From 7747e2f4fb5fb840994613dd1474c17cddb7836b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Irina Tirdea Date: Mon, 8 Oct 2012 09:43:28 +0300 Subject: [PATCH] Documentation: add documentation on compiling for Android Add documentation for cross-compiling on Android including: () instructions on how to set the Android NDK environment () how to cross-compile perf for Android () how to install on an Android device/emulator, set the runtime environment and run it Signed-off-by: Irina Tirdea Cc: David Ahern Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Jiri Olsa Cc: Namhyung Kim Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Pekka Enberg Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Steven Rostedt Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1349678613-7045-4-git-send-email-irina.tirdea@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo --- tools/perf/Documentation/android.txt | 75 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 75 insertions(+) create mode 100644 tools/perf/Documentation/android.txt diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/android.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/android.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a39dbbb44c4c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/android.txt @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +How to compile perf for Android +========================================= + +I. Set the Android NDK environment +------------------------------------------------ + +(a). Use the Android NDK +------------------------------------------------ +1. You need to download and install the Android Native Development Kit (NDK). +Set the NDK variable to point to the path where you installed the NDK: + export NDK=/path/to/android-ndk + +2. Set cross-compiling environment variables for NDK toolchain and sysroot. +For arm: + export NDK_TOOLCHAIN=${NDK}/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/linux-x86/bin/arm-linux-androideabi- + export NDK_SYSROOT=${NDK}/platforms/android-9/arch-arm +For x86: + export NDK_TOOLCHAIN=${NDK}/toolchains/x86-4.6/prebuilt/linux-x86/bin/i686-linux-android- + export NDK_SYSROOT=${NDK}/platforms/android-9/arch-x86 + +This method is not working for Android NDK versions up to Revision 8b. +perf uses some bionic enhancements that are not included in these NDK versions. +You can use method (b) described below instead. + +(b). Use the Android source tree +----------------------------------------------- +1. Download the master branch of the Android source tree. +Set the environment for the target you want using: + source build/envsetup.sh + lunch + +2. Build your own NDK sysroot to contain latest bionic changes and set the +NDK sysroot environment variable. + cd ${ANDROID_BUILD_TOP}/ndk +For arm: + ./build/tools/build-ndk-sysroot.sh --abi=arm + export NDK_SYSROOT=${ANDROID_BUILD_TOP}/ndk/build/platforms/android-3/arch-arm +For x86: + ./build/tools/build-ndk-sysroot.sh --abi=x86 + export NDK_SYSROOT=${ANDROID_BUILD_TOP}/ndk/build/platforms/android-3/arch-x86 + +3. Set the NDK toolchain environment variable. +For arm: + export NDK_TOOLCHAIN=${ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN}/arm-linux-androideabi- +For x86: + export NDK_TOOLCHAIN=${ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN}/i686-linux-android- + +II. Compile perf for Android +------------------------------------------------ +You need to run make with the NDK toolchain and sysroot defined above: + make CROSS_COMPILE=${NDK_TOOLCHAIN} CFLAGS="--sysroot=${NDK_SYSROOT}" + +III. Install perf +----------------------------------------------- +You need to connect to your Android device/emulator using adb. +Install perf using: + adb push perf /data/perf + +If you also want to use perf-archive you need busybox tools for Android. +For installing perf-archive, you first need to replace #!/bin/bash with #!/system/bin/sh: + sed 's/#!\/bin\/bash/#!\/system\/bin\/sh/g' perf-archive >> /tmp/perf-archive + chmod +x /tmp/perf-archive + adb push /tmp/perf-archive /data/perf-archive + +IV. Environment settings for running perf +------------------------------------------------ +Some perf features need environment variables to run properly. +You need to set these before running perf on the target: + adb shell + # PERF_PAGER=cat + +IV. Run perf +------------------------------------------------ +Run perf on your device/emulator to which you previously connected using adb: + # ./data/perf -- 2.34.1