + /* + * Get our bogomips. + * + * Need to enable IRQs because it can take longer and then + * the NMI watchdog might kill us. + */ + local_irq_enable(); + calibrate_delay(); + local_irq_disable(); + Dprintk("Stack at about %p\n",&cpuid); + + disable_APIC_timer(); + + /* + * Save our processor parameters + */ + smp_store_cpu_info(cpuid); + + /* + * Allow the master to continue. + */ + cpu_set(cpuid, cpu_callin_map); +} + +/* maps the cpu to the sched domain representing multi-core */ +cpumask_t cpu_coregroup_map(int cpu) +{ + struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data + cpu; + /* + * For perf, we return last level cache shared map. + * And for power savings, we return cpu_core_map + */ + if (sched_mc_power_savings || sched_smt_power_savings) + return cpu_core_map[cpu]; + else + return c->llc_shared_map; +} + +/* representing cpus for which sibling maps can be computed */ +static cpumask_t cpu_sibling_setup_map; + +static inline void set_cpu_sibling_map(int cpu) +{ + int i; + struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data; + + cpu_set(cpu, cpu_sibling_setup_map); + + if (smp_num_siblings > 1) { + for_each_cpu_mask(i, cpu_sibling_setup_map) { + if (c[cpu].phys_proc_id == c[i].phys_proc_id && + c[cpu].cpu_core_id == c[i].cpu_core_id) { + cpu_set(i, cpu_sibling_map[cpu]); + cpu_set(cpu, cpu_sibling_map[i]); + cpu_set(i, cpu_core_map[cpu]); + cpu_set(cpu, cpu_core_map[i]); + cpu_set(i, c[cpu].llc_shared_map); + cpu_set(cpu, c[i].llc_shared_map); + } + } + } else { + cpu_set(cpu, cpu_sibling_map[cpu]); + } + + cpu_set(cpu, c[cpu].llc_shared_map); + + if (current_cpu_data.x86_max_cores == 1) { + cpu_core_map[cpu] = cpu_sibling_map[cpu]; + c[cpu].booted_cores = 1; + return; + } + + for_each_cpu_mask(i, cpu_sibling_setup_map) { + if (cpu_llc_id[cpu] != BAD_APICID && + cpu_llc_id[cpu] == cpu_llc_id[i]) { + cpu_set(i, c[cpu].llc_shared_map); + cpu_set(cpu, c[i].llc_shared_map); + } + if (c[cpu].phys_proc_id == c[i].phys_proc_id) { + cpu_set(i, cpu_core_map[cpu]); + cpu_set(cpu, cpu_core_map[i]); + /* + * Does this new cpu bringup a new core? + */ + if (cpus_weight(cpu_sibling_map[cpu]) == 1) { + /* + * for each core in package, increment + * the booted_cores for this new cpu + */ + if (first_cpu(cpu_sibling_map[i]) == i) + c[cpu].booted_cores++; + /* + * increment the core count for all + * the other cpus in this package + */ + if (i != cpu) + c[i].booted_cores++; + } else if (i != cpu && !c[cpu].booted_cores) + c[cpu].booted_cores = c[i].booted_cores; + } + } +} + +/* + * Setup code on secondary processor (after comming out of the trampoline) + */ +void __cpuinit start_secondary(void) +{ + /* + * Dont put anything before smp_callin(), SMP + * booting is too fragile that we want to limit the + * things done here to the most necessary things. + */ + cpu_init(); + preempt_disable(); + smp_callin(); + + /* otherwise gcc will move up the smp_processor_id before the cpu_init */ + barrier(); + + /* + * Check TSC sync first: + */ + check_tsc_sync_target(); + + Dprintk("cpu %d: setting up apic clock\n", smp_processor_id()); + setup_secondary_APIC_clock(); + + Dprintk("cpu %d: enabling apic timer\n", smp_processor_id()); + + if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_IO_APIC) { + disable_8259A_irq(0); + enable_NMI_through_LVT0(NULL); + enable_8259A_irq(0); + } + + enable_APIC_timer(); + + /* + * The sibling maps must be set before turing the online map on for + * this cpu + */ + set_cpu_sibling_map(smp_processor_id()); + + /* + * We need to hold call_lock, so there is no inconsistency + * between the time smp_call_function() determines number of + * IPI receipients, and the time when the determination is made + * for which cpus receive the IPI in genapic_flat.c. Holding this + * lock helps us to not include this cpu in a currently in progress + * smp_call_function(). + */ + lock_ipi_call_lock(); + spin_lock(&vector_lock); + + /* Setup the per cpu irq handling data structures */ + __setup_vector_irq(smp_processor_id()); + /* + * Allow the master to continue. + */ + cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map); + per_cpu(cpu_state, smp_processor_id()) = CPU_ONLINE; + spin_unlock(&vector_lock); + + unlock_ipi_call_lock(); + + cpu_idle(); +} + +extern volatile unsigned long init_rsp; +extern void (*initial_code)(void); + +#ifdef APIC_DEBUG +static void inquire_remote_apic(int apicid) +{ + unsigned i, regs[] = { APIC_ID >> 4, APIC_LVR >> 4, APIC_SPIV >> 4 }; + char *names[] = { "ID", "VERSION", "SPIV" }; + int timeout; + unsigned int status; + + printk(KERN_INFO "Inquiring remote APIC #%d...\n", apicid); + + for (i = 0; i < sizeof(regs) / sizeof(*regs); i++) { + printk("... APIC #%d %s: ", apicid, names[i]); + + /* + * Wait for idle. + */ + status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(); + if (status) + printk("a previous APIC delivery may have failed\n"); + + apic_write(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(apicid)); + apic_write(APIC_ICR, APIC_DM_REMRD | regs[i]); + + timeout = 0; + do { + udelay(100); + status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_RR_MASK; + } while (status == APIC_ICR_RR_INPROG && timeout++ < 1000); + + switch (status) { + case APIC_ICR_RR_VALID: + status = apic_read(APIC_RRR); + printk("%08x\n", status); + break; + default: + printk("failed\n"); + } + } +} +#endif + +/* + * Kick the secondary to wake up. + */ +static int __cpuinit wakeup_secondary_via_INIT(int phys_apicid, unsigned int start_rip) +{ + unsigned long send_status, accept_status = 0; + int maxlvt, num_starts, j; + + Dprintk("Asserting INIT.\n"); + + /* + * Turn INIT on target chip + */ + apic_write(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(phys_apicid)); + + /* + * Send IPI + */ + apic_write(APIC_ICR, APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_INT_ASSERT + | APIC_DM_INIT); + + Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n"); + send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(); + + mdelay(10); + + Dprintk("Deasserting INIT.\n"); + + /* Target chip */ + apic_write(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(phys_apicid)); + + /* Send IPI */ + apic_write(APIC_ICR, APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG | APIC_DM_INIT); + + Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n"); + send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(); + + mb(); + atomic_set(&init_deasserted, 1); + + num_starts = 2; + + /* + * Run STARTUP IPI loop. + */ + Dprintk("#startup loops: %d.\n", num_starts); + + maxlvt = get_maxlvt(); + + for (j = 1; j <= num_starts; j++) { + Dprintk("Sending STARTUP #%d.\n",j); + apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0); + apic_read(APIC_ESR); + Dprintk("After apic_write.\n"); + + /* + * STARTUP IPI + */ + + /* Target chip */ + apic_write(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(phys_apicid)); + + /* Boot on the stack */ + /* Kick the second */ + apic_write(APIC_ICR, APIC_DM_STARTUP | (start_rip >> 12)); + + /* + * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI. + */ + udelay(300); + + Dprintk("Startup point 1.\n"); + + Dprintk("Waiting for send to finish...\n"); + send_status = safe_apic_wait_icr_idle(); + + /* + * Give the other CPU some time to accept the IPI. + */ + udelay(200); + /* + * Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. + */ + if (maxlvt > 3) { + apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0); + } + accept_status = (apic_read(APIC_ESR) & 0xEF); + if (send_status || accept_status) + break; + } + Dprintk("After Startup.\n"); + + if (send_status) + printk(KERN_ERR "APIC never delivered???\n"); + if (accept_status) + printk(KERN_ERR "APIC delivery error (%lx).\n", accept_status); + + return (send_status | accept_status); +} + +struct create_idle { + struct work_struct work; + struct task_struct *idle; + struct completion done; + int cpu; +}; + +void do_fork_idle(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct create_idle *c_idle = + container_of(work, struct create_idle, work); + + c_idle->idle = fork_idle(c_idle->cpu); + complete(&c_idle->done); +} + +/* + * Boot one CPU. + */ +static int __cpuinit do_boot_cpu(int cpu, int apicid) +{ + unsigned long boot_error; + int timeout; + unsigned long start_rip; + struct create_idle c_idle = { + .work = __WORK_INITIALIZER(c_idle.work, do_fork_idle), + .cpu = cpu, + .done = COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK(c_idle.done), + }; + + /* allocate memory for gdts of secondary cpus. Hotplug is considered */ + if (!cpu_gdt_descr[cpu].address && + !(cpu_gdt_descr[cpu].address = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL))) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate GDT for CPU %d\n", cpu); + return -1; + } + + /* Allocate node local memory for AP pdas */ + if (cpu_pda(cpu) == &boot_cpu_pda[cpu]) { + struct x8664_pda *newpda, *pda; + int node = cpu_to_node(cpu); + pda = cpu_pda(cpu); + newpda = kmalloc_node(sizeof (struct x8664_pda), GFP_ATOMIC, + node); + if (newpda) { + memcpy(newpda, pda, sizeof (struct x8664_pda)); + cpu_pda(cpu) = newpda; + } else + printk(KERN_ERR + "Could not allocate node local PDA for CPU %d on node %d\n", + cpu, node); + } + + alternatives_smp_switch(1); + + c_idle.idle = get_idle_for_cpu(cpu); + + if (c_idle.idle) { + c_idle.idle->thread.rsp = (unsigned long) (((struct pt_regs *) + (THREAD_SIZE + task_stack_page(c_idle.idle))) - 1); + init_idle(c_idle.idle, cpu); + goto do_rest; + } + + /* + * During cold boot process, keventd thread is not spun up yet. + * When we do cpu hot-add, we create idle threads on the fly, we should + * not acquire any attributes from the calling context. Hence the clean + * way to create kernel_threads() is to do that from keventd(). + * We do the current_is_keventd() due to the fact that ACPI notifier + * was also queuing to keventd() and when the caller is already running + * in context of keventd(), we would end up with locking up the keventd + * thread. + */ + if (!keventd_up() || current_is_keventd()) + c_idle.work.func(&c_idle.work); + else { + schedule_work(&c_idle.work); + wait_for_completion(&c_idle.done); + } + + if (IS_ERR(c_idle.idle)) { + printk("failed fork for CPU %d\n", cpu); + return PTR_ERR(c_idle.idle); + } + + set_idle_for_cpu(cpu, c_idle.idle); + +do_rest: + + cpu_pda(cpu)->pcurrent = c_idle.idle; + + start_rip = setup_trampoline(); + + init_rsp = c_idle.idle->thread.rsp; + per_cpu(init_tss,cpu).rsp0 = init_rsp; + initial_code = start_secondary; + clear_tsk_thread_flag(c_idle.idle, TIF_FORK); + + printk(KERN_INFO "Booting processor %d/%d APIC 0x%x\n", cpu, + cpus_weight(cpu_present_map), + apicid); + + /* + * This grunge runs the startup process for + * the targeted processor. + */ + + atomic_set(&init_deasserted, 0); + + Dprintk("Setting warm reset code and vector.\n"); + + CMOS_WRITE(0xa, 0xf); + local_flush_tlb(); + Dprintk("1.\n"); + *((volatile unsigned short *) phys_to_virt(0x469)) = start_rip >> 4; + Dprintk("2.\n"); + *((volatile unsigned short *) phys_to_virt(0x467)) = start_rip & 0xf; + Dprintk("3.\n"); + + /* + * Be paranoid about clearing APIC errors. + */ + apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0); + apic_read(APIC_ESR); + + /* + * Status is now clean + */ + boot_error = 0; + + /* + * Starting actual IPI sequence... + */ + boot_error = wakeup_secondary_via_INIT(apicid, start_rip); + + if (!boot_error) { + /* + * allow APs to start initializing. + */ + Dprintk("Before Callout %d.\n", cpu); + cpu_set(cpu, cpu_callout_map); + Dprintk("After Callout %d.\n", cpu); + + /* + * Wait 5s total for a response + */ + for (timeout = 0; timeout < 50000; timeout++) { + if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map)) + break; /* It has booted */ + udelay(100); + } + + if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map)) { + /* number CPUs logically, starting from 1 (BSP is 0) */ + Dprintk("CPU has booted.\n"); + } else { + boot_error = 1; + if (*((volatile unsigned char *)phys_to_virt(SMP_TRAMPOLINE_BASE)) + == 0xA5) + /* trampoline started but...? */ + printk("Stuck ??\n"); + else + /* trampoline code not run */ + printk("Not responding.\n"); +#ifdef APIC_DEBUG + inquire_remote_apic(apicid); +#endif + } + } + if (boot_error) { + cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_callout_map); /* was set here (do_boot_cpu()) */ + clear_bit(cpu, &cpu_initialized); /* was set by cpu_init() */ + clear_node_cpumask(cpu); /* was set by numa_add_cpu */ + cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_present_map); + cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_possible_map); + x86_cpu_to_apicid[cpu] = BAD_APICID; + x86_cpu_to_log_apicid[cpu] = BAD_APICID; + return -EIO; + } + + return 0; +} + +cycles_t cacheflush_time; +unsigned long cache_decay_ticks; + +/* + * Cleanup possible dangling ends... + */ +static __cpuinit void smp_cleanup_boot(void) +{ + /* + * Paranoid: Set warm reset code and vector here back + * to default values. + */ + CMOS_WRITE(0, 0xf); + + /* + * Reset trampoline flag + */ + *((volatile int *) phys_to_virt(0x467)) = 0; +} + +/* + * Fall back to non SMP mode after errors. + * + * RED-PEN audit/test this more. I bet there is more state messed up here. + */ +static __init void disable_smp(void) +{ + cpu_present_map = cpumask_of_cpu(0); + cpu_possible_map = cpumask_of_cpu(0); + if (smp_found_config) + phys_cpu_present_map = physid_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_id); + else + phys_cpu_present_map = physid_mask_of_physid(0); + cpu_set(0, cpu_sibling_map[0]); + cpu_set(0, cpu_core_map[0]); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU + +int additional_cpus __initdata = -1; + +/* + * cpu_possible_map should be static, it cannot change as cpu's + * are onlined, or offlined. The reason is per-cpu data-structures + * are allocated by some modules at init time, and dont expect to + * do this dynamically on cpu arrival/departure. + * cpu_present_map on the other hand can change dynamically. + * In case when cpu_hotplug is not compiled, then we resort to current + * behaviour, which is cpu_possible == cpu_present. + * - Ashok Raj + * + * Three ways to find out the number of additional hotplug CPUs: + * - If the BIOS specified disabled CPUs in ACPI/mptables use that. + * - The user can overwrite it with additional_cpus=NUM + * - Otherwise don't reserve additional CPUs. + * We do this because additional CPUs waste a lot of memory. + * -AK + */ +__init void prefill_possible_map(void) +{ + int i; + int possible; + + if (additional_cpus == -1) { + if (disabled_cpus > 0) + additional_cpus = disabled_cpus; + else + additional_cpus = 0; + } + possible = num_processors + additional_cpus; + if (possible > NR_CPUS) + possible = NR_CPUS; + + printk(KERN_INFO "SMP: Allowing %d CPUs, %d hotplug CPUs\n", + possible, + max_t(int, possible - num_processors, 0)); + + for (i = 0; i < possible; i++) + cpu_set(i, cpu_possible_map); +} +#endif + +/* + * Various sanity checks. + */ +static int __init smp_sanity_check(unsigned max_cpus) +{ + if (!physid_isset(hard_smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map)) { + printk("weird, boot CPU (#%d) not listed by the BIOS.\n", + hard_smp_processor_id()); + physid_set(hard_smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map); + } + + /* + * If we couldn't find an SMP configuration at boot time, + * get out of here now! + */ + if (!smp_found_config) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "SMP motherboard not detected.\n"); + disable_smp(); + if (APIC_init_uniprocessor()) + printk(KERN_NOTICE "Local APIC not detected." + " Using dummy APIC emulation.\n"); + return -1; + } + + /* + * Should not be necessary because the MP table should list the boot + * CPU too, but we do it for the sake of robustness anyway. + */ + if (!physid_isset(boot_cpu_id, phys_cpu_present_map)) { + printk(KERN_NOTICE "weird, boot CPU (#%d) not listed by the BIOS.\n", + boot_cpu_id); + physid_set(hard_smp_processor_id(), phys_cpu_present_map); + } + + /* + * If we couldn't find a local APIC, then get out of here now! + */ + if (!cpu_has_apic) { + printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, local APIC #%d not detected!...\n", + boot_cpu_id); + printk(KERN_ERR "... forcing use of dummy APIC emulation. (tell your hw vendor)\n"); + nr_ioapics = 0; + return -1; + } + + /* + * If SMP should be disabled, then really disable it! + */ + if (!max_cpus) { + printk(KERN_INFO "SMP mode deactivated, forcing use of dummy APIC emulation.\n"); + nr_ioapics = 0; + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Prepare for SMP bootup. The MP table or ACPI has been read + * earlier. Just do some sanity checking here and enable APIC mode. + */ +void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus) +{ + nmi_watchdog_default(); + current_cpu_data = boot_cpu_data; + current_thread_info()->cpu = 0; /* needed? */ + set_cpu_sibling_map(0); + + if (smp_sanity_check(max_cpus) < 0) { + printk(KERN_INFO "SMP disabled\n"); + disable_smp(); + return; + } + + + /* + * Switch from PIC to APIC mode. + */ + setup_local_APIC(); + + if (GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID)) != boot_cpu_id) { + panic("Boot APIC ID in local APIC unexpected (%d vs %d)", + GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID)), boot_cpu_id); + /* Or can we switch back to PIC here? */ + } + + /* + * Now start the IO-APICs + */ + if (!skip_ioapic_setup && nr_ioapics) + setup_IO_APIC(); + else + nr_ioapics = 0; + + /* + * Set up local APIC timer on boot CPU. + */ + + setup_boot_APIC_clock(); +} + +/* + * Early setup to make printk work. + */ +void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void) +{ + int me = smp_processor_id(); + cpu_set(me, cpu_online_map); + cpu_set(me, cpu_callout_map); + per_cpu(cpu_state, me) = CPU_ONLINE; +} + +/* + * Entry point to boot a CPU. + */ +int __cpuinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu) +{ + int apicid = cpu_present_to_apicid(cpu); + unsigned long flags; + int err; + + WARN_ON(irqs_disabled()); + + Dprintk("++++++++++++++++++++=_---CPU UP %u\n", cpu); + + if (apicid == BAD_APICID || apicid == boot_cpu_id || + !physid_isset(apicid, phys_cpu_present_map)) { + printk("__cpu_up: bad cpu %d\n", cpu); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * Already booted CPU? + */ + if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map)) { + Dprintk("do_boot_cpu %d Already started\n", cpu); + return -ENOSYS; + } + + /* + * Save current MTRR state in case it was changed since early boot + * (e.g. by the ACPI SMI) to initialize new CPUs with MTRRs in sync: + */ + mtrr_save_state(); + + per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE; + /* Boot it! */ + err = do_boot_cpu(cpu, apicid); + if (err < 0) { + Dprintk("do_boot_cpu failed %d\n", err); + return err; + } + + /* Unleash the CPU! */ + Dprintk("waiting for cpu %d\n", cpu); + + /* + * Make sure and check TSC sync: + */ + local_irq_save(flags); + check_tsc_sync_source(cpu); + local_irq_restore(flags); + + while (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_online_map)) + cpu_relax(); + err = 0; + + return err; +} + +/* + * Finish the SMP boot. + */ +void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus) +{ + smp_cleanup_boot(); + setup_ioapic_dest(); + check_nmi_watchdog(); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU + +static void remove_siblinginfo(int cpu) +{ + int sibling; + struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = cpu_data; + + for_each_cpu_mask(sibling, cpu_core_map[cpu]) { + cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_core_map[sibling]); + /* + * last thread sibling in this cpu core going down + */ + if (cpus_weight(cpu_sibling_map[cpu]) == 1) + c[sibling].booted_cores--; + } + + for_each_cpu_mask(sibling, cpu_sibling_map[cpu]) + cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_sibling_map[sibling]); + cpus_clear(cpu_sibling_map[cpu]); + cpus_clear(cpu_core_map[cpu]); + c[cpu].phys_proc_id = 0; + c[cpu].cpu_core_id = 0; + cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_sibling_setup_map); +} + +void remove_cpu_from_maps(void) +{ + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_callout_map); + cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_callin_map); + clear_bit(cpu, &cpu_initialized); /* was set by cpu_init() */ + clear_node_cpumask(cpu); +} + +int __cpu_disable(void) +{ + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + /* + * Perhaps use cpufreq to drop frequency, but that could go + * into generic code. + * + * We won't take down the boot processor on i386 due to some + * interrupts only being able to be serviced by the BSP. + * Especially so if we're not using an IOAPIC -zwane + */ + if (cpu == 0) + return -EBUSY; + + if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_LOCAL_APIC) + stop_apic_nmi_watchdog(NULL); + clear_local_APIC(); + + /* + * HACK: + * Allow any queued timer interrupts to get serviced + * This is only a temporary solution until we cleanup + * fixup_irqs as we do for IA64. + */ + local_irq_enable(); + mdelay(1); + + local_irq_disable(); + remove_siblinginfo(cpu); + + spin_lock(&vector_lock); + /* It's now safe to remove this processor from the online map */ + cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map); + spin_unlock(&vector_lock); + remove_cpu_from_maps(); + fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map); + return 0; +} + +void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu) +{ + /* We don't do anything here: idle task is faking death itself. */ + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { + /* They ack this in play_dead by setting CPU_DEAD */ + if (per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) == CPU_DEAD) { + printk ("CPU %d is now offline\n", cpu); + if (1 == num_online_cpus()) + alternatives_smp_switch(0); + return; + } + msleep(100); + } + printk(KERN_ERR "CPU %u didn't die...\n", cpu); +} + +static __init int setup_additional_cpus(char *s) +{ + return s && get_option(&s, &additional_cpus) ? 0 : -EINVAL; +} +early_param("additional_cpus", setup_additional_cpus); + +#else /* ... !CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ + +int __cpu_disable(void) +{ + return -ENOSYS; +} + +void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu) +{ + /* We said "no" in __cpu_disable */ + BUG(); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */