From 366c75fc9183e46fe151aefb40f2d55a17815cb7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pedro Alves Date: Sat, 7 Mar 2015 17:30:46 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Fix struct sockaddr/sockaddr_in/sockaddr_un strict aliasing violations MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Building gdbserver in C++ mode shows: gdb/gdbserver/tracepoint.c: In function ‘void* gdb_agent_helper_thread(void*)’: gdb/gdbserver/tracepoint.c:7190:47: error: cannot convert ‘sockaddr_un*’ to ‘sockaddr*’ for argument ‘2’ to ‘int accept(int, sockaddr*, socklen_t*)’ fd = accept (listen_fd, &sockaddr, &tmp); A few places in the tree already have an explicit cast to struct sockaddr *, but that's a strict aliasing violation. Instead of propagating invalid code, fix this by using a union instead. gdb/ChangeLog: 2015-03-07 Pedro Alves * common/gdb_socket.h: New file. * ser-tcp.c: Include gdb_socket.h. Don't include netinet/in.h nor sys/socket.h. (net_open): Use union gdb_sockaddr_u. gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog: 2015-03-07 Pedro Alves * gdbreplay.c: No longer include , , or here. Instead include "gdb_socket.h". (remote_open): Use union gdb_sockaddr_u. * remote-utils.c: No longer include , or here. Instead include "gdb_socket.h". (handle_accept_event, remote_prepare): Use union gdb_sockaddr_u. * tracepoint.c: Include "gdb_socket.h" instead of or . (init_named_socket, gdb_agent_helper_thread): Use union gdb_sockaddr_u. --- gdb/ChangeLog | 7 ++++++ gdb/common/gdb_socket.h | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog | 13 +++++++++++ gdb/gdbserver/gdbreplay.c | 24 +++++++------------- gdb/gdbserver/remote-utils.c | 29 +++++++++--------------- gdb/gdbserver/tracepoint.c | 19 ++++++++-------- gdb/ser-tcp.c | 14 ++++++------ 7 files changed, 97 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-) create mode 100644 gdb/common/gdb_socket.h diff --git a/gdb/ChangeLog b/gdb/ChangeLog index f5da3f35ff..522f2bb4cd 100644 --- a/gdb/ChangeLog +++ b/gdb/ChangeLog @@ -1,3 +1,10 @@ +2015-03-07 Pedro Alves + + * common/gdb_socket.h: New file. + * ser-tcp.c: Include gdb_socket.h. Don't include netinet/in.h nor + sys/socket.h. + (net_open): Use union gdb_sockaddr_u. + 2015-03-07 Pedro Alves * common/common-exceptions.c [!__cplusplus] (enum catcher_state) diff --git a/gdb/common/gdb_socket.h b/gdb/common/gdb_socket.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a670f7479a --- /dev/null +++ b/gdb/common/gdb_socket.h @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +/* Copyright (C) 2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + + This file is part of GDB. + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see . */ + +#ifndef GDB_SOCKET_H +#define GDB_SOCKET_H + +#if USE_WIN32API +#include +#else +#include +#include +#if HAVE_SYS_UN_H +#include +#endif +#endif + +/* Use this union instead of casts between struct sockaddr <-> struct + sockaddr_foo to avoid strict aliasing violations. */ + +union gdb_sockaddr_u +{ + struct sockaddr sa; + struct sockaddr_in sa_in; +#if HAVE_SYS_UN_H + struct sockaddr_un sa_un; +#endif +}; + +#endif /* GDB_SOCKET_H */ diff --git a/gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog b/gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog index 70cc3744ab..8aa38a301b 100644 --- a/gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog +++ b/gdb/gdbserver/ChangeLog @@ -1,3 +1,16 @@ +2015-03-07 Pedro Alves + + * gdbreplay.c: No longer include , , + or here. Instead include "gdb_socket.h". + (remote_open): Use union gdb_sockaddr_u. + * remote-utils.c: No longer include , + or here. Instead include "gdb_socket.h". + (handle_accept_event, remote_prepare): Use union gdb_sockaddr_u. + * tracepoint.c: Include "gdb_socket.h" instead of + or . + (init_named_socket, gdb_agent_helper_thread): Use union + gdb_sockaddr_u. + 2015-03-07 Pedro Alves Adjust all callers of TRY_CATCH to use TRY/CATCH/END_CATCH diff --git a/gdb/gdbserver/gdbreplay.c b/gdb/gdbserver/gdbreplay.c index a02a824072..bfd6f1918a 100644 --- a/gdb/gdbserver/gdbreplay.c +++ b/gdb/gdbserver/gdbreplay.c @@ -36,24 +36,16 @@ #include #include #include -#ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H -#include -#endif -#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H -#include -#endif #if HAVE_NETDB_H #include #endif #if HAVE_NETINET_TCP_H #include #endif +#include "gdb_socket.h" #include -#if USE_WIN32API -#include -#endif #ifndef HAVE_SOCKLEN_T typedef int socklen_t; @@ -188,7 +180,7 @@ remote_open (char *name) #endif char *port_str; int port; - struct sockaddr_in sockaddr; + union gdb_sockaddr_u sockaddr; socklen_t tmp; int tmp_desc; @@ -215,16 +207,16 @@ remote_open (char *name) setsockopt (tmp_desc, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *) &tmp, sizeof (tmp)); - sockaddr.sin_family = PF_INET; - sockaddr.sin_port = htons (port); - sockaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; + sockaddr.sa_in.sin_family = PF_INET; + sockaddr.sa_in.sin_port = htons (port); + sockaddr.sa_in.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; - if (bind (tmp_desc, (struct sockaddr *) &sockaddr, sizeof (sockaddr)) + if (bind (tmp_desc, &sockaddr.sa, sizeof (sockaddr.sa_in)) || listen (tmp_desc, 1)) perror_with_name ("Can't bind address"); - tmp = sizeof (sockaddr); - remote_desc = accept (tmp_desc, (struct sockaddr *) &sockaddr, &tmp); + tmp = sizeof (sockaddr.sa_in); + remote_desc = accept (tmp_desc, &sockaddr.sa, &tmp); if (remote_desc == -1) perror_with_name ("Accept failed"); diff --git a/gdb/gdbserver/remote-utils.c b/gdb/gdbserver/remote-utils.c index 1de86beecf..69f87bd27f 100644 --- a/gdb/gdbserver/remote-utils.c +++ b/gdb/gdbserver/remote-utils.c @@ -30,12 +30,6 @@ #if HAVE_SYS_FILE_H #include #endif -#if HAVE_NETINET_IN_H -#include -#endif -#if HAVE_SYS_SOCKET_H -#include -#endif #if HAVE_NETDB_H #include #endif @@ -57,10 +51,7 @@ #include #endif #include - -#if USE_WIN32API -#include -#endif +#include "gdb_socket.h" #if __QNX__ #include @@ -153,14 +144,14 @@ enable_async_notification (int fd) static int handle_accept_event (int err, gdb_client_data client_data) { - struct sockaddr_in sockaddr; + union gdb_sockaddr_u sockaddr; socklen_t tmp; if (debug_threads) debug_printf ("handling possible accept event\n"); - tmp = sizeof (sockaddr); - remote_desc = accept (listen_desc, (struct sockaddr *) &sockaddr, &tmp); + tmp = sizeof (sockaddr.sa_in); + remote_desc = accept (listen_desc, &sockaddr.sa, &tmp); if (remote_desc == -1) perror_with_name ("Accept failed"); @@ -195,7 +186,7 @@ handle_accept_event (int err, gdb_client_data client_data) /* Convert IP address to string. */ fprintf (stderr, "Remote debugging from host %s\n", - inet_ntoa (sockaddr.sin_addr)); + inet_ntoa (sockaddr.sa_in.sin_addr)); enable_async_notification (remote_desc); @@ -224,7 +215,7 @@ remote_prepare (char *name) static int winsock_initialized; #endif int port; - struct sockaddr_in sockaddr; + union gdb_sockaddr_u sockaddr; socklen_t tmp; char *port_end; @@ -269,11 +260,11 @@ remote_prepare (char *name) setsockopt (listen_desc, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, (char *) &tmp, sizeof (tmp)); - sockaddr.sin_family = PF_INET; - sockaddr.sin_port = htons (port); - sockaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; + sockaddr.sa_in.sin_family = PF_INET; + sockaddr.sa_in.sin_port = htons (port); + sockaddr.sa_in.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; - if (bind (listen_desc, (struct sockaddr *) &sockaddr, sizeof (sockaddr)) + if (bind (listen_desc, &sockaddr.sa, sizeof (sockaddr.sa_in)) || listen (listen_desc, 1)) perror_with_name ("Can't bind address"); diff --git a/gdb/gdbserver/tracepoint.c b/gdb/gdbserver/tracepoint.c index 27fcf03247..6c34ad4494 100644 --- a/gdb/gdbserver/tracepoint.c +++ b/gdb/gdbserver/tracepoint.c @@ -6817,8 +6817,7 @@ run_inferior_command (char *cmd, int len) #else /* !IN_PROCESS_AGENT */ -#include -#include +#include "gdb_socket.h" #ifndef UNIX_PATH_MAX #define UNIX_PATH_MAX sizeof(((struct sockaddr_un *) NULL)->sun_path) @@ -6837,7 +6836,7 @@ static int init_named_socket (const char *name) { int result, fd; - struct sockaddr_un addr; + union gdb_sockaddr_u addr; result = fd = socket (PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0); if (result == -1) @@ -6846,10 +6845,10 @@ init_named_socket (const char *name) return -1; } - addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX; + addr.sa_un.sun_family = AF_UNIX; - strncpy (addr.sun_path, name, UNIX_PATH_MAX); - addr.sun_path[UNIX_PATH_MAX - 1] = '\0'; + strncpy (addr.sa_un.sun_path, name, UNIX_PATH_MAX); + addr.sa_un.sun_path[UNIX_PATH_MAX - 1] = '\0'; result = access (name, F_OK); if (result == 0) @@ -6865,7 +6864,7 @@ init_named_socket (const char *name) warning ("socket %s already exists; overwriting", name); } - result = bind (fd, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof (addr)); + result = bind (fd, &addr.sa, sizeof (addr.sa_un)); if (result == -1) { warning ("bind failed: %s", strerror (errno)); @@ -7164,17 +7163,17 @@ gdb_agent_helper_thread (void *arg) while (1) { socklen_t tmp; - struct sockaddr_un sockaddr; + union gdb_sockaddr_u sockaddr; int fd; char buf[1]; int ret; int stop_loop = 0; - tmp = sizeof (sockaddr); + tmp = sizeof (sockaddr.sa_un); do { - fd = accept (listen_fd, &sockaddr, &tmp); + fd = accept (listen_fd, &sockaddr.sa, &tmp); } /* It seems an ERESTARTSYS can escape out of accept. */ while (fd == -512 || (fd == -1 && errno == EINTR)); diff --git a/gdb/ser-tcp.c b/gdb/ser-tcp.c index 9c3dcf4ee4..648f1fb1d3 100644 --- a/gdb/ser-tcp.c +++ b/gdb/ser-tcp.c @@ -37,6 +37,8 @@ #include +#include "gdb_socket.h" + #ifdef USE_WIN32API #include #ifndef ETIMEDOUT @@ -45,10 +47,8 @@ #define close(fd) closesocket (fd) #define ioctl ioctlsocket #else -#include #include #include -#include #include #endif @@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ net_open (struct serial *scb, const char *name) int n, port, tmp; int use_udp; struct hostent *hostent; - struct sockaddr_in sockaddr; + union gdb_sockaddr_u sockaddr; #ifdef USE_WIN32API u_long ioarg; #else @@ -199,9 +199,9 @@ net_open (struct serial *scb, const char *name) return -1; } - sockaddr.sin_family = PF_INET; - sockaddr.sin_port = htons (port); - memcpy (&sockaddr.sin_addr.s_addr, hostent->h_addr, + sockaddr.sa_in.sin_family = PF_INET; + sockaddr.sa_in.sin_port = htons (port); + memcpy (&sockaddr.sa_in.sin_addr.s_addr, hostent->h_addr, sizeof (struct in_addr)); retry: @@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ net_open (struct serial *scb, const char *name) /* Use Non-blocking connect. connect() will return 0 if connected already. */ - n = connect (scb->fd, (struct sockaddr *) &sockaddr, sizeof (sockaddr)); + n = connect (scb->fd, &sockaddr.sa, sizeof (sockaddr.sa_in)); if (n < 0) { -- 2.34.1